中考英语试题 58.docx

中考英语试题 58.docx

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中考英语试题58

2022学年初中学业水平考试

英语试题

考试时间：

120分钟试卷满分：

150分

※注意事项：

考生答题时，必须将答案写在答题卡上，答案写在试卷上无效。

★第一卷选择题

I．听录音，按要求完成任务。

（请将符合题意的选项用2B铅笔涂在答题卡的相应位置上。

每小题1分，共20分）

（A）听问题，选择应答语。

（录音播放一遍）

1.A.Yes,Ican.B.Icanplaytheguitar.C.It'suptoyou.

2.A.Sweetfood.B.Actionmovies.C.Electronicmusic.

3.A.Becausethey'refriendly.B.Becausethey'recute.C.Becausethey'retoolazy.

4.A.She'sLisa.B.It'sCarla's.C.They'remine.

5.A.Silver.B.InThailand.C.Byhand.

（B）听五段短对话，根据其内容选择正确答案。

（录音播放一遍）

6.HowlongdoesittakeDavetowalktoschoo1?

A.About50minutes.B.About15minutes.C.About5minutes.

7.WheredidKevingolastSundayevening?

A.Tothelibrary.B.Tothecinema.C.Tothebeach.

8.What'sTomdoing?

A.He'swatchingashow.B.He'sdoinghomework.C.He'swalking.

9.WhatwaswrongwithJane?

A.Shehadastomachache.B.Shehadatoothache.C.Shehadaheadache.

10.Whatsizebowlofbananaice-creamdoesthegirlorder?

A.Asmallbowl.B.Amediumbowl.C.Alargebowl.

（C）听长对话，根据其内容选择正确答案。

（录音播放两遍）

11.Whatdoesthegirlwanttobuy?

A.Speciallocalproducts.B.Somelocalsnacks.C.Somespecialbooks.

12.Whereisthemarket?

A.Infrontofthebookstore.

B.Acrossfromtherestaurant.

C.OnCenterStreet.

13.Howwillthegirlgettothemarket?

A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.

14.Whatisnexttothemarket?

A.Arestaurant.B.Abookstore.C.Abank.

15.Whendoesthemarketclose?

A.At5:

30p.m.B.At6:

30p.m.C.At7:

30p.m.

（D）听短文，根据其内容选择正确答案。

（录音播放两遍）

16.Whencanyoudothesevolunteerjobs?

A.Onschooldays.B.Onweekends.C.OnTuesday.

17.Whoneedsyourhelpinhospitals?

A.Oldpeople.B.Children.C.Animallovers.

18.Whydothosechildrenneedhelp?

A.Becausetheyaresick.

B.Becausetheyhavenofamily.

C.Becausetheirparentsarebusyworking.

19.Where'stheoffice?

A.At19KingStreet.B.Inahospital.C.Ataschool.

20.What'sthetelephonenumber?

A.689-7321.B.689-3271.C.689-3721.

II．单项选择

（从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将符合题意的选项用2B铅笔涂在答题卡的相应位置上。

每小题1分，共20分）

21.—Linda,whodidyougoonvacationwith?

—________wasfree,soIwentalone.

A.EverybodyB.AnybodyC.NobodyD.Somebody

22.Asweallknow,theYellowRiveris________longestriverinChina.

A.thetwiceB.thesecondC.twiceD.second

23.Mother'sDay________usonceeveryyeartobethankfultomothers.

A.remindsB.warnsC.requiresD.promises

24.—Ithink________isveryimportantinlife.

—Iagree.Agoodfriendcanhelptobringoutthebestinus.

A.beautyB.fameC.wealthD.friendship

25.—What'sthebestmovietheaterintown?

—SunCinema.Youcansitthemost________there.

A.widelyB.quietlyC.cheaplyD.comfortably

26.Abing'sErquanYingyue________sadandmoving.

A.looksB.soundsC.smellsD.tastes

27.Insummerevenings,manypeopleenjoytakingwalks________theriver.

A.onB.alongC.inD.over

28.—Look!

Therearesomanypeopleintherestaurant.

—Yes.Thefoodthere________bedelicious.

A.shouldn'tB.can'tC.mustD.need

29.Theteacherstillspokeveryloudly________hehadasorethroat.

A.sothatB.assoonasC.aslongasD.eventhough

30.I'llgotoseniorhighschoolsoon.Ican'tbelievehowfastthetime________!

A.wentonB.wentoffC.wentbyD.wentout

31.—________yourhomework?

—Notyet.I'llfinishitintenminutes.

A.DidyoufinishB.HaveyoufinishedC.WillyoufinishD.Doyoufinish

32.—Ithinkthisbookis________thanthatone.

—You'reright.Ipreferthatone.

A.morepopularB.moreusefulC.lessinterestingD.lessboring

33.Ifyou________hisinvitation,hewillbeunhappy.

A.cutdownB.writedownC.takedownD.turndown

34.—I'mafraidIcan'tpassthedrivingtesttomorrow.

—________!

I'msureyou'llmakeit.

A.GladtohearthatB.CongratulationsC.SoundsgreatD.Cheerup

35.Wecan'tavoidtrafficaccidentsunlesseveryone________therules.

A.followsB.breaksC.willfollowD.willbreak

36.We________toreachforourdreamsinthegraduationceremonylastweek.

A.encourageB.areencouragedC.encouragedD.wereencouraged

37.—Thankyouforthe________yougaveme.

—I'mgladthey'rehelpful.

A.suggestionsB.adviceC.newsD.information

38.Turntheworldintoabigfamily,andwe'llmakepeople'swish________trueearlier.

A.comesB.willcomeC.comeD.tocome

39.Ifyouwanttogetgoodgrades,________inasmucheffortaspossible.

