辽宁省阜新市第二高级中学学年高二英语上学期第二次考试试题.docx

辽宁省阜新市第二高级中学学年高二英语上学期第二次考试试题.docx

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辽宁省阜新市第二高级中学学年高二英语上学期第二次考试试题

辽宁省阜新市第二高级中学2020学年高二英语上学期第二次考试试题

第一部分阅读理解（共两节满分40分）

第一节（共15题每题2分共30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Takeadeepbreathanddrinksomewaterfor15seconds!

Thisisjustoneofhundredsoftipsyoumightgetifyouhavethehiccups（打嗝）.Hiccupsaresomysteriousthatwereallydon’tknowwhytheystartandwhytheystop.

Everyonehasafavoritecureforacaseofthehiccups.Somepeoplethinkthatagoodscareisnecessarytogetwell.Otherseatateaspoonofsugar.Stillothersdrinkaglassofwaterwithaknifeinit.

AnAmericanmannamedJackO’Learyclaimed（声称）tohavehiccupped160milliontimesoveraperiodofeightyears.Hetried60,000cures,butnoneofthemworked.FinallyheprayedtoSaintJude（圣徒犹大）,thesaintofhopelesscases,andhishiccupsstoppedatonce.

IttookaBritishengineereightmonthstocurehishiccups.Peoplefromallovertheworldwrotehimletterswithsuggestionsforgettingwell.Hetriedthemall,butthehiccupscontinued.Finally,hedranka‘secret’mixturesomeonehadsenthim.Bythateveninghishiccupsweregone.

Whydidthesecuresworkforthesetwomen?

Noonereallyknows.Butpeoplewhohavestudiedmanycasesofhiccupshaveanidea.Hiccupsusuallygoawayifyoubelieveinthecure.

1.Ifsomethingismysterious,itis____.

A.hardtostopB.easytohurt

C.hardtounderstandD.easytotakecareof

2.WhichcureisNOTmentionedinParagraph2?

A.Agoodscare.B.Aspecialtool.

C.Ateaspoonofsugar.D.Aglassofwaterwithaknifeinit.

3.HowmanytimesdidJackO’Learyclaimtohavehiccuppedoveraperiodofeightyears?

A.8.B.160.C.60，000.D.160，000，000.

4.TheBritishengineer’shiccupswerecuredby____.

A.takingaspoonfulofsaltB.takingadeepbreath

C.drinkingasecretmixtureD.drinkingsomewaterfor15seconds

5.Thepassageismainlyabout____.

A.aBritishengineer’shiccupsB.whatmakeshiccupshappen

C.JackO’Leary’shiccupsD.differentwaystostophiccup

B

Indifferentcountriesaroundtheworld,peoplebecome‘adults’atdifferentages.Beinganadultmeanshavingtherighttodocertainthingssuchasgettingapart-timejob,voting（投票）,gettingmarried,orgettingalicensetodrive.Italsomeansacceptingtheresponsibilitiesthatgoalongwiththeserights.

Inmanycountries,sixteenoreighteenistheageatwhichapersonbecomesanadult.Youngmenandwomenatthisagecangetapart-timejob,andbegintoreceiveanincomeoftheirown.Theynolongerhavetorelyontheirparentsformoneyallthetime.InmanypartsofNorthAmerica,sixteenisalsotheagewhenonecangetadriver’slicense;inEngland,itisseventeen.

Thereareresponsibilitiesthatgoalongwithbothoftheserights.Gettingapart-timejobmeansthatyouhavetopayincometax（税）.Drivingacardemandsthatyoufollowcertainrulessuchaspayingforinsurancetodrive.

Votingisanotherrightthatmeansbecomingadultsformanyyoungpeople.IntheUnitedStates,Canada,andtheU.K.,youngpeoplehavetherighttovoteattheageofeighteen.

AgroupofteenagersinAlberta,Canada,wanttheCanadianvotinglawschanged.Theythinkthatpeopleshouldbeabletovoteattheageofsixteen.Theyarguethatifteenagersatsixteenareoldenoughtogetapart-timejob,paytaxes,anddrive,theyarealsooldenoughtovoteinelections（选举）.

6.Whatrightscanyoungpeoplegetwhentheybecome‘adults’?

①apart-timejob②therighttovote③incometax④alicensetodrive

A.②③④B.①②③C.①③④D.①②④

7.Ifyouwanttogetadriver’slicense,youmustreachseventeenin_________.

A.NorthAmericaB.Canada

C.EnglandD.China

8.Whenyougetapart-timejob,youmustaccepttheresponsibility_________.

A.topayincometaxB.togetmarried

C.topayforinsurancetodriveD.tovotewisely

9.InAlberta,someteenagersthinkpeopleshouldbeabletovoteattheageof__________.

A.sixteenB.seventeenC.eighteenD.nineteen

10.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Whenyoungpeopleshouldhavechildren.

B.Whenyoungpeoplehavecertainadultrights.

C.Whenyoungpeoplehavetoworktoearnmoney.

D.Howoldyoungpeoplemustbeinordertovote.

C

Gesturesarethesilentlanguageofeveryculture.Wepointafingerormoveanotherpartofthebodytoshowwhatwewanttosay.Itisimportanttoknowthebodylanguageofeverycountryorwemaybemisunderstood.

IntheUS,peoplegreeteachotherwithahandshakeinaformaldiscussion.Thehandshakemustbefirm.Ifthehandshakeisweak,itisasignofweaknessorunfriendliness.Friendsmayplaceahandontheother'sarmorshoulder.Somepeople,usuallywomen,greeteachotherwithahug.

SpaceisimportanttoAmericans.Whentwopeopletalktoeachother,theyusuallystandabout2.5feetawayandatanangle,sotheyarenotfacingeachotherdirectly.Americansgetuncomfortablewhenapersonstandstooclose.Theywillmovebacktohavetheirspace.IfAmericanstouchanotherpersonbyaccident,theysay,"Pardonme."or"Excuseme."

Americansliketolookattheotherintheeyeswhentheyaretalking.Ifyoudon'tdoso,itmeansyouarebored,hidingsomething,orarenotinterested.Whenyoustareatsomeone,however,itisnotpolite.

ForAmericans,thumbs-upmeans"yes","verygood"or"welldone".Thumbs-downmeanstheopposite.Tocallawaiter,onemightputuponehandtoheadlevelorabove.Toshowyouwantthecheck,makeamovementwithyourhandsasyouaresigningapieceofpaper.Itisallrighttopointatthingsbutnotatpeoplewiththehandandindexfinger（食指）.Americansshaketheirindexfingersatchildrenwhentheyscoldthemandpatthemontheheadwhentheyadmirethem.

Learningaculture'sbodylanguageissometimesconfusing（困惑的）.Ifyoudon'tknowwhattodo,thesafestthingtodoistosmile.

11.WhenyoushakehandswithanAmerican,youshould_______.

A.shakehis/herhandfirmlyB.putyourhandsonhis/hershoulder

C.shakehis/herhandgentlyD.givehim/herahugafterward

12.IntheUS,peopleusually_______ifyoustandtooclosetothem.

A.feelfriendlyB.getuncomfortable

C.keepstillD.hityouangrily

13.IfyoutalkwithanAmericanfriend,it'spoliteto_______.

A.stareathim/herB.lookattheground

C.lookathim/herintheeyesD.lookhereandthere

14.WhenanAmericangivesyouthethumbs-up,he,infact_______.

A.meansthatyouarenumberoneB.wantstopleaseyou

C.needstocallawaiterD.expresseshissatisfactiontoyou

15.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?

A.PeoplegreeteachotherbyshakinghandsinAmerica.

B.Everycountryhastheirowngestures.

C.Learningaculture'sbodylanguageisveryimportantandnecessary.

D.Itisallrighttopointatthingsbutnotatpeoplewiththehandandindexfinger.

第二节（共5题每题2分共10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

HowtoLoveYourParents

Evenifyouthinkthatyourparentsaremean-spiritedattimes,lovingyourparentsisanormalandfulfillingpartoflife.Youlovethemforthefactthattheycreatedyou,raisedyou,andareinpartasourceofwhoyouare.Herearesomewaystoloveyourparents.

____16____Agentle“goodmorning”and“Iloveyou”willwarmacoldestheart.Rememberthattheybroughtyouintothisworld.Withoutyourparents,wemightstillwanderatanunknowncornerinanunknownworld.Respectthemmoreandcherishthesemoments.Youcanusethesemomentstolearnfromthemwhenyou'reoffonyourown.It'sOKtogetangrybutangryactionsdon'thelpyouoryourparents.Actcalmly,cooloff,journalaboutyourfeelings,ortalktoafriend.____17____

Obeytheirrequests.Itwillmakeyourattitudebetterandearnyoumorerespectfromthem.Itmayseemlikeyouaregoingthroughhellwhenyoudon’tgetwhatyouwantoryouhavetoclean.However,youhadbetterremembertheykeeparoofoveryourheadwhenit’scold,raining,snowing,ortoohot.Understandthatparentsarehumanbeingsandmakemistakes.____18____Sinceyoucanforgiveyourfriends,whynotforgiveyourparents?

Keepcompanywiththem.DothingswithyourparentslikewatchingTV,orgosomewherewiththem.____19:

____Listentotheiroldstoriesandlearnfromthem.Youwillfindtheyareyourteachersinthiswayoranother.

Somepeoplesimplymaynotbeabletolovetheirparents.____20:

____Seekhelpifyouarebeingabusedinanyway.Parentsdonothavearighttoharmyou.

A．Forgivenessisthekey.

B．Tellthemyoulovethemeverymorning.

C．Parentswillinturnexpresstheirlovetoyou.

D．Afterthis,shareyourfeelingswithyourparents.

E.Anyway,spendasmuchtimewiththemasyoucan.

F.Pleaserememberparentsareasimportantasfriends.

G.Therecanberealisticreasonsforthis,familyviolenceforexample.

第二部分:

英语知识运用（共两节；满分35分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Ispentlastsummervolunteeringatahospital.Itwasagiftto 21somanyamazingpeopleandI'dliketoshareoneofthesemoments.Oneday，Iwascalledtoaroomwherea（n）22womanwasstaying.UsuallyIhelpedwith23whowerereadytoleave.Instead，she 24togotothegiftshop.Igota 25 ，helpedherintoit，andheadeddowntotheentrance.

Whenwegotthere，itwasn'topenyet.Aftera30-minute 26 ，weenteredthegiftshop.AsIpushedheraround，Icouldseethe 27inherfaceasshelookedateverything，happytobeoutofherroom.She 28somewindowdecorations，andthensawchocolates.

Sheaskedmetopushherinthat 29 ，andthenIhelpedher30allthedifferentchocolatearrangements.31 shedecidedonthreedifferentboxes.

Shetoldmetowritethenumbers1，2，and3ontheboxes.Sh