天津市高二英语寒假作业2.docx

天津市高二英语寒假作业2.docx

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天津市高二英语寒假作业2

天津市2013-2014学年高二寒假作业

（2）英语Word版含答案

题号

一

二

三

四

五

总分

得分

评卷人

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一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.USpresidentBarackObamaisexpectingtheeconomytoshowsome______ofrecovery.

A.signalsB.signsC.symbolsD.marks

21.2.Mrs.Greenalwayshelpshermothereventhoughgoingtowork_________mostofherday.

A.takesoutB.takesdownC.takesupD.takesoff

3.Theladysaidshewouldbuyagiftforherdaughterwiththe_______.

 A.20dollarsremained    B.remaining20dollars

 C.remained20dollars    D.20dollarstoremain

4.Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’mpayinghere.

A.asfivetimesmuchB.asmuchfivetimes

C.muchasfivetimesD.fivetimesasmuch

5.Hisperformanceintheinterviewwasn’tgood.Idon’tsupposehewillbeofferedthejob,____?

A.doIB.don’tIC.willheD.won’the

6.______tohaveapicnichere!

A．WhatgreatdelightB．Howgreatdelight

C．WhatagreatdelightD．Howagreatdelight

7.haswonthefirstprize?

A.WhoyouthinkB.Youthinkwho

C.WhodoyouthinkD.Doyouthinkwho

8.Itwasnot______shetookofftheglasses________Irealizedshewasafamousfilmstar.

A.when;thatB.until;thatC.until;whenD.when;until

9._______,hisideawasacceptedbyallthepeopleatthemeeting.

A.StrangeasitmightsoundB.Strangealthoughitmightsound

C.AsitmightsoundstrangeD.Asstrangeitmightsound

10.Apoetandartist_____comingtospeaktousaboutChineseliteratureandpaintingtomorrowafternoon.

A.areB.isC.wereD.was

11.______atthetopoftheOrientalTower,peoplebelowwilllookverysmall.

A.StandB.StandingC.TostandD.Ifyoustand

16.12.Hewrotealotofnovels，noneof________wastranslatedintoaforeignlanguage.

A．them B．what C．that D．which

13.Unfortunately,whenIarrivedshe________,sowehadonlytimeforafewwords.

A.justleftB.hadjustleftC.hasjustleftD.wasjustleaving

14.Amurdererhasescapedfromprison,soanationwidesearchforhimis______.

A.onthewayB.inawayC.inthewayD.underway

15.Lydiadoesn’tfeellike__________inthenorthassheisalittlebithomesick.

A.studyB.studyingC.studiedD.tostudy

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二、完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Itwasabusymorningabout8:

30,whenanelderlygentlemaninhis80scametothehospital.Iheardhimsayingtothenursethathewasinahurryforanappointmentat9:

30.Thenursehadhimtakea16inthewaitingarea,17himitwouldbeatleast40minutes18someonewouldbeabletoseehim.Isawhim19hiswatchanddecided,sinceIwas20busy---mypatientdidn’t21attheappointedhour,Iwouldexaminehiswound.Whiletakingcareofhiswound,Iaskedhimifhehadanotherdoctor’sappointment.Thegentlemansaidnoandtoldmethathe22togotothenursinghometoeatbreakfastwithhis23.Hetoldmeshehadbeen24forawhileandshehadaspecialdisease.Iaskedifshewouldbe25ifhewasabitlate.Herepliedthatshe26knewwhohewas,andthatshehadnotbeenableto27himforfiveyears.Iwas28,andaskedhim,“Andyou29goeverymorning,eventhoughshedoesn’tknowwhoyouare?

”Hesmiledandsaid,“Shedoesn’tknowme,butIknowwhosheis.”Ihadtoholdback30asheleft.

NowI31thatinmarriages,trueloveis32ofallthatis.Thehappiestpeopledon’t33havethebestofeverything;Theyjust34thebestuseofeverythingtheyhave.35isn’tabouthowtolivethroughthestorm,buthowtodanceintherain.

16.A.breathB.testC.seatD.break

17.A.persuadingB.promisingC.understandingD.telling

18.A.ifB.beforeC.sinceD.after

19.A.takingoffB.fixingC.lookingatD.winding

20.A.veryB.alsoC.seldomD.not

21.A.turnupB.showoffC.comeonD.goaway

22.A.neededB.forgotC.agreedD.happened

23.A.daughterB.wifeC.motherD.sister

24.A.lateB.wellC.aroundD.there

25.A.lonelyB.worriedC.doubtfulD.glad

26.A.sofarB.neitherC.nolongerD.already

27.A.recognizeB.answerC.believeD.expect

28.A.movingB.disappointedC.surprisedD.satisfied

29.A.onlyB.thenC.thusD.still

30.A.curiosityB.tearsC.wordsD.judgment

31.A.realiseB.suggestC.hopeD.prove

32.A.agreementB.expressionC.acceptanceD.exhibition

33.A.necessarilyB.completelyC.naturallyD.frequently

34.A.learnB.makeC.favourD.try

35.A.AdventureB.BeautyC.TrustD.Life

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三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

IMAGINEthatyourparentshaveboughtyouthemostadvancedrobot.Helookslikearealperson.Hetalkstoyouandplayswithyou.Hecaneventhinkforhimselfandfigureoutwhatyouneed.

