人教版八年级下学期期末英语试题及答案.docx
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人教版八年级下学期期末英语试题及答案
TTAstandardizationoffice【TTA5AB-TTAK08-TTA2C】
人教版八年级下学期期末英语试题及答案
II.选择填空从下面各题四个选项中选出一个最佳的答案，并将代表字母填入题前的括号内。
（共15分，每小题1分）
（）11.Alltheroomsareclean_______thekitchen.I'mgoingtocleanit.
A.about B.beside C.except .
（ ）calledyoulastatseveno'clock,butnooneanswered.
--I____dinnerwithmyuncle'sfamilyintherestaurant.
had baving
（ ）don'twebuyanotebookforher?
--____.Let'sbuyherawatch.Shewantstohaveawatchverymuch.
'sagoodidea atall 'sboring 'sapleasure
（ ）youthinkit'sgoingtorain?
--____,Iwanttogoswimming.
thinkso hopeso hopenot
（ ）'sthetime
Ican'tseetheclock____.
（ ）wouldyoulike,acupofteaoracupofcoffee?
--____.I'djustlikeaglassofwater.
（ ）mathproblemisverydifficult.I____Ican'tworkitout.
（ ）mobilephonewasbusyanhouragoforalongtimeWhowereyoutalkingwith
--Iwas____withLiDan.Sheisnothappyrecently.
thephone theway thebus theplayground
（ ）poormanhadtolookafterhimself.He____sellingoldclothes.
anoise adecision aliving amistake
（ ） 20.—It'simportant___aforeignlanguagewell.
—That'sright.Butit'sreallydifficult.
A.ofustolearn B.forustolearnC.ofuslearning D.foruslearning
（ ）longhasBobbeenplayingthePiano
--____eighto'clock.
（ ）,fewofthemlosttheirlivesinthatacident,____
they they 'tthey 'tthey
（ ）'dbettercomebackinafewminutes.
--Sorry,it's____.IaminthePeople'sHospital.It'sfarawayfromourschool.
（ ）haven'tleft,havethey
--____.Look!
Theyaretalkingwithourteacher.
,theyhave ,theyhaven't ,theyare ,theyaren't
（ ）EnglishsongsisalsohappierandbetterwaytolearnEnglish.
--Iagree.It'sagoodidea____withEnglish.
problems havetrouble haveinterest havefun
III.补全对话（共10分，每空1分）
A）根据语境从方框中选择适当句子完成下面的对话，并将代表答案的字母填写在横线上，使对话内容完整。
（有多余选项）（共5分，每小题1分）
Mother:
Youhavelookedunhappyfordays,
Boy:
I'vearguedwithmybestfriendandhavn'ttalkedwitheachother.WhatshouldIdo
Mother:
Boy:
That'sagoodidea.
Mother:
Myboy,it'shardtogetagoodfriend,
Boy:
Oh,Isee.Father!
YouwatchSportsNewseveryday,canyoupredicthowmanygoldmedalsourcountrywillwin?
Father:
Um,Ithinkmaybeabout34.
Boy:
Ihopeso.AndIbetLiuXiangwillalsobeachampionofthemen's110mhurdles.
Father:
motherforyourgoodadvice.
don'tknowwhattodo.
'sthematterwithyou?
don'tyousendhimafriendlymessage?
wishhewill.
don'tliketodothat.
youshouldgetonwellwithyourfriend.
B）在空格处填上适当的话语（话语可以是一个词、短语或句子），使对话内容完整、正确。
共5分，每小题1分）（Thestudentsareintheclassroom,LiLinisfarfromthewindows.）
A:
It'srainingandcold,
B:
Certainlynot.WangTao,LiLinaskedyoutoclosethewindows.
C:
Allright..
B:
Thankyou.Well,didLiLininviteyoutojoinhisbirthdaypartyonFridayevening.
C:
Yes..
B:
Why?
C:
Ihavetotakeamathclass.IfIcan'tbethere,pleasesaysorrytohim.
B:
OK.
C:
No.BecauseIhavesentallofmymoneytoWenChuan.ButIhavethreeticketsforfootballmatchasagiftforyou,himandformyself.
B:
Wow!
That'smuchbetterthanagift.
C:
Bybus.
IV.翻译句子根据汉语提示完成句子。
（共10分，每小题2分）
36.当我到达北京的时候你在做什么？
WHatwereyoudoing____Beijing?
37.努力吧，你的梦想会实现的。
Workhard,andyourdreamswill____.
38.我们应该注意不要在公共场所大声咳嗽和打喷嚏。
Weshouldtakecarenottocoughorsneezeloudly____.
39.你去过太空吗？
___________________________________.
40.老师经常鼓励我们在英语课上多讲英语。
___________________________________.
V.完形填空
（A）阅读短文，从下列四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母填入题前括号内。
（共5分，每小题1分）
ChoustartedtolookforOlympiclyrics（歌词）forhissong 41 2007；Buthedoesn'thaveagoodone.Heisoneof 42 Chinesestars.HehastoaskhispartnerVincentFang（方文山）forhelp.Theyspentfivemonths 43 ALongJourney.
Choue-mailed（邮寄）hissongtoBeijingofficials（官员）justbeforeclosingdate（截止日期）.Peopleenjoyhisnewsong.Butheisstillwaitingfortheresult.“I'llbeverysorry 44 mysongisn'tpassed,”saidChou.“IfyoustillthinkI'mnotdoing 45 ,Iwon'tstopworkingonit.Ibelieveonedayyou'llknowaboutmyeffort（努力）.”
