高三年级联考英语试题.docx
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高三年级联考英语试题
江西省六校—高三年级3月联考
英语试题
第一卷选择题(三部分,共115分)
第一部分:
听力理解(共两节,满分30分)注意做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodo?
A.Visitachurch.B.Goshopping.C.Seeanexhibition.
2.Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.Inabookstore.B.Inashop.C.Inalibrary.
3.Howwouldthewomanlikethemoneytobe?
A.Eightfive-poundnotes.B.Tenfive-poundnotes.C.Fiveten-poundnotes.
4.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Marywillgotoanotherparty.
B.Marywillinvitethewomanfirst.
C.Marywillmostprobablycometothewoman’sparty.
5.Whatdoesthemanwanttoknow?
A.Whichseminarthewomanwantstosignupfor.
B.Ifthewomankeepsmoneyatthebank.
C.Ifthewomanhastakenotherclassesonpersonalfinances.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.What’swrongwiththewoman’scolleague?
A.Sheoftenreceiveswrongcalls.
B.Shelosthercellphone.
C.Shehasgotillusions.
7.Whatarethetwospeakersdiscussingabout?
A.Areport.B.Anarticle.C.ATVprogram.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Whatwillthemanprobablydotonight?
A.Goonadate.B.Playbasketball.C.Gooverhislectures.
9.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.Themandoesn’tstudyhard.
B.Thewomandoesn’tlikebiology.
C.Thewomanwillhelpthemanstudy.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What’sthewoman’sjob?
A.Atraveler.B.Areporter.C.Adoctor.
11.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthestateoftheforest?
A.Nervous.B.Angry.C.Worried.
12.Whatdoesthemanwantfromthegovernment?
A.Guidance.B.Enoughmoney.C.Volunteers.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whendidthemanquitsmoking?
A.Lastyear.B.2monthsago.C.Lastmonth.
14.Whyisthemanannoyed?
A.Becausethewomanwantshimtoquitsmoking.
B.Becausethewomanwantshimtohelpwiththecooking.
C.Becausethewomanistryingtochangehiseatinghabit.
15.Whatisnotincludedinthesupper?
A.Beef.B.Dessert.C.Lettuce.
16.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Hewillnotenjoyhissupper.
B.Hewillhavewhitebread.
C.Heisavegetarian.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthenameofthelawfirm?
A.LawFinancial.B.LawsuitFinancing.C.LawyersFinances.
18.Howlonghasthefirmbeeninbusiness?
A.Forover35years.B.Forover75years.C.Forover55years.
19.Whatdoweknowaboutthelawfirm?
A.Itprovides24-hour-a-dayconsultations.
B.Itasksforapplicationfee.
C.Clientsarenotrequiredtopayunlesstheywin.
20.Whichofthefollowingcasesisnotmentioned?
A.Personalinjury.B.Employmentdiscrimination.C.Assessmentofproperty.
第二部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:
单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.—Doesitrainalotinthisarea?
—_______,ithardlyeverrains;theclimateislikethatofadesert.
A.What’sworseB.InotherwordsC.OnthecontraryD.Asaresult
22.Thecityiswellknownforitseducationofgoodquality,however,itsstandardsofeducationhave_____inrecentyears.
A.distributedB.contributedC.accelerateD.declined
23.Nodrivingafterdrinkingisarulethateverydriver_______obeyinourcountry.
A.willB.shallC.mayD.can
24.Beingaparentisnotalwayseasyandbeingtheparentofachildwithspecialneedsoftencarrieswith_____extrastress.
A.itB.oneC.themD.him
25.Whynotbuyhim_______MP4as_______birthdaypresentsincehelikesmusic?
A.an;theB.the;theC.an;aD.a;a
26.ThereisnothingmoreIcantry_______youtostay,soIwishyougoodluck.
A.beingpersuadedB.persuadingC.tobepersuadedD.topersuade
27.Hisalbumwonseveralawardsatthemusicfestival,_______wasbeyondhiswildestdream.
A.whichB.thatC.whereD.it
28.Everyoneinthevillagehopedthathewould_______afterafewdays’treatment.
A.pickupB.comeupC.keepupD.makeup
29.—Readytogiveupguessing,Sandy?
—No,no.Holdon!
IthinkI_______attheanswernow.
A.arriveB.havearrivedC.arrivedD.amarriving
30.WehaveeveryreasontobelievetheprintmediaareusuallymoreandreliablethanInternet.
A.accurateB.ridiculousC.urgentD.shallow
31.—Tom,yougetdeaddrunkagain!
—_______?
It’snoneofyourbusiness.
A.SowhatB.HowcomeC.WhynotD.Whatfor
32.UnemploymentinUSAislikelytoremainhighin,and_______forthenextfewyears.
A.possiblyB.necessarilyC.graduallyD.normally
33.—Didanybodysignyourpetition?
—Yes.Wehadahundredsignatures,________.
A.ifnomoreB.ifnotmoreC.ifmoreoverD.ifnotlarger
34._______TyphoonMorakotstruckTaiwanledtowaterandelectricityshortageontheisland.
A.WhichB.ThatC.WhatD.As
35._______wellpreparedagymnastis,hestillneedsalotofluckinperforming.
A.WhateverB.AlthoughC.NomatterD.However
第二节:
完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Arecentstudyshowsthatgossip(流言蜚语)ismorepowerfulthantruth.Itsuggestspeoplebelievewhattheyhearthroughthegrapevine(小道消息)36theyhaveevidencetothecontrary.
Researchers,37studentsusingacomputergame,alsofoundgossipplayedanimportantrolewhenpeople38decisions.“Weshowthatgossiphasastrong39,evenwhenpeoplehave40totheoriginalinformationaswellasgossipaboutthesameinformation.Thus,itis41thatgossiphasastrongcontrollingpotential,”saidRalfSommerfeld,wholedthestudy.
Inthestudy,theresearchers42thestudentsmoneyandallowedthemtogiveittoothersinaseriesofrounds.Thestudentsalsowrote43abouthowothersplayedthegamethateveryonecouldreview.Studentstendedtogive44moneytopeopledescribedas“scrooges(吝啬鬼)”andmoretothosedescribedas“45players”.“Peopleonlybelievedthegossip,notthepastdecisions,”Sommerfeldsaidinatelephoneinterview.
Theresearchersthentookthegameastep46andshowedthestudentstheactualdecisionspeoplehadmade.Buttheyalsosuppliedfalsegossipthatcontradictedthat47.Inthesecases,thestudents48theirdecisionstoawardmoneyonthegossip,49thehardevidence.
“Ifyouknowwhatthepeopledid,youshouldcare,buttheystill50whatotherssaid,”Sommerfeldsaid.Researchershave51usedsimilargamestostudyhowpeoplecooperateandthe52ofgossipingroups.Scientistsdefinegossip53socialinformationspreadaboutapersonwhoisnot54.Inevolutionaryterms,gossipcanbeanimportanttoolforpeopleto55informationaboutothers'reputationsorfindthewaythroughsocialnetworksatworkandintheireverydaylives.
36.A.incaseB.forfearthatC.asifD.evenif
37.A.testingB.checkingC.examiningD.experimenting
38.A.drewB.madeC.reachedD.concluded
39.A.impressionB.differenceC.influenceD.function
40.A.accessB.entranceC.chargeD.communication
41.A.curiousB.seriousC.obviousD.worth
42.A.impressedB.askedC.showedD.gave
43.A.articlesB.notesC.dairiesD.letters
44.A.lessB.moreC.fewerD.much
45.A.generalB.meanC.generousD.outgoing
46.A.awayB.forwardC.aheadD.further
47.A.existenceB.evidenceC.confidenceD.dependence
48.A.basedB.putC.focusedD.passed
49.A.morethanB.lessthanC.ratherthanD.otherthan
50.A.referredtoB.listenedtoC.turnedtoD.stuckto
51.A.soonB.presentlyC.farD.long
52.A.strengthB.energyC.effectD.force
53.A.asB.forC.toD.by
54.A.absentB.presentC.goneD.missing
55.A.achieveB.earnC.acquireD.win
第三部分:
阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Britain’sseedbank,theonlyoneintheworldaimingtocollectalloftheplanet’swildplantspecies,hasreacheditsgoalofbanking10percentby.
TheMillenniumSeedBankProject,runbyKewGardens—oneoftheoldestbotanicalgardens—willofficiallydepositthe24,200thspeciesonThursday,apink,wildbananafromChina.
Morethan50countriesarenowonboardwithKew'sgianttaskbutvastplacesoftheglobe,includingIndiaandBrazil,stillneedtojoininanddonateseeds,directorPaulSmithsaid.
Theseedbankisoneofthelargestandmostdiverseintheworldwithmorethan1.5billionseeds.Itsgoalistohelpprotecttheplanet’sbio-diversityduringatimeofclimatechange.
Thewildbananaseedisunderthreatofextinction(灭绝)insouthwestChinafromagriculturaldevelopment.ItisavitalfoodsourceforAsianelephantsandimportantforgrowingbananasforhumanconsumption.
Storedatminus-20degreescentigrade,sotheycanlastforthousandsofyears,theseedsawaitthedaythatscientistshopenevercomes—whenthespeciesnolongerexistinthewild.
Itisaraceagainsttime,Smithsaid,becauseinthelastdecadealone,20plantsheldinthebankhavealreadybeenwipedoutinthewild.Heestimatesthatbetweenathirdandaquarterwillbecomeextinctthiscentury.
"Itisurgentanditishappeningnow.Anarea,thesizeofEngland,isclearedofprimaryvegetation(植被)everyyear."Smithsaid.
Becausemostoftheworld'sfoodandmedicinescomefromnature,protectingwildplantspeciesisquiteimportant,scientistssay.Therearealreadymanyotherseedbankssafeguardingfoodcrops,whichonlyaccountfor0.6percentofplantdiversity.
ForKew'snextgoal—tocollectaquarterofwildvarietiesby—thebotanistsneed10