高一英语人教版必修4 unit3 单元过关检测卷含答案解析.docx

高一英语人教版必修4 unit3 单元过关检测卷含答案解析.docx

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高一英语人教版必修4unit3单元过关检测卷含答案解析

单元过关检测（三）

（时间：

120分钟，满分：

150分）

第一部分　听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Whatwillthemandotonight?

A．Stayathome.

B．Gotothecinema.

C．Attendameeting.

2．Whatwilltheydofirst?

A．Searchforapen.

B．Fixthebookshelf.

C．Paintthebookshelf.

3．Whenwillthetwospeakersmeet?

A．At10:

25a．m.

B．At11:

15a．m.

C．At11:

35a．m.

4．Howoftendoesthemanliftweights?

A．Threetimesaweek.

B．Fourtimesaweek.

C．Seventimesaweek.

5．Whataretheytalkingabout?

A．Aman’shome.

B．Alibrary.

C．Aswimmingpool.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．Whatdoesthemanorder?

A．Acheeseburger,alargeorderofFrenchfriesandacola.

B．Twocheeseburgers,amediumorderofFrenchfriesandacola.

C．Acheeseburger,alargeorderofFrenchfriesandaPepsi.

7．Howmuchcanthewomangetashertip?

A．$6.80.　　B．$3.20.　　　C．$10.00.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A．Husbandandwife.

B．Employerandemployee.

C．Teacherandstudent.

9．Whatarethekidsdoing?

A．They’rekillinganimals.

B．They’replayinggames.

C．They’rehittingeachother.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10．Wheredoyouthinktheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A．Inthestreet.

B．Atahotel.

C．Inarestaurant.

11．WheredoestheMedicalCollegestand?

A．OnSouthStreet,nearthelake.

B．Ontherighthand,oppositethepark.

C．Besidethemainroad,nearthebusstop.

12．HowdoesthewomangototheMedicalCollege?

A．Takeataxi.

B．Gostraightahead.

C．Turnrighttothebusstop.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13．Whatisthemannow?

A．Ateacher.B．Aworker.C．Astudent.

14．Whodidthemanhelptopasstheexam?

A．BobandMark.

B．BobandCarol.

C．MarkandCarol.

15．WhatdoesthewomanthinkthemanshouldgivemoretoCarol?

A．Patience.

B．Punishment.

C．Respect.

16．Whatcanthemanbuynextmonthwiththemoneytobeearned?

A．Aball.B．Abook.C．Abike.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17．Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?

A．Thegovernmentcommittee.

B．TrevorMcDonald.

C．OneproblemwithyoungpeopleinBritaintoday.

18．Comparedwiththeboys,whatdoyouthinkof15yearoldgirlswhenusingStandardEnglishinformalsituations?

A．Morecomfortable.

B．Lesswilling.

C．Morefluent.

19．Whatisthepossiblecauseoftheproblem?

A．Pupilsleaveschooltooearly.

B．There’snotmuchtalkinginclass.

C．Nohelpcomesfromthegovernment.

20．Whatshouldtheyoungpeopledotoday?

A．Practisemoreoutofclass.

B．GettheabilitytocommunicateclearlyandaccuratelyinStandardEnglish.

C．Stayatschoolaslongaspossible.

答案：

1－5.ABCBA　6－10.ABABB11－15.AACAA　16－20.CCABB

第二部分　阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

BodyLanguageGame

ThreeGamesinOne

IncludesanOnlineBodyLanguageTraining

Play3differentgameswiththeBodyLanguageCardsandimproveyourself.Thisproductcontains90BodyLanguageInterpretationCardsand18TaskCards.

Game1:

MoreEmotionalIntelligence：

·Recognizequicklyhowpeoplefeel

·Understandpeople’strueintentions

·Respondmoreintelligentlytononverbalcommunication

Game2:

StrongerNegotiation（谈判）Skills：

·Getimportantinformationwithouthavingtoaskquestions

·Immediatelyfeeltheneedsofyourcustomers

·Closemoredealsbyknowingwhattosayandwhentosayit

Game3：

ImprovedPresentationSkills：

·Usethepowerpositionsofthebestpresenters.

Learnhowtoattracthighlevelattention

·ConnectonadeeperlevelwithyouraudienceForwho?

·Salespersons

·Teamleaders

·CoachesandTrainers

·BusinessOwners

·Teachers

·Speakers

·Politicians

·Personsthatwanttolearnbodylanguageinapracticalandentertainingway

Companygiftswithyourcompanylogo（标志）：

Forordersof50＋BodyLanguageGameswecanprintyourcompanylogoontheboxandonthecards.

Ordernow：

Deliverytakes710businessdays.

PaymentpossiblebyCreditCard,PaypalorBankTransfer.

PriceperBodyLanguageGame（IncludingaBodyLanguageTrainingCourseOnline）：

ForUSA:

$69.8，0$49.99＋nationalshipping$12.50.

ForEurope：

57.60

47.99＋internationalshipping

15.50.

Discountpossibleforordersof100＋BodyLanguageGames.

Contact（联系）us：

Foranyquestionsorbookings,pleasecontactusdirectlyfromthiswebsiteusingthecontactfromorphone：

＋1（310）4022536.

【解题导语】　本文是应用文。

文章是一则关于身势语的产品广告。

21．HowshouldpeopleusetheBodyLanguageGame?

A．Byplayingcardstogether.

B．Bywatchingthevideogames.

C．Byreceivingfacetofacetraining.

D．Byaskinglivepresentersquestions.

A　解析：

细节理解题。

根据第一段中的Play3differentgameswiththeBodyLanguageCards和Thisproductcontains90BodyLanguageInterpretationCardsand18TaskCards.以及28players可知，这款产品主要让用户通过卡片游戏的方式来学习身势语。

22．Whatbenefitcanacompanygetfroma50＋order?

A．Itwillgetfreeshipping.

B．Itwillreceiveadiscount.

C．Itslogowillappearontheproduct.

D．Itspackagewillbedeliveredatonce.

C　解析：

细节理解题。

根据文中的Forordersof50＋BodyLanguageGameswecanprintyourcompanylogoontheboxandonthecards.可知，对于订购50款以上该产品的公司可以将商标印在该产品上。

23．HowmuchwillamaninEnglandpaytogetaBodyLanguageGame?

A.

73.1.　　　　　　　B.

63.49.

C.

57.60.D.

47.99.

B　解析：

细节理解题。

题干的关键信息amaninEngland对应文中Ordernow部分中的ForEurope：

———

57.60

47.99＋internationalshipping

15.50，由此可知答案。

B

TowerBridgeisabasculebridge（吊桥）inLondon，overtheThames.ItisclosetotheTowerofLondon，whichgivesititsname.It’ssometimesincorrectlyreferredtoasLondonBridge，whichisthenextbridgeupstream.

InthesecondhalfofthenineteenthcenturyincreasedbusinessdevelopmentintheEastEndofLondoncausedarequirementforanewrivercrossingdownstreamofLondonBridge.Atraditionalfixedbridgecouldnotbebuiltbecauseitwouldcutofftheapproachtotheportfacilities（设施）situatedatthattimeinthePoolofLondon，betweenLondonBridgeandtheTowerofLondon.AtunnelbeneaththeThames，theTowerSubway，wasopenedin1870，butitwasonlyavailabletopeoplewhopreferredtowalkacrosstheThames.

ASpecialBridgeorSubwayCommitteewasformedin1876tofindawaytosettletherivercrossingproblem.Itopenedthedesignofthecrossingtopubliccompetition.Over50designswerereceived.Theconsiderationofthedesignslastedseveralyears,anditwasn’tuntil1884thatadesignsentbyHoraceJoneswasapproved.

Buildingofthebridgestartedin1886andtook8years’hardworkof432buildingworkers.Over70，000tonsofconcreteweresunkintotheriverbedtosupportthebridge.Over11，000tonsofsteelprovidedtheframework（框架）forthetowersandwalkways.ThiswasthencoatedinCornishgraniteandPortlandstone,bothtoprotectthesteelworkandtogivethebridgeapleasingappearance.Jonesdiedin1887,andanotherengineertookoverhiswork.Thebridgewasopenedin1893.

ThebridgesitsalmostdirectlyabovetheTowerSubway，theworld’sfirstundergroundtuberailway（1870），which，untilthebridgewasopened，wastheshortestwaytocrosstheThames.Acomputersystemwasequippedin2000tocontroltheraisingandloweringofthebascule.However，thishasprovedlessreliablethanexpected，resultinginthebridgebeingstuckintheopenorclosedpositionsforanumberoftimes.

【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了英国著名的伦敦塔桥的相关信息。

24．WecanknowfromthefirstparagraphthatTowerBridge________．

A．isnamedafterafamousperson

B．isanothernameforLondonBridge

C．isnotfarfromtheTowerofLondon

D．istheonlybridgeovertheThames

C　解析：

细节理解题。

根据文章第一段中的ItisclosetotheTowerofLondon可知，伦敦塔桥距离伦敦塔不远。

25．WhywasitnecessarytobuildTowerBridge?

A．Tosatisfytheneedofwalkingtraffic.

B．Tomeettheneedoffastdevelopingbusiness.

C．TolinkLondonBridgetotheTowerofLondon.

D．ToshortenthetimeneededtocrosstheThames.

B　解析：

细节理解题。

根据文章第二段中的第一句可知，修建伦敦塔桥是为了满足商务快速发展的需求。

26．WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytalkaboutTowerBridge?

A．Itshistory.　　　　　　B．Itsconstruction.

C．Itsinfluence.D．Itsimportance.

B　解析：

段落大意题。

通读文章第四段内容可知，本段主要介绍了建造伦敦塔桥的经过。

27．Itcanbeknownfromthelastparagraphthat________．

A．theundergroundtuberailwayhasahistoryoflessthan20years

B．theTowerSubwayistheshortestwaytocrosstheThames

C．aseriesofbreakdownshashappenedtoTowerBridge

D．thecomputersystemworksbetterthanexpected

C　解析：

细节理解题。

根据文章最后一段最后一句可知，伦敦塔桥发生过很多次故障。

C

TheAmericanThanksgivingholidayisonThursday,Manypeoplewillgettogetherwithfamilymembersforabigmeal.Itisatimetocelebratefamily,friendsandeverythingthereistobethankfulfor.

Butsomepeopledonotlookforwardtospendingalotoftimewiththeirfamily.Itcanbestressful.Familymemberscanstartargumentswitheachother.Somepeopleatthemealmayhaveconflicting（冲突的）politicalbeliefs.Conflictcanevenfinditswayintothekitchen,whereallthecookingtakesplace.Thereisasayingcalled“toomanycooksinthekitchen.”Thismeansthat,sometimes,ifmanypeoplearetryingtodoaprojecttogether,itdoesnotturnoutaswellasitcouldhaveifonlyonepersonwereincharge.ThatiswhypeopleareofferingThanksgivingsurvivalideasonTwitter.

RickIrwinhadone.“Saythatyou’relettingthedogoutanduseitasanexcusetodisappearforseveralhours.”TracyBrookshadasuggestionforlimitingThanksgivingdinnerresponsibilities.Shewrote：

“Bethelasttoarriveandthefirsttoleave.”

SincethereissomuchfoodattheThanksgivingmeal,ChristineTurnersuggestedforgettingaboutyourdietandwearinglooseclothing.But,onefitnessexpertsaidpeopledonothavetogiveupontheirdietsdur