（
（
popular
mostpopular
popular
（
（
（
well
enough
good
（B）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，请填在横线上。
（共5分）
foreigner,volunteer,break,give,something
PeoplealloverChinaandtheworldaregivinghelptothesuffering（受苦的）peoplethereaftertheWenchuanearthquake.Didyoudonate（捐赠）46____toSichuan?
ZhangXiaoxu,aJunior1StudentfromAnhui,herpiggybank（存钱罐）openandgaveallthe700yuantoSichuan.HanHan,apopularwriter,wenttoSichuantohelpasa.PopsignerJayChouhadaconcertinChongqingonSaturday.HedecidedtogivealltheticketmoneytoSichuan.Chouhasalready500,000yuantoSichuan.ManyfromJapan,Russia,KoreaandSignaporeareinSichuantohelp.Theyneedourhelp.Let'sdomore!
VI.阅读理解（共25分，51-65每小题1分，66-70每小题2分）
阅读下面的短文A和B，根据短文内容选择最佳答案，并将其代表字母填写在题前括号内。
（A）
Atelevisionhasitsgoodside.Itcanbeinterestingandcanopenupanewworldforkids,givingthemachancetotravelaroundtheworld,andlearnaboutdifferentcultures.
average（平均）,kidsspendnearly4hoursadaywatchingtelevision,DVDsorvideos.
%of8-to18-year-oldkidshaveaTVintheirbedroom;55&haveaDVD/VCRplayer.
63%offamilies,TVis“usually”onduringmeals.
53%offamiliesof7th-to12th-graders,therearenorulesaboutTVwatching.
Asyoucansee,TVisplayingaverybigrole（作用）inkids'live.ButastudyshowsthatTVhasinfluencedkids'sleep,weight,grades,behavior（行为）,andmore.
SpendingtimewatchingTVcantaketimeawayfromhealthyactivitieslikeplayingoutsidewithfriends,eatingdinnertogetherasafamily,orreading.
TVtimealsotakesawayfromjoininginsports,music,artorotheractivitiesthatneedpracticebebecomegood.
（）thepassage,youcansaythatmoststudentslike____.
books TV games tomusic
（）writergivesfourexamplesinorderto（为了）provethat____.
isplayingabigroleinkids'lives
likewatchingTVathome
likewatchingTVduringmeals
haschangedkids'lives
（）kidshavenotimetoplayoutsidewithfriendsoreatdinnerwiththeirfamily,because____.
wanttofinishtheirhomeworkquickly.
havetoplaythepianofirst.
aretooshytotalkwithothers.
wanttowatchasoapopera.
（）'sthemainidea?
goodsidesandbadsidesofwatchingtelevision.
televisioncanbeinterestingandeducational.
spendnearly14hoursadaywatchingtelevision.
TVisbadforkids.
（）tothepassage,whichistrue?
53%offamilies,TVisusuallyonduringmeals
canwatchtelevisionwhilereading
TVtakesawayfromhealthyactivities,sowecan'twatchTV
hasagreatinfluenceonkids'sleep,weight,grades,behaviorandmore.
（B）
Stressiswhatyoufeelwhenyouareworriedaboutsomething.Thisworryinyourmindcanmakeyoufeelbad.Youmaynotwanttosleeporeat.Youmayalsohavetroublerememberingthingsatschoolorhome.
Lotsofthingscancausestressinourlife.Rememberthatsometypesofstressaregoodandothersarebad.Whenyouaretakingatest,youmightfeelastomachache.Somepeoplemightfeeltheirheartbeatingquickly.Thosecanbethesignsofgoodstress-thekindofstressthatcanhelpyoutogetthingsdone.Forexample,youmaydoabetterjobinyourspeechifyourworrymakesyoupreparewellbeforeyougiveit.
Butbadstresscanhappenifthestressfulfeelingskeepgoingovertime.Youmaynotfeelwellifyourparentsarefighting,ifafamilymemberissickorifyou'rehavingproblemsatschool.Thatkindofstressisn'tgoingtohelpyou,anditcanevenmakeyousick.
Thebestwaytokeepstressawayistohaveabalancelife.Thatmeanseverythinginyourlifeshouldgetequaltime.Ifyou'reonlyworkinghardatschoolworkandhavenotimetoplay,youcangetstressedout.Ifyoulookafteryourhealthandgetenoughsleepandfood,andifyouexerciseandhavetimeforfunactivities,you'llprobablykeepstressaway.
（ ）onegetsstressedout,____.
maybeworriesinhismind mayhavegoodsleep
mayeatalot mayhavegoodmemory
（ ）ofthefollowingcanbeasignofgoodstress?
fathergetssick
parentsarefightingwitheachother
can'tgetalongwellwithyourclassmates
feelstomachachewhentakingatest
（ ）stress,whichofthefollowingisnottrue?
ofthingscanmakestresshappen
ismoregoodmakestressthanbadstressinourlives
stresscanhelpuswithourwork
stresscanevenmakeusfallill
（ ）underlinedword“equal”means____.
same
（ ）isnotmentionedinthepassagetokeepstressaway?
exercise. enoughsleepandfood
timetodosomethingfun upearlyeverymornng
（C）阅读短文，根据短文内容简要回答下面各题。
（每小题1分）
ShoppersinChinabegantohavetopayforplastic（塑料）bagsatsupermarketsandotherstoresinJune,2008.
Chineseshoppershaveusedfreeplasticbagsformorethan10years.Chinausesmoreplasticbagsthananyothercountry,weuseabout3billionplasticbagseveryday.Andtheycaused（引起，导致）seriousenvironmentalpollution.
Thenewrulesshowsthatthecountrystartstomakenewplanstoprotectenvironment.Ashopassistantsaid：
“Wegiveout30,000aday”.“
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