A.puttingB.putC.toputD.puts

40.—Canyoutellme________youfinallysolvedtheproblem?

—Byturningtomyparents.

A.whenB.whereC.whyD.how

III.完型填空

（根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，使短文完整、正确，并将符合题意的选项用2B铅笔涂在答题卡的相应位置上。

每小题1分，共10分）

Lifeartisastudent-runorganizationwhichwas41byoneofmybestfriendsatmyschoolinBoston,US.Itsells42byourfriendsandclassmatesandraisesmoneyforcancer（癌症）research.Tocollectmoremoney,wesetoutontothestreetsofBostontosellourpaintingstothepubliclastspring.

Wecametothesubwaystationinorderthatwecouldgetmore43.Thingsdidn'tgowellatfirst.Itwas44thatday,soourpaintingskeptbeingblownaway.Allofuswerequite45andwereslowtoaskpeopleiftheywouldconsiderbuyingourpaintings.Wewerealsoworriedaboutbeingdrivenaway.

Oneofourgirls,Luna,triedtotalktoourfirstcustomer.Althoughhedidnotbuyanything,itgavesome46totherestofus.WitheverynewcustomerLunabroughttoourlittlestand（货摊）,wehadmorecourage.IalsosteppedforwardandtalkedtoaKoreanwoman47.Ifeltabitembarrassedwhenshesaidthatshedidn'thavetime.Butthankstothisshortconversationwiththestranger,mycourage48.Ikepttalkingtomorepeople,includingsomeChinesepeople.Atthe49oftheday,wesoldabout20piecesofpaintings.Itmightnotbeasmuchaswehadexpected，50thecouragethatwegotmadeupfortheday'sshortcomings（不足）.

41.A.setupB.putupC.takenupD.madeup

42.A.magazinesB.newspapersC.booksD.paintings

43.A.artistsB.customersC.passengersD.strangers

44.A.sunnyB.rainyC.windyD.cloudy

45.A.braveB.excitedC.shyD.active

46.A.knowledgeB.courageC.wayD.method

47.A.passingonB.passingdownC.passingawayD.passingby

48.A.grewB.droppedC.disappearedD.appeared

49.A.beginningB.morningC.endD.middle

50.A.andB.butC.thoughD.or

Ⅳ．阅读理解

（根据短文内容，从每个题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将符合题意的选项用2B铅笔涂在答题卡的相应位置上。

每小题1分，共20分）

Passage1

Asweallknow,environmentalpollutionisstillseriousnowadays.Ourgroupwantedtoknowhowmanystudentsknewabouteachkindofthepollutionandwewantedtolearnhowoftentheysorted（分类）rubbish.Sowedidasurveyamongthestudentsinourschool.Herearetheresultsofourquestionnaire（问卷）.

Theresultsofthequestionnaire

Doyouknowabouttheseproblems?

Howoftendoyousortrubbish?

51.Thesurveyismainlyabout________.

A.scientificresearchB.environmentalprotection

C.everydayhabitsD.physicaleducation

52.Wecanknowthereare________partsinthequestionnaire.

A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five

53.________isknownbythefeweststudents.

A.AirpollutionB.Waterpollution

C.NoisepollutionD.Globalwarming

54.________havebeguntosortrubbishaccordingtothechart（图表）.

A.AllofthestudentsB.Mostofthestudents

C.SomeofthestudentsD.Noneofthestudents

55.Whatcanwelearnfromtheresultsofthequestionnaire?

A.Airpollutionisnoticedbyalargenumberofstudents.

B.Thestudentsdon'trealizethesituationoftheenvironmentatall.

C.Fivekindsofenvironmentalpollutionarementionedinthequestionnaire.

D.Moststudentstakeenoughactiontosortrubbish.

Passage2

TonyandGeorgewerepaintingfreely.Eachofthemhadabottleofbluepaint（油漆）andabottleofyellowpaint.

SuddenlyGeorgesaid,"Look,Tony,Imadegreen!

"

"Howdidyoudoit?

"askedTony.

"Iputyellowpaintontopofmybluepaint—yellowandblueputtogethermakegreen!

"shoutedGeorge.Otherchildrencamearoundtowatchandwantedtodoitthemselves.

Thisisanexampleofdiscoverylearningorhands-onlearning.

Peoplerememberthingsbetterwhentheylearnthembydoing.Hereisanexample.Howwillyoulearntoplayfootball?

Buyabookandreadabouthowtoplayfootballorbuyavideoaboutfootball?

Orgototheplaygroundandaskapersontoteachyou?

Whichwaywillhelpyoulearnthegamebest?

Learningontheplaygroundisthebestwayformostpeoplebecausetheytrythegameandlearntherulesastheyplay.Theylearninahands-onway.

Hands-onlearningisgoodforchildren.Thelearnertakesanactivepartinitinsteadofjustsittingandlistening.Thisisthewaythatwewantourchildrentolearn.Inordertolearnbest,childrenmusttakeanactivepartinhands-onactivitieseveryday.Somegoodexamplesofhands-onactivitiesareworkingpuzzles,painting,playingsimpleboardgamestogetherandsoon.

56.Georgewas_______whenhenoticedthechangeofcolors.

A.angryB.disappointedC.excitedD.peaceful

57.TheotherchildrencameuptoGeorgeinorderto_______.

A.getanothertwobottlesofpaint

B.watchandwanttohaveatry

C.findoutwhathappenedtoTony

D.askGeorgetopaintapictureforthem

58."Hands-onlearning"isprobablyakindof_______.

A.learningmethodB.learningresult

C.learningplanD.learningactivity

59.Ifyouwanttolearntoswim,you'dbetter_______accordingtothe