强化班完型填空韩老师.docx

1、强化班完型填空韩老师同等学力完型填空Part I:填空的指导原则1. 辨别空内词性、单复数、时间等基本语法。2. 观察空外的搭配。3. 注意句子整体的语法结构。4. 上下文的重要性。5. 注意习惯性的搭配。6. 注意结构的一致性。7特别留意空外面的介词。8. 比较选项里各个词汇的词性，特别比较及物动词与不及物动词，名词与形容词，副词与形容词9. 保证所选答案和句子的上下文逻辑一致。10. 注意选项之间细微的差别。 填空题中的词汇基础问题1. 同一个词，根据它们的词性，词义，和固定用法在上下文的环境里进行不同用法变化。1. The disc is _much more than I paid f

2、or.A. worthy B. worth C. worth of D. worthwhile2. Very few experts could _ completely new solutions to the worlds economic problems.A. come to B. come up with C. come round D. come through3. There was something wrong with the traffic signal. Our bus was _ for nearly half an hour.A. held on B. held b

3、ack C. held out D. held up4. After the big project was accomplished. The employer_ the number of men working for him.A. cut down B. cut short C. cut out D. cut in5. When he realized the police had spotted him, the man _ the exit.A. made for B. made out C. made up to D. made way6. The engine _ smoke

4、and steam.A. gives up B. gives in C. gives away D. gives offback better brief clean dark even fancy final fine fit flat full free good ill fill mean narrow negative raw safe short whole account act add agree aim apply arise ask attempt arrest belong blame break bring call care carry clear cut deal c

5、ling close charge come consider concern cope count decline deny develop dress end get give go favor feed fill combine doface fail fall fancy fire find answer attack allow associate buy blow catch change attend compare Die draw fetch feel fix drop let focus forget help hit hold hang head have lack le

6、ad lay let like lie leave listen live look keep justify make meet matter mistake move need own open order pass pick play place pay put raise reach come pull risk run save go see seek send rise serve set settle say show speed spend spread sign stand state stick stress suit suffer take talk trade trac

7、e touch throw turn try use wake wait work become drop sale 2.在几个同义中词选出更加适合具体的上下文的词汇或词组1. He made a New 1. He made a New Year _ to give up smoking.A. decision B. conclusion C. measure D. solution2. It was nasty of him to go around telling _ that he knows werent true.A. tales B. events C. fiction D. a

8、ffairs3. Many kinds of _ animals are disappearing or have already disappeared from the earth.A. brave B. untrained C. unfriendly D. wild4. I read an interesting _ in a newspaper about farming today.A. article B. advertisement C. description D. composition5. The judge at the show decided to _ her a b

9、lue ribbon for her cake.A. award B. reward C. loan D. collect STH FROM6. The price of vegetables _ according to the weather.A. waves B. vibrates C. swings D. fluctuates7. Some companies have introduced _ working time with less emphasis on pressure and more on efficiency.A. rigid B. limited C. flexib

10、le D. strict8. You could always _ him to settle an argument, no matter what was being discussed.A. believe in B. call on C. trust in D. rely on9. According to the weather forecast, which is usually _, it will rain this afternoon.A. right B. precise C. perfect D. true10. The _ to the house caused by

11、the storm took several days to repair.A. destruction of B. damage C. harm D. ruin11. I wonder why they _ you so much money for such a book.A. charged B. it cost C. asked D. required12. The government gets a(n) _ from taxes.A. income B. revenue C. raise fund D. payment13. I _ you that the goods will

12、be delivered next week.A. insist that B. confirm that C. assure D. ensure that 14. I hear that John has _ a new position at the travel agency.A. received a letter B. expected C. except D. accepted15. Jennie never _ to help her classmates.A. refuses B. denies C. declines an invitation D. rejects n/ d

13、oing16. My watch _ ten oclock. Its never late. I must be off.A. tells B. says C. speaks D. talks17. The missing man was found _and unconscious in the trunk.A. wrapped B. fixed C. fastened D. bound 18. I the theatre, the actors are very _ to the reactions of the audience.A. sensible B. sensitive C. e

14、motional D. positive 19. Ms. Wang was very _ about the plates she used for the party.A. interested in B. particular C. unique D. excited20. Although modern dances have strong attraction for young people, the older generation sometimes _ to such pleasures.A. say B. see c. comment on D. object 1) accu

15、rate /appropriate /proper / exact / precise2) average / regular / common /usual / constant / daily3) Basic /fundamental / elementary / primary4) Casual / common / random /current /present5) Characteristic / particular /special / especially 6) Civil / polite / domestic / individual7) complicated / co

16、mplex / difficult 8) conventional / traditional 9) different / various / variable / diverse10) eager / earnest / anxious / ambitious 11) elder / old / worn / elderly 12) fair / just / equal / even 13) flexible/ gradual / changeable / changing /fluent14) ignorant / forgetful 15) identical / same 16)

17、inferior / worse 17) internal / inner 18) likely / liable19) lonely / alone20) mere / merely / only / single 21) natural / wild / savage / crazy / native / national22) normal / common / usual / ordinary23) idle / empty / absent 24) real / authentic / true / genuine 25) fake / wrong / false 26) perso

18、nal / private / secret 27) rational / reasonable 28) accept / receive /admit29) affect / influence 30) withdraw / retreat / defeat 31) tale / story / account / description32) tell / speak / say / relate / chat / talk /murmur / mumble33) secure / ensure / assure / sure34) damage / harm / injure / hur

19、t / ruin / destroy35) glimpse / glance / sight / view36) access / approach 37) feature / figure / digit / number38) flock / flight39) qualify / grant / present / supply 40) expense / cost / mercy 41) overlook / neglect / forget / ignore42) attend / extend / pretend / intend / tend 43) crime / sin /

20、offense / fault44) tender / mild / moderate 45) regard / consider / ponder / refer / think 46) confess / admit /confirm / affirm / accept / receive 47) miss / lose48) instant / timely / punctual / quick / prompt / immediate / shortly 49) vision / eye / sight / view 50) publish / circulate / issue /

21、release 51) possible/ likely52) mess / chaos / confusion / mixture / turmoil53) sentence / trial / indictment / charge / condemn54) hint / advice / proposal / concept55) voyage / journey / excursion / travel / trip / tour56) interval / break / period 57) order / book / purchase / spend / charge58) b

22、oast / exaggerate 59) amount / deal / number / quantity / quality 60) solid / firm / rigid / stiff / reliable61) resist / endure / tolerate / sustain 62) way / means / method / solution 63) turn down / give up64) seek / pursue / chase / follow / track / search 65) range / diversity / kind / like / v

23、ariety 66) excessive / plentiful / sufficient / additional / enough3.根据词汇的拼写相似意义不同的特点，迷惑考生。考察学生精确记忆的能力。1. Our journey was slow because the train stopped _at different villages.A. gradually B. continuously C. constantly D. continually2. A completely new situation will _ when the examination system co

24、mes into existence.A. arise B. rise C. raise D. arouse 3. In Britain, the best season of the year is probably _ spring.A. later B. last C. latter D. late4. The football match was televised _- from the workers stadium.A. alive B. live C. life D. lively5. Although my mother never eats _, I prefer some

25、thing sweet.A. deserts B. desert C. dessert D. desertion desert 1) Alive / live / lively / living / lovely2) Other / another 3) artificial / artistic 4) Awake / wake /awaken 5) Base / basis6) Broad /abroad /aboard / board /boarding7) Classical / classic 8) Comparable / comparative9) considerate cons

26、iderable10) continuous / continual11) late / lately / later / latter12) critical / critic / criticize / criticism 13) dead / deadly /fatal / mortal14) deep / deeply / depth 15) distinct / distinctive 16) economic / economical17) easy / easily 18) effective / efficient19) far / farther / further / fa

27、rthest 20) favorable / favorite21) formal / former / formally / formerly / form /uniform 22) gentle / generous / general / generate 23) honorable / honorary / honored / honor 24) imaginary / imaginative / imagine / imagination 25) large / largely / enlarge / largest 26) loose / lose / lost / loss 27

28、) little / less / lease / lest / unless 28) loud / aloud / loudly / noisy 29) minimum / maximum 30) pessimistic / optimistic 31) physical / physic / physics / physicist / physician 32) unreal / real / realistic / reality 33) racial / radical / rapid34) profitable / prompt / proper / prosperous 35) r

29、elevant / relative36) respectful / respective /respect 37) sensible / sensitive / sensational / sense 38) successful / successive / success / succeed 39) visual / visible / virtual / violent40) worthwhile / worthy / worth 41) acquire /require 42) attain / retain / obtain / contain 43) dress / addres

30、s 44) adopt / adapt 45) assume / consume 46) reveal / conceal 47) chose / choice / choose /chosen 48) suit / suite 49) reserve / preserve / observe 50) respond / correspond 51) deceive / receive / conceive / perceive 52) commit / submit / permit 53) command / demand 54) confuse / refuse 55) conclude

31、 / include /exclude 56) depress / express 57) encourage / discourage 58) expose / compose /dispose / propose /oppose / suppose59) evolve / solve /involve 60) suspect / respect / inspect /expect 61) explain / complain 62) generate / general / generation63) exploit / explore / employ / employer / employee64) overtake / overcome / overestimate 65) exceed / examine / exchange/ excite / excuse / expand 66) impl