英语湖北省咸宁市中考真题Word版含答案.docx
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英语湖北省咸宁市中考真题Word版含答案
湖北省咸宁市2019年初中毕业生学业考试
英语试卷
考生注意：
1.本试卷分试题卷（共8页）和答题卷（共2页）；全卷共78个小题（含2个选做题）；满分120分，考试时间:
120分钟。
2.考生答题前，请将自己所在学校、姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卷指定的位置，并认真阅读答题卷上的注意事项。
3.考生答题时，请按照题号顺序在答题卷上各题的答题区域内作答，写在试题卷上无效。
第一部分听力（共40分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卷上。
一、情景交际听下面五个提示句，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回应提示句的最佳选项。
听每个提示句前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：
听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每个提示句读两遍。
（每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
1.A.Yes,I’dloveto.B.Youarewelcome.C.Nevermind.
2.A.Eatdumpings.B.Eatmooncakcs.C.Eathamburgers.
3.A.l’mfine.B.Iagreewithyou.C.l’mgoodatit.
4.A.AIIright.B.Notatall.C.Goodidea.
5.A.Youarekidding.B.Ofcoursenot.C.Thankyou.
二、听对话选图听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个图片选项中，选出相应问题的最佳选项（其中有1个为干扰选项）。
[听完每段对话后.你将有5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
（每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
三、对话理解听下面三段对话，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出相应问题的最佳选项。
[听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：
听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
]（每小题1.5分，共15分）
听下面一段对话，回答11—13小题。
11.Whattypeofmusicdoestheboylikemost?
A.Jazz.B.Rock.C.Folk.
12.Thegirloftenlistenstothemusicbefore.
A.goingtoschoolB.havingdinnerC.goingtobed
13.Wherearetheygoingnextweekend?
A.ToEngland.B.Toarockconcert.C.TotheRollingStones’home.
听下面一段对话，回答14—16小题。
14.Whatcoloristhebag?
A.Blue.B.Black.C.Brown.
15.Whatisinthebag?
A.Somecardsandkeys.B.Somemoneyandkeys.C.Somemoneyandcards.
16.Thetwospeakersafe________.
A.clerkandcustomerB.teacherandstudentC.bossandworker
听下面一段对话，回答17—20小题。
17.Theboyislatebecauceof.
A.abadheadacheB.gettinguplateC.heavytraffic
18.Howistheboy’sschoollife?
A.Terrible.B.Fine.C.Boring.
19.Howmanylanguagescanthenewstudentspeak?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.
20.Whataretheygoingtodonext?
A.Learnlanguages.B.GotoEngland.C.Seeamovie.
四、短文理解听下面一段短文，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出相应问题的最佳选项。
[听短文前，你将有30秒钟的时间阅读各小题。
短文读两遍。
]（每小题2分，共10分）
21.Whatwillthevolunteersworkfor?
A.Amagazine.B.Anewspaper.C.Awebsite.
22.Whatcanthevolunteersdo?
A.Takephotos.B.Reportnews.C.SurftheInternet.
23.Allthevolunteersshouldprefertowork__________.
A.separatelyB.togetherC.inpairs
24.Whenwillthevolunteetddothework?
A.IntheirFreetime.
B.Whiletheirteachersareteaching.
C.Whentheyarebusywithhomework.
25.Howcanthevolunteerstakepartinthisactivity?
A.Telltheirparents.B.Asktheirteachers.C.Speaktotheheadmaster.
第二部分语言知识运用（共25分）
五、单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入相应空格处的最佳选项。
（每小题1分，共13分）
26.—Doyouknow2019istheyearofthePig?
—Sure.Thepigis____twelfthsignintheChinesezodiaccycle（生肖）.
A.aB.anC.theD./
27.—Creativemorning____arepopularinourschool.
—Yes，wedancetofunmusic,suchasthesongCalorie（卡路里）.
A.examsB.exercisesC.examplesD.expressions
24.—NowadaysmoreandmoreforeignersarebecominginterestedinKungfu.
—That’strue.It’sanimportantpartofChinese____.
A.inventionB.storyC.cultureD.custom
29.—The55—kilometerHZMB（港珠澳大桥）openedtothepubliconOct.24th.2018.'
—Itis____cross—seabridgeinthewortd,linkingHongKong,ZhuhaiandMacao.
A.longB.longerC.longestD.thelongest
30.—Thankstoourgovernment,wecanhaveanewlibrarynextweek.
—That’sgreat!
Andwewillreadbooksthere____amonth.
A.beforeB.inC.byD.until
31.—Jimmy,thebooksareeverywhereinyourstudy.
—Surry,Mom.I’ll____atonce.
A.putthemonB.putthemawayC.putthemoutD.putthemup
32.—HaveyoueverheardthatChinaisbuildinganationwide5Gnetwork?
—Right.5Gwillallowus____Englishmoviesfasterthanever.
A.downloadB.downloadsC.todownloadD.downloading
33.—Listen!
IsSarahsingingintheneighborroom?
—No.ItbeSarah.ShehasgonetoItaly.
A.needn’tB.maynotC.can’tD.won’t
34.—Thepassengerrefusedtomoveaftertakinganotherone’sseat!
—Whatashame!
Heaccordingtothenewlycreditsystem（诚信体系）.
A.punishB.punishcd
C.willpunishD.willbepunished
35.—Comeandsee!
Thebabyiscrying.
—Pleasedosomethingtomakehim.
A.stopcryingB.stoptocryC.cryingD.cry
36.—Let’sgoclimbingifit____thisSaturday.
—Goodidea.Butnobodyknowsifit.
A.isfine;rainsB.isfine;willrain
C.willbefine;rainsD.willbefine;willrain
37.—Iamworriedabout____Icanenteragoodhighschoolornot.
—Takeiteasy.Believeinyourself!
A.thatB.whenC.whetherD.where
38.—Theyear2019marksthe70thanniversary（周年）ofthefoundingofthePeople'sRepublicofChina.
—Asweknow,____.Wehavemadegreatachievementsinmanyfields.
A.manyhandsmakeIightworkB.moneyisn’teverything
C.wellbegunishalfdoneD.somethingisbetterthannothing
六、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
（每小题1分，共12分）
Johnwasdrivingthroughasmallcountrytown,feelingquitelostand39,Hewashappywhenhesawasmall40comingupontherightsideoftheroad.Johnquickly41hiscar,andwalkedinsidetherestaurant.
Johnsawablackboardwitha42writtenonit.Itsaid,“Today’sSpecial（特价菜）:
VegetableSoupwithFriedChickenandRoastPotatoes.”
“Wow.thatsoundsprettygood!
”Johnthoughtto43.Hedecidedthathewouldtrythisspecial.
“I’lltakethespecial,”Johnsaidtothewaiterwhenhecameoverto44John’sorder.Butafewminutesafterreceivinghisorder,Johncalledthewaiter45tohistahle.Hewas46．
“Isthisthespecial?
Itsaysvegetablesoup,butthereareno47inthissoupatall!
Italsosaysfriedchicken.butthechickenisn’t48．Anditsaysroastpotatoes,butthesepotatoesaren’ttoasted—they’vebeenboiled.Whatisgoingonhere?
”
Thewaiterwasnotusedto49peopldfromthecity.Hewasn’tquitesurewhattosaytothisangrycustomer.Buthefinallyfoundawaytoanswertheman.“Mygoodman,”thewaitersaidwhilelookingdownatJohnoverhisglasses,“thatisthereasonwhyitisso50!
”
39.A.fullB.luckyC.hungryD.proud
40.A.shopB.restaurantC.hospitalD.factory
41.A.droveB.parkedC.soldD.bought
42.A.bookB.dictionaryC.diaryD.note
43.A.himselfB.herselfC.itselfD.themselves
44.A.putB.takeC.bringD.cancel
45.A.backB.onC.upD.away
46.A.happyB.satisfiedC.angryD.shy
47.A.carrotsB.tomatoesC.beansD.vegetables
48.A.boiledB.cookedC.friedD.cut
49.A.agreeingwithB.goingwithC.fightingwithD.dealingwith
50.A.deliciousB.specialC.goodD.perfect
第三部分阅读理解（共30分）
七、阅读理解阅读下列短文。
51—60小题为选择题，从每篇短文后所给每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案；61-65小题为填空题。
（每小题2分，共30分）
A
Inancienttimes,therewasakingwholovedflowers,Hispalacewasalwaysdecoratedwithbeautifulorchids（兰花）andotherflowers.Asthekinggrewolder,heknewthatonedayhewouldhavetogiveuphisthrone（王位）.Sohehadtofindsomeonetorulethccountry.
Theotherday,thekinghadanidea.Heaskedhisservantstotraveltoeverypartofthecountryandgiveeverycitizenasingleorchidseed（种子）,Hethenannouncedthatthepersonwhogrewthemostbeautifulorchidwouldtakehisthrone.
Everyoneinthecountrythengottheirownseed.OneyoungmannamedDavidwasespeciallyexcitedaboutthenews.becausehehadexperienceingrowingflowershimself.
Davidplantedhisseedinapotandputitinaplacewheveitwouldgetlotsofsunlight.Hewatcheditcarefullyeveryday.Butashardashetried,hisflowersimplywouldnotgrow.
Finally,itwastimeforeveryonetogivetheirflowerstotheking.Davidtookhisemptypottochepalace.“YourMajesty（尊敬的陛下）,IamsorrytosaythatIcouldnotgrowanorchid,ButIhopeyoucanseethatItriedmybest,”hesaid.
ThekingwasmovedbyDavid’shonesty.AlthoughhedidnotchooseDavidasthenewking,hegaveDavidajobasaroyalcourtjudge（法官）.HehelievedthatDavid’shonestywouldmakehimtherighipersontomakesurethejustice（公正）inthecountry.
51.Accordingtotheking’sorder,whocouldbethenextking?
A.Themanwhowasthesmanest.
B.Themanwhowasthemosthonest,
C.Themanwhocouldplantthebestseed.
D.Themanwhocouldgrowthemostbeautifulorchid.
52.WhatdoweknowaboutDavid?
A.Hetoldajoketotheking.B.Hefailedtogrowtheking’sorchid.
C.Hewasgoodatgrowingorchids.D.Hewaschosentobethenextking.
53.Whatdoestheunddrlinddword“it”referstoinParagraph4?
A.Thepot.B.Hisflower.C.Theseed.D.Thesunlight.
54.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?
A.Davidwastheonlywinnerintheend.
B.ItisstupidofthekingtochooseDavidasajudge.
C.ItisimpoliteofDavidtogiveanemptypottothepalace.
D.Thekingbelievedhonestywasveryimportantforajudge.
55.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.HonestyistheBestPolicyB.HowtoGrowOrchids
C.FlowersaretheBestGiftsD.It’sVeryEasytoGrowOrchids
B
Theyear2022willbeabigyearforsportsinChina.That’sbecauseitwillholdnotonlythe24thWinterOlympicsinBeijing,butalsothe19thAsianGamesinHangzhou.
OnAug.6th,2018,thcofficialemblem（会徽）fortheHangZhouAsianGameswasreleased（发布）．Thecitywonthehostingrightsforthe2022AsianGamesin2015.ItwillbethethirdChinesecitytohosttheAsianGamesafterBeijingandGuangzhouin1990and2010.
Firstheldin1951,theAsianGamesisthelargestmulti—sporteventinAsia.ItalsomeansalottoChina.TheBeijingAsianGameswasthefirsilargeinternationalsportseventtobehostedbyChina.ChinaNewsServicereported.
TomaketheGamesagreatsuccess,Chinesepeopleworkedhardtoprepare.Beijingbuiltagreatnumherofroadsandgyms,includingthefamousBeijingOlympicSportsCenterandAsianGamesVillage.TheGameshelpedthewor
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