高考英语阅读理解基础精品训练题102及答案.docx

高考英语阅读理解基础精品训练题102及答案.docx

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高考英语阅读理解基础精品训练题102及答案

2014高考英语阅读理解基础精品训练题（102）及答案

阅读理解———-———-C

It’seasytoseehowtohelpothers,butwhataboutthosewhoseneedsaren’tsoobvious？

Thisstorymayhavehappenedawhileback,butitwasalessonwhichhasstayedwithmeandhelpedmeeversince.

ItwasThanksgivingandIwasvolunteeringwithmyparentsatashelterforthepoor.Westoodbehindthecounterdishingouthotfoodtowhoevercamein。

mostofourdinnerslookedliketheyhadbeenhavinghardtimes,theirclothesold,wornanddry。

Inshot，theylookedpoor!

Then,amancamein,wholookedanythingbutpoor。

Hewaswelldressed,wearinganexpensivesuit.Iwonderedwhathewasdoingthereandmyjawdroppedinamazementwhenhejoinedthelineforfood.Thecloserhecametomyservicestation,themoreImuttered.Whatwasthismandoing？

Iwantedtoknow。

Surelyhewasn’tgongtotakefood.

Thenmymotherquietlytookmetooneside.Shesaid，“Youhaveassumedthattheneedsofthepeoplewhocomeheremustbepurelyph

ysical:

hunger，inadequateshelterandneedsareemotional？

Whatifheneedscomfort,friends,orjusttobeamongotherhumanbeings？

”herwordshitmelikeatonofbricks!

IfeltlikeIshouldapologizetotheman，butIdidn't.

Aboutaweeklatertheshelterreceivedalargedonationfromananonymoussource。

Ican’thelpbutwonderifitcamefromthatman。

Now，whetherImeetothers,Iremembermymother’swordsandtrytosendkindnessandblessingstothem，regardlessofhowtheylook.

Needsaren'talwaysvisible。

Butkindnessalwaysmakesadifference.

64。

Thetaskoftheauthorattheshelterwasto_______.

A。

decidewhetherdinnerslookedpoorB.learnlifeexperiencethere

C.servehotfoodtothepoorD。

helpparentsorderdishes

65。

Whenthemanwaitedwaitedinline，howdidtheauthorfeel?

A.SurprisedB。

PitifulC。

ExcitedD.Angry

66.Theauthorfeltheshouldapologizetotheman,becausehe_______。

A.wasaskedtodosobyhismotherB。

gavethemanfoodmuchlessthanothers

C。

realizedsomethingwaswrongwiththemanD.knewlaterthatthemanwenttheretodonate

67.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?

A.Weshouldshowotherskindnesswhatevertheirneedsare

B.Someneedscan'tbeknownclearlyattimes

C。

Needscanalwaysbemetbykindness

D.Weshouldfindoutothers’needs

64.C细节理解题。

由文章第二段中的前两句话可知答案。

65。

A细节推断题。

由文章第三段中的第三句话可知答案。

66。

D推理判断题。

由文章第四段后两句话及第五段内容可推知答案.

67。

B推理判断题.联系全文尤其的首句话,再结合本段中的关键词“visible"、“But”、“makesadifference”可推知答案应该为B项.A、C两项说法太绝对；文章主要是告诫我们：

要以真诚善意待人，而并非强调让我们去发现别人的需求，故D项也不对.

C

Whyplaygames?

Becausetheyarefun，anda1otmorebesides。

Followingtherules，planningyournextmove，actingasateammember…theseareall“game"ideasthatyouwillcomeacrossthroughoutyourlife。

Thinkaboutsomeofthegamesyouplayedasayoungchild，suchasrope—jumpingandhide—and-seek。

Suchgamesareentertainingandfun.Butperhapsmoreimportantly，theytranslatelifeintoexcitingdramasthatteachchildrensomeofthebasicrulestheywillbeexpectedtofollowtherestoftheirlives，suchastakingturnsandcooperating（合作）.

Manychildren’sgameshaveapracticalside.Childrenaroundtheworldplaygamesthatpreparethemforworktheywilldoasgrown—ups.Forinstance，someSaudiArabianchildrenplayagamecalledbones,whichsharpensthehand—eyecoordination（协调）neededinhunting。

Manysportsencouragenationalorlocalpride。

Themostfamousgamesofall，theOlympicGames,bringathletesfromaroundtheworldtogethertotakepartinfriendlycompetition。

Peoplewhowatchtheeventwaveflags，knowingthatagoldmedalisawinforanentirecountry，notjusttheathletewhoearnedit。

Forcountriesexperiencingnaturaldisastersorwar,anOlympicwincanmeansomuch.

Sportsarealsoaneventthatunitespeople。

Socceristhemostpopularsportintheworld.Peopleonallcontinentsplayit—someforfunandsomeforaliving。

NicoletteIribarne,aCaliforniansoccerplayer，hasdiscoveredawaytospreadhopethroughsoccer.Hecreatedafoundationtoprovidepoorchildrenwithnotonlysoccerballsbutalsoapromisingfuture.

Nexttimeyouplayyourfavoritegameorsport，thinkaboutwhyyouenjoyit，whatskillsareneeded，andwhethertheseskillswillhelpyouinotheraspectsofyourlife。

11.Throughplayinghide—and—seek，childrenareexpectedtolearnto________。

A.beateamleaderB.obeythebasicrules

C。

actasagrown—upD.predictpossibledanger

12TheunderlinedpartinParagraph2mostprobablymeansthatgamescan________。

A。

describelifeinanexcitingwayB。

turnreal—lifeexperiencesintoaplay

C。

makelearninglifeskillsmoreinterestingD.changepeople’sviewsofsportingevents

13Accordingtothepassage,whyiswinningOlympicmedalssoencouraging？

A.Itinspirespeople’sdeeploveforthecountry.

B.Itprovestheexceptionalskillsofthewinners.

C.Ithelpsthecountryoutofnaturaldisasters。

D。

Itearnsthewinnersfameandfortune.

14Iribarne’sgoalofformingthefoundationisto_______。

A。

bringfuntopoorkidsB.providesoccerballsforchildren

C。

givepoorkidsachanceforabetterlifeD.appealtosoccerplayerstohelppoorkids

15。

Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage？

A．Gamesbenefitpeoplealltheirlives。

B．Sportscangetallathletestogether。

C．Peopleareadvisedtoplaygamesforfun.D．Sportsincreaseacountry’scompetitiveness.

【参考答案】11—15、BCACA

D

Anincreaseinstudentsapplyingtostudyeconomicsatuniversityisbeingattributedto（归因于）theglobaleconomiccrisisawakeningapublicthirstforknowledgeabouthowthefinancialsystemworks。

Applicationsfordegreecoursesbeginningthisautumnwereupby15％thisJanuary，accordingtoUCAS，theUniversitiesandCollegesAdmissionsService。

A。

spokesmanfortheRoyalEconomicSocietysaidapplicationstodoeconomicsatA-levelwerealsoup。

ProfessorjohnBeath,thepresidentofthesocietyandaleadinglectureatStAndrewsUniversity,saidhisfirst—yearlectures-whichareopentostudentsfromalldepartments—weredrawingcrowdsof400，ratherthantheusual250.

“Therearealargenumberofstudentswhoarenoteconomicsmajors，whowouldliketolearnsomethingaboutit。

OneofthethingsIhavedonethisyearistorelatemyteachingtocontemporary（当代的）eventsinawaythatonehasn’ttraditionallydone.”Headded。

Universityapplicationsrose7％lastyear.Buttherewererisesaboveaverageinseveralsubjects。

Nursingsawa15％jump,withpeople'srenewedinterestincatersinthepubicsector（部门），whichareseenasmoresecureineconomiccrisis。

A。

recentstudyshowedalmosttwothirdsofparentsbelievedschoolsshoulddomoretoteachpupilsaboutfinancialmatters，andalmosthalfsaidtheirchildrenhadaskedthemwhatwasgoingon,althoughaminorityofparentsfelttheydidnotunderstanditthemselveswellenoughtoexplain。

ZackHocking，theheadofChildTrustFunds，said:

“It’spossiblethatonegoodthingtoarisefromthedownturnwillbeagenerationthat’sfinanciallywiserandbetterequippedtomanagetheirmoneythroughtimesofeconomicuncertainty。

”

16.ProfessorJohnBeath'slecturesare。

A.giveninatraditionalwayB.connectedwiththepresentsituation

C。

opentobothstudentsandtheirparentsD。

warmlyreceivedbyeconomics

17.Incomesinthepublicsectoraremoreattractivebecauseoftheir.

A。

greaterstabilityB.higherpayC.fewerapplicationsD。

betterreputation

18。

Intheopinionofmostparents，。

A。

eccentricsshouldbethefocusofschoolteaching

B。

morestudentsshouldbeadmittedtouniversities

C.theteachingoffinancialmattersshouldbestrengthened。

D。

childrenshouldsolvefinancialproblemsthemselves

19.AccordingtoHocking，theglobaleconomiccrisismightmaketheyoungsters.

A。

wiserinmoneymanagementB.haveaccesstobetterequipment

C.confideabouttheirfuturecareersD。

getjobsinChildTrustFunds

20。

What’sthemainideaofthetext？

A。

Universitieshavereceivedmoreapplications.

B.Economicsisattractinganincreasingnumbersstudents

C。

collegestudentsbenefitalotfromeconomicuncertainty

D.parentsareconcernedwithchildren’ssubjectselection.

【参考答案】16—20、BACAB

阅读理解-———--—-D

Teachersusingredpenstomarkstudents’workcouldharmtheirpsycheasthecoloristooaggressive,accordingtotheeducationstrategiesdraftedbyanAnstranlianstategovernment。

TheGoodMentalHealthRockskit,whichwasdistributedtoabout30schoolsinQueenslandstate，offersstrategiessuchas“Don'tmarkinredpens—-—useadifferentcolor.”Othertipsincludestructurinttimeforpeertutoringeveryday,apologizingtostudentswhennecessaryandaskingstudentstoconducta“personalskillsaudit”wheretheyfocusontheirstrengthsrathertheirweaknesses.

Thekit,designedtohelpQueenslandteachersaddressmentalhealthproblemsintheclassroom，suggestssocialandemotionalwellbeinghasbeenlinkedtoyoungpeople’sschooling,amongotherthings.Theeducationaidhascausedsomeargumentsinthegovernment，withdeputyoppositionleaderMarkMcardlecallingit“kooky,loony，loopyleftypolicies."

ButHealthMinisterStephenRobertson,whosedepartmentdevisedthekit,saidyouthsuicidewasaseriousissue。

“Ifmentalhealthprofessionalsdeterminethatasoneofanumberofstragegiesteachersshouldconsider,thenI’llsupportthemeveryday.”Hetoldreportersrecently,“Thisisnotamatterforridicule，thisisserious.”

AccordingtosomeAustralianmentalhealthgroups，thegreatestnumberofpeoplewithmentalillnessareagedbetween18and24years,with14percentofAustralianchildrenandadolescentssufferingfromsomesortofillness。

Boysareslightlymorelikelytoexperiencementalhealthprob