强化班完型填空韩老师.docx

强化班完型填空韩老师.docx

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强化班完型填空韩老师

同等学力完型填空

PartI:

填空的指导原则

1.辨别空内词性、单复数、时间等基本语法。

2.观察空外的搭配。

3.注意句子整体的语法结构。

4.上下文的重要性。

5.注意习惯性的搭配。

6.注意结构的一致性。

7．特别留意空外面的介词。

8.比较选项里各个词汇的词性，特别比较及物动词与不及物动词，名词与形容词，副词与形容词

9.保证所选答案和句子的上下文逻辑一致。

10.注意选项之间细微的差别。

填空题中的词汇基础问题

1.同一个词，根据它们的词性，词义，和固定用法在上下文的环境里进行不同用法变化。

1.Thediscis_____muchmorethanIpaidfor.

A.worthyB.worthC.worthofD.worthwhile

2.Veryfewexpertscould______completelynewsolutionstotheworld’seconomicproblems.

A.cometoB.comeupwithC.comeroundD.comethrough

3.Therewassomethingwrongwiththetrafficsignal.Ourbuswas______fornearlyhalfanhour.

A.heldonB.heldbackC.heldoutD.heldup

4.Afterthebigprojectwasaccomplished.Theemployer_____thenumberofmenworkingforhim.

A.cutdownB.cutshortC.cutoutD.cutin

5.Whenherealizedthepolicehadspottedhim,theman___theexit.

A.madeforB.madeoutC.madeuptoD.madeway

6.Theengine____smokeandsteam.

A.givesupB.givesinC.givesawayD.givesoff

backbetterbriefcleandarkevenfancyfinalfinefitflatfullfreegoodillfillmeannarrownegativerawsafeshortwhole

accountactaddagreeaimapplyariseaskattemptarrestbelongblamebreakbringcallcarecarryclearcutdealclingclosechargecomeconsiderconcerncopecountdeclinedenydevelopdressendgetgivegofavorfeedfillcombinedo

facefailfallfancyfirefindanswerattackallowassociatebuyblowcatchchangeattendcompareDiedrawfetchfeelfixdropletfocusforgethelphitholdhangheadhavelackleadlayletlikelieleavelistenlivelookkeepjustifymakemeetmattermistakemoveneedownopenorderpasspickplayplacepayputraisereachcomepullriskrunsavegoseeseeksendriseservesetsettlesayshowspeedspendspreadsignstandstatestickstresssuitsuffertaketalktradetracetouchthrowturntryusewakewaitworkbecomedropsale

2.在几个同义中词选出更加适合具体的上下文的词汇或词组

1.HemadeaNew1.HemadeaNewYear___togiveupsmoking.

A.decisionB.conclusionC.measureD.solution

2.Itwasnastyofhimtogoaroundtelling_____thatheknowsweren’ttrue.

A.talesB.eventsC.fictionD.affairs

3.Manykindsof____animalsaredisappearingorhavealreadydisappearedfromtheearth.

A.braveB.untrainedC.unfriendlyD.wild

4.Ireadaninteresting____inanewspaperaboutfarmingtoday.

A.articleB.advertisementC.descriptionD.composition

5.Thejudgeattheshowdecidedto____herablueribbonforhercake.

A.awardB.rewardC.loanD.collectSTHFROM

6.Thepriceofvegetables____accordingtotheweather.

A.wavesB.vibratesC.swingsD.fluctuates

7.Somecompanieshaveintroduced______workingtimewithlessemphasisonpressureandmoreonefficiency.

A.rigidB.limitedC.flexibleD.strict

8.Youcouldalways______himtosettleanargument,nomatterwhatwasbeingdiscussed.

A.believeinB.callonC.trustinD.relyon

9.Accordingtotheweatherforecast,whichisusually_____,itwillrainthisafternoon.

A.rightB.preciseC.perfectD.true

10.The____tothehousecausedbythestormtookseveraldaystorepair.

A.destructionofB.damageC.harmD.ruin

11.Iwonderwhythey____yousomuchmoneyforsuchabook..

A.chargedB.itcostC.askedD.required

12.Thegovernmentgetsa（n）____fromtaxes.

A.incomeB.revenueC.raisefundD.payment

13.I_____youthatthegoodswillbedeliverednextweek.

A.insistthatB.confirmthatC.assureD.ensurethat

14.IhearthatJohnhas_____anewpositionatthetravelagency.

A.receivedaletterB.expectedC.exceptD.accepted

15.Jennienever______tohelpherclassmates.

A.refusesB.deniesC.declinesaninvitation

D.rejectsn/doing

16.Mywatch______teno’clock.It’sneverlate.Imustbeoff.

A.tellsB.saysC.speaksD.talks

17.Themissingmanwasfound______andunconsciousinthetrunk.

A.wrappedB.fixedC.fastenedD.bound

18.Ithetheatre,theactorsarevery____tothereactionsoftheaudience.

A.sensibleB.sensitiveC.emotionalD.positive

19.Ms.Wangwasvery_____abouttheplatessheusedfortheparty.

A.interestedinB.particularC.uniqueD.excited

20.Althoughmoderndanceshavestrongattractionforyoungpeople,theoldergenerationsometimes_____tosuchpleasures.

A.sayB.seec.commentonD.object

1）accurate/appropriate/proper/exact/precise

2）average/regular/common/usual/constant/daily

3）Basic/fundamental/elementary/primary

4）Casual/common/random/current/present

5）Characteristic/particular/special/especially

6）Civil/polite/domestic/individual

7）complicated/complex/difficult

8）conventional/traditional

9）different/various/variable/diverse

10）eager/earnest/anxious/ambitious

11）elder/old/worn/elderly

12）fair/just/equal/even

13）flexible/gradual/changeable/changing/fluent

14）ignorant/forgetful

15）identical/same

16）inferior/worse

17）internal/inner

18）likely/liable

19）lonely/alone

20）mere/merely/only/single

21）natural/wild/savage/crazy/native/national

22）normal/common/usual/ordinary

23）idle/empty/absent

24）real/authentic/true/genuine

25）fake/wrong/false

26）personal/private/secret

27）rational/reasonable

28）accept/receive/admit

29）affect/influence

30）withdraw/retreat/defeat

31）tale/story/account/description

32）tell/speak/say/relate/chat/talk/murmur/mumble

33）secure/ensure/assure/sure

34）damage/harm/injure/hurt/ruin/destroy

35）glimpse/glance/sight/view

36）access/approach

37）feature/figure/digit/number

38）flock/flight

39）qualify/grant/present/supply

40）expense/cost/mercy

41）overlook/neglect/forget/ignore

42）attend/extend/pretend/intend/tend

43）crime/sin/offense/fault

44）tender/mild/moderate

45）regard/consider/ponder/refer/think

46）confess/admit/confirm/affirm/accept/receive

47）miss/lose

48）instant/timely/punctual/quick/prompt/immediate/shortly

49）vision/eye/sight/view

50）publish/circulate/issue/release

51）possible/likely

52）mess/chaos/confusion/mixture/turmoil

53）sentence/trial/indictment/charge/condemn

54）hint/advice/proposal/concept

55）voyage/journey/excursion/travel/trip/tour

56）interval/break/period

57）order/book/purchase/spend/charge

58）boast/exaggerate

59）amount/deal/number/quantity/quality

60）solid/firm/rigid/stiff/reliable

61）resist/endure/tolerate/sustain

62）way/means/method/solution

63）turndown/giveup

64）seek/pursue/chase/follow/track/search

65）range/diversity/kind/like/variety

66）excessive/plentiful/sufficient/additional/enough

3.根据词汇的拼写相似意义不同的特点，迷惑考生。

考察学生精确记忆的能力。

1.Ourjourneywasslowbecausethetrainstopped______atdifferentvillages.

A.graduallyB.continuouslyC.constantlyD.continually

2.Acompletelynewsituationwill______whentheexaminationsystemcomesintoexistence.

A.ariseB.riseC.raiseD.arouse

3.InBritain,thebestseasonoftheyearisprobably_______spring.

A.laterB.lastC.latterD.late

4.Thefootballmatchwastelevised______-fromtheworkers’stadium.

A.aliveB.liveC.lifeD.lively

5.Althoughmymothernevereats_____,Iprefersomethingsweet.

A.desertsB.desertC.dessertD.desertiondesert

1）Alive/live/lively/living/lovely

2）Other/another

3）artificial/artistic

4）Awake/wake/awaken

5）Base/basis

6）Broad/abroad/aboard/board/boarding

7）Classical/classic

8）Comparable/comparative

9）considerateconsiderable

10）continuous/continual

11）late/lately/later/latter

12）critical/critic/criticize/criticism

13）dead/deadly/fatal/mortal

14）deep/deeply/depth

15）distinct/distinctive

16）economic/economical

17）easy/easily

18）effective/efficient

19）far/farther/further/farthest

20）favorable/favorite

21）formal/former/formally/formerly/form/uniform

22）gentle/generous/general/generate

23）honorable/honorary/honored/honor

24）imaginary/imaginative/imagine/imagination

25）large/largely/enlarge/largest

26）loose/lose/lost/loss

27）little/less/lease/lest/unless

28）loud/aloud/loudly/noisy

29）minimum/maximum

30）pessimistic/optimistic

31）physical/physic/physics/physicist/physician

32）unreal/real/realistic/reality

33）racial/radical/rapid

34）profitable/prompt/proper/prosperous

35）relevant/relative

36）respectful/respective/respect

37）sensible/sensitive/sensational/sense

38）successful/successive/success/succeed

39）visual/visible/virtual/violent

40）worthwhile/worthy/worth

41）acquire/require

42）attain/retain/obtain/contain

43）dress/address

44）adopt/adapt

45）assume/consume

46）reveal/conceal

47）chose/choice/choose/chosen

48）suit/suite

49）reserve/preserve/observe

50）respond/correspond

51）deceive/receive/conceive/perceive

52）commit/submit/permit

53）command/demand

54）confuse/refuse

55）conclude/include/exclude

56）depress/express

57）encourage/discourage

58）expose/compose/dispose/propose/oppose/suppose

59）evolve/solve/involve

60）suspect/respect/inspect/expect

61）explain/complain

62）generate/general/generation

63）exploit/explore/employ/employer/employee

64）overtake/overcome/overestimate

65）exceed/examine/exchange/excite/excuse/expand

66）impl