河南省太康县第一高级中学学年高一上学期小班第二次考试英语试题.docx

河南省太康县第一高级中学学年高一上学期小班第二次考试英语试题.docx

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河南省太康县第一高级中学学年高一上学期小班第二次考试英语试题

太康一高2016—2017学年度高一小班第二次考试

英语

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

PhotographyClubCompetitionMeeting

PictorialPhotographersofAmerica（PPA）isopentophotographers—professional,amateur,andbeginner—ofalllevels.FoundedbyClarenceH.Whitein1916,itisoneofNYC’soldestPhotographyclubs.

Wemeetat7:

00PMonthe2ndand4thTuesdaysofeverymonthat346West20thStreet（between8th＆9th）,St.Peter’sChurchRectoryinChelsea.Youcancontactusat:

photo-clubppa@.

Onemeetingpermonthisusuallyapresentationbyaphotoprofessional,andoneisamembers’competition（digitalandprintcategories）judgedbyaprofessional.

Visitorsarewelcome.

PleasejoinusonTuesday,January12th,at7:

00PMforourmonthlycompetition.

Thejudgeswillbe

RomanVishniac,pre-warphotojournalistandmicrobiologist

DavidSeymour（Chim）,photojournalistandco-founderofMagnum

DavidDoubilet,underwaterNationalGeographicphotographer

MalcolmVaron,fineartsphotographerformajormuseums

Pleasenote:

Toparticipateinthecompetition,youmustbeapaidmemberoftheclub.Weareofferingaspecialmembershipof＄25.00fortheseason.YoumustattendthemeetingonJanuary12thtotakeadvantageofthismembershipoffer.

Pleasecontactusatphoto-clubppa@ifyouwouldliketojoinbeforethemeetingandandparticipateinthecompetition.

Website:

www.ppa-photoclub.org

Meetupgroup:

http//photographer-America/events/227910176/

Lookingforwardtoseeingyouatthemeeting.Pleaseringthebellwhenyouarrive.

Specialannouncement:

Thisyear2016isour100thanniversaryandweareplanninganexhibition.Ifyoubecomeamemberyouwillbeabletoparticipateintheexhibition.

21.Whenwilltheclubmembersmeet?

A.OnTuesday，January12th，at7:

00AM

B.OnTuesday，January14th，at7:

00PM

C.OnTuesday，January19th，at7:

00AM

D.OnTuesday，January26th，at7:

00PM

22.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.PPAisa100-year-oldclub.

B.DavidSeymouristhefounderoftheclub.

C.Peoplecancontacttheorganizerbyfax.

D.Participantscanjointheclubfreeofcharge.

23.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Toadvertiseforprofessionalphotographers.

B.Tosellsomeaward-winningphotography.

C.Toinvitesponsorsforaphotographycompetition.

D.Tointroduceanactivityandcallforparticipants.

B

Manyintelligentpeoplestillequatehappinesswithfun.Thetruthisthatfunandhappinesshavelittleornothingincommon.Funiswhatweexperienceduringanact.Happinessiswhatweexperienceafteranact.Itisadeeper,morelong-lastingemotion.Goingtoanamusementparkoraballgame,watchingamovieoratelevision,arefunactivitiesthathelpusrelax,temporarilyforgetourproblemsandmaybeevenlaugh.Buttheydonotbringhappiness,becausetheirpositiveeffectsendwhenthefunends.

IhaveoftenthoughtthatifHollywoodstarshavearoletoplay,itistoteachusthathappinesshasnothingtodowithfun.Theserich,beautifulindividualshaveconstantaccesstoexcitingparties,fancycars,expensivehouses,everythingthatspells“happiness”.Butinmemoir（回忆录）aftermemoir,celebritiesrevealtheunhappinesshiddenbeneathalltheirfun:

depression,alcoholism,drugaddiction,brokenmarriages,troubledchildren,andevenlong-timeloneliness.Thewaypeopleholdontothebeliefthatafun-filled,pain-freelifeequateshappinessactuallydecreasestheirchancesofeverattainingrealhappiness.Iffunandpleasureareequatedwithhappiness,thenpainmustbeequatedwithunhappiness.But,infact,theoppositeistrue:

moretimethannot,thingsthatleadtohappinessinvolvesomepain.

Asaresult,manypeopleavoidtheeffortsthataresourceoftruehappiness.Theyfearthepaininevitablybroughtbysuchthingsasmarriage,raisingchildren,professionalachievement,religiouscommitment,charitableworkandself-improvement.

21.Accordingtothepassage,“funactivities”_______.

A.arethethingswedobeforehappiness

B.Mayhelpusrelaxandforgetourproblemssometimes

C.Willleadustothetruehappiness

D.Couldprovidelong-lasteffects

25.Inauthor’sopinion,thoseHollywoodstars______.

A.Possesshappinessbecausetheyarerichandfamous

B.Experiencealmostallkindsofhappythings

C.Tellushappinessisn’tequaltofunusingtheirownstories

D.Havetosufferalotbeforetheybecomesuccessful

26.Itisdifficultforpeopletofindrealhappinessbecause_______.

A.Theybelievehappinessisfunlifewithoutpain

B.Theyfindpainequalsunhappiness

C.Theyfeartolosewhattheyalreadyhaveinlife

D.Theyareafraidalltheireffortswereminvain

27.Themainpurposeofthetestisto_____.

A.Describethedifferencebetweenhappinessandfun

B.Showthetruemeaningofhappiness

C.Encouragepeopletopursuefunactivities

D.Advisepeopletofindtheirreallife

C

Fromtheageoffivemymother,hersisterandherthreebrotherswouldspendfourtosixlonglazyweeksatherAuntieAnnie’sfarminthecountryinthesummer.

Theywouldspendmostoftheirtimeoutdoors,helpingtofeedthecalves,milkingthecows,orbuildinghaystacks.Pickingberrieswasverymemorableforherasthesummersunshonedownonthemskipping.

Forfunthechildrenwouldplayhideandseek,cowboysandIndians,buildswingsandclimbthetreehouse.

Thefarmhadahugehayshed（干草棚）whichthechildrenwouldclimbuptoreachtheupperfloorandthendivedownontothehaybelow!

Onwetdaystheywould“build”ashopinoneoftheouthouses.Theywouldfilloldfoodjarsandtinswithsandandcoverthemtolooklikerealtins.Theywouldthensetup“shop”andgetsomeoftheneighbouringchildrentocomeand“spend”theirmoney.Anotherfavouritepastimewasplayingschool–theteacherwasalwaysverystrictbutmercifullytheschooldaywaskeptshort.

Nighttimewasalwaysveryboisterous（喧闹的）.Mum’soldercousin,Catherinewasagreatstoryteller.Shehadavividimaginationandatbedtimeshewouldhavealltheotherchildreneithercryingwithlaughterorcryingwithfeardependingonthestory.

Sadly,thetimewouldcomewhenthechildrenhadtoreturnhomeandleavethefarmandallitswonderfuladventures.Thecousinswouldarrangeabigpartyusuallyheldoutdoorsandalltheneighbouringchildrenwouldattend.MyMumandhersiblingsweregivenluckybagswithsweets;thishelpedmakethejourneyalittlelesssad!

 28.whatmightbethemostunforgettableformymotheratherAuntieAnnie’sfarm?

A.feedingthecalves

B.milkingthecows

C.buildingthehaystacks

D.pickingberries

29.Whatwouldthechildrendowhenitrained?

A.playinghideandseek

B.swinginginthetreehouse

C.pretendingtobedealers

D.playingschool

30.Ifthekidswenttobedfeelingfearful,itwasmorelikelythat________.

A.Themealmadethemuncomfortable

B.theteacherwasverystrictwiththematschool.

C.Theywereimpressedbythestorytoldbytheircousin,Catherine.

D.It’stimeforthemtoendallthewonderfuladventuresonthefarm.

31.Whatcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.MyMotherandherFriends

B.SummerHolidays

C.UnforgettableGames

D.UnbelievableExperiences

D

Peopleseemtocatchacoldorthefluwhentheseasonschange.Butthesedramatictemperaturechangesaren'tthedirectcauseoftheseillnesses,expertssay.Rather,thetemperatureshiftspermitadifferentgroupofvirusestodevelopquicklyandstrongly,andit'sthesevirusesthatmakepeoplesick,saidDr.BenjaminKaplan,aninternal-medicinephysicianatOrlandoHealthinFlorida."Interestingly,theyboomincoolerweather,suchaswhatwehaveinspringandfall."

Likewise, theinfluenzavirus multipliesandspreadsmosteffectivelywhentheairiscoldanddry;"hence,peopletendtogetthefluinthewintertime,"hesaid.

Summerillnessesarisefromacombinationofseveralfactors.Peoplewithseasonalallergiesoftenfeelblockedanddeveloprunnynosesandunpleasanteyeswhenthey'renearflowers,mold（霉菌）orgrass.Sometimes,peoplemaymistaketheirallergiesforacold,Kaplanadded."Infact,itissaidthattheterm 'hay（干草）fever'actuallycomesfromthetimewhenfarmerswouldbecollectingthehayattheendofsummerandbecame'sickwithfever,'"hesaid."Butreally,theywerejustsufferingfromsevereexposuretoallergens（过敏原）fromthefields."

Toavoidgettingsick,it'sbesttofollowthisadvice:

"Practicegoodhandwashing,getplentyofexercise,eathealthyandmakesuretogetatleast6to8hoursofsleep[anight],"Kaplansaid.

Also,don'tbefoxedbyflashycures. Nonprescriptionpillsorcapsulesarenotsignificantlyeffectiveinpreventingorcuringcolds,accordingtoscientificstudies,Kaplansaid.

32.Whatisthefundamentalreasonforpeopletogetsickaccordingtothepassage?

A.changesofseasons

B.temperatureshifts

C.theburstofdifferentviruses

D.theirdelicatephysicalcondition

33.WhendopeopleusuallygodownwithafluaccordingtoDr.BenjaminKaplan?

A.atfall

B.Inthespring

C.Inthewinter

D.Inthesummer

34.Whydoesthewritermentiontheexampleofthefarmerinthepassage?

A.toremindfarmersoftheseverehayfever

B.tointroducesomeillnessesarisinginsummer

C.towarnpeopleofdangerousexposuretothehay

D.toshowseasonalallergiesmistakenforasummercold

35.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatonceyoucatchacold,_____.

A.youshouldsleepasmuchaspossible

B.itisexpectedtotakeawhiletorecover

C.youshouldwashyourhandscontinually

D.morevitaminsshouldbetakentokeepenerge