Itmayfeelasifyouhaveaconsideratenewbrotherwhokeepsyoucompanyallthetime.Butcometothinkofit,canyoureallytrusthim?

Eversincethefirstrobotwascreateddecadesago,scientistshavekeptthinkingaboutthetaskofmakingrobotsmorelikehumans.However,astheyhavegottenclosertothatgoal,doubtshavegrown.AccordingtotheBBC,JapaneserobotdesignerMasahiroMoriarguesthatthemorelifelikerobotsbecome,themorehumansfeelaconnectiontothem.Butoncetheybecometoosimilartohumans,peoplebegintofeeluncomfortable.

ThistheoryiswhatledtothecreationofabrandnewrobotinSwitzerlandearlierthismonth.Roboy,asthenewmachineiscalled,hasvarioushuman-likeabilitiessuchashand-shakingandbicycle-riding,butinsteadofaskin-likecovering,Roboyiswrappedinshinywhitearmor（盔甲）thatclearlyshowsitsrobotstatus.

“Aslongaspeoplecanclearlyseethattherobotisamachine,eveniftheyprojecttheirfeelingsintoit,thentheyfeelcomfortable,”RolfPfeifer,thecreatorofRoboyfromtheUniversityofZurich,Switzerland,toldtheBBC.

Buttheproblemthatpeoplehavewithrobotsisnotjustwiththewaytheylook.Italsohastodowiththerolesthattheyplayinourlives.

AsurveylastyearofEuropeanUnioncountriesshowedthat88percentofthoseinterviewedagreedthatrobotsare“necessaryastheycandojobsthataretoohardordangerousforpeople”,suchasspaceexplorationandwarfighting.Butwhenitcomestotakingcareofchildren,60percentsaidthatrobotsshouldnotbeallowedtoparticipate,becauseasrobotsbecomemoreadvancedandcomplicated,parentsmaytendtohandovertoomuchresponsibilitytothem.

Nomatterwhat,robotswillsoonenterourhomes,Pfeifersaid.Whatisnotyetcleariswhethertheywillactmorelikeservantswhoworkforusorcompanionswholivewithus.

36.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?

A.Tointroducethenewly-inventedrobot,Roboy.

B.Todiscussproblemsrelatedtodesigningrobots.

C.Toexploretherolesrobotswillplayinourfuturelives.

D.Toarguewhatkindsofrobotsappealtopeoplemore.

37.WhydidPfeifermakeRoboylooklikearobot?

A.Tobetterprotectit.

B.Tomakeitlookcoolandmodern.

C.Tomakeitclearlydifferentfromahuman.

D.Tokeepitspricedown.

38.Accordingtotheparagraphbeforethelastone,mostofthepeopleinterviewed__________.

A.welcomerobotsintotheirhomes

B.believerobotsareusefulforcertaindangeroustasks

C.thinkfamilieswithchildrenshouldn’tuserobotsforhousework

D.areafraidthatchildrenwillbecomelessresponsibleifrobotstakecareofthem

39.Whichbestdescribestheauthor’stoneinthearticle?

A.Objective（客观的）.

B.Critical（批评的）.

C.Admiring.

D.Anxious.

40.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.ThebrandnewrobotinSwitzerlandcandoeverythinghumanbeingscan.

B.Scientistshavelongbeendreamingofcreatinghuman-likerobots.

C.Robotsinthefuturewillserveashumanbeings’goodfriends.

D.Peoplewon’tbecomfortablewithrobotslikeamachineinthehouse.

B

Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile—thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowermoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelings,extendingsometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.

Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality（好客）easily.AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon’tshowtheirpolitenesstousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisisusuallytheoppositeofthepracticeinourcountrywherewemaybegenerouswithourtime.Sometimes,we,ashosts,willappearatairportseveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofftoactasguidestoourforeignfriends.TheAmericans,however,expresstheirwelcomeusuallyathomes,buttrulycannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyroutine.Theywillprobablyexpectustogetourselvesfromtheairporttoourownhotelbybus.Andtheyexpectthatwewillphonethemfromthere.Oncewearriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.Wewillfindourselvestreatedhospitably.

FortheAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirh