山西省大同市学年八年级下期中英语试题有答案.docx
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山西省大同市学年八年级下期中英语试题有答案
2016—2017学年第二学期八年级阶段性学业水平检测
英语试卷
时间：
90分钟满分：
100分
听力部分
笔试部分
总分
题号
I
II
III
IV
V
VI
VII
VIII
IX
X
XI
得分
听力部分（共20分）
Ⅰ．情景反应（请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出与你所听到的信息相关的一项，
每小题一分，共5分）
（）1A．B．C．
（）2A．B．
C．
（）3A．B．
C．
（）4A．B．
C．
（）5A．B．
C．
II．对话理解（5分）
每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题，请从每小题所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
（）6.AfixingupoldcarsB.playingbasketballC.Readingmagazines.
（）7.A.excitedB.afraidC.relaxed
（）8.A.Shedidn’tsleep.B.Shehadafever.C.ShewatchedTV.
（）9.A.at8:
00B.at7:
30C.at8:
30.
（）10.A.Becauseheralarmclockbroke.B.Becauseheralarmclockdidn’tgooff.
C.Becauseshedidn’tcatchtheearlybus.
III．语篇理解（5分）
这一大题你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容和所提到的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、
B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案
（）11.Whattimedidtheaccidenthappenyesterdayafternoon?
A.At3:
30B.At3:
15C.At3:
20（）12.WhatwasMr.Greendoingwhentheaccidenthappened?
A.HewasshoppingatashoestoreB.Hewaswalkinghisdogalongthestreet.C.Hewasrunningaroundthepark.
（）13.Whodidawhitecarhit?
A.AgirlB.AnoldmanC.Awoman
（）14.Whorememberedthecarnumber?
A.MissBlackB.Mr.GreenC.George
（）15.WhatwasGeorgedoingatthattime?
A.HewasshoppingatashoestoreB.Hewashangingoutwithhisfriends.C.Hewasplayingbasketball.
Ⅳ．听力填空（5分）
这一大题你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，完成下列的表格，并将获取的信息填到相应的位置上，每空一词。
LiMei’sbusyweekend
OnSaturday
Havingmathand（16）classes
Doingchorestodevelopher（17）
OnSunday
Spendingthewholedaydoingher（18）
Practicingplayingtheintheevening.（19）
Feelings
Shefeels（20）andtired.
笔试部分（共80分）
Ⅴ．单项选择（15分）
（）21.—Jim,youlooktired.?
—Ididn’tsleepwelllastnight.Ihaveaheadache.
A.Whynotseeadoctor?
B.Whatshouldyoudo?
C.What’sthematter?
（）22.Althoughtheoldmanlives,hedoesn’tfeelatall.
A.byhimself,aloneB.alone,lonelyC.lonely,alone
（）23.Istayuplate,butnowIgoingtobedearly.
A.usedto,amusedtoB.amusedto,usedtoC.usedto,usedto
（）24.—Couldyousomemoneyme?
—Sorry,Ileftmywalletathome.YoucansomeJack.
A.lend---to,borrow---fromB.borrow---from,lend---to
C.lend---from,borrow---to
（）25.—Sorry,Mr.Smith,I’mlateforschoolagain.
—Whydon’tyouputanalarmbyyourbedyouwon’tgetuplate.A.aslongasB.becauseofC.sothat
（）26.—Wethemandthefootballmatchyesterdayafternoon.
—Really?
Whatexcitingnewsitis!
A.won,beatB.beat,won.C.beat,beat,.（）27.—Whatwouldyoulike,coffeeorjuice?
—.Iwantaglassofwater.
A.eitherB.neitherC.both
（）28.—Kim,whendidyougotobedlastnight?
—Well,IgotobedIfinishedwatchingthesitcom.
A.not,untilB.don’t,untilC.didn’t,until
（）29.—DidSamgotohelptopickapplesonthefarm?
—No,SamfellillandJackwent.
A.insteadB.tooC.insteadof
（）30.—Akindwomanushotwaterandfoodwhenwegotthere.
—Howluckyyouwere!
A.offered----toB.provided----forC.provided----with
（）31.—Couldyoutellmewhattheteachersaidjustnow?
—Sorry,Iamathproblematthattime.
A.workedoutB.wasworkingoutC.thoughtof
（）32.Doyourememberwhentherainstormcame?
.
A.whatwereyoudoingB.whatyouweredoingC.whatyoudidyoudo
（）33.Idon’tlikethewordsinthearticle.Wouldyoumindmy?
A.cuttingthemoutB.tocutthemoutC.cuttingthemup
（）34.I’msureyou’llyourclassmatesifyouarefriendlytothem.
A.getonwithB.comeupwithC.bepleasedwith
（）35.kidslearntothink,it’sfortheirfuture..
A.theearly,thewellB.earlier,betterC.theearlier,thebetter
Ⅵ．完型填空（10分）
Onceakinggottwonicefalcons（猎鹰）fromanothercountry.Hehadneverseensuch36
falconsbefore.Helovedthemsomuchandheorderedthebestfalconertotrainthemtofly.
Afterseveral37,thekingcametoseehowthetrainingwasgoingon.Hefoundthatonefalconwasabletofly,while38wasstayingonthebranch（树枝）ofatreequietly,justkeeping
still.
Thekingcalledallthefalconerstogetherandorderedthemtrytheirbest39thefalcon40
.Butnoneofthemcoulddothat.Oneday,whilethekingwastakingawalkintheforest,He41anidea.Maybesomeonewhoknewthenaturalenvironmentwellcouldsolvetheproblem.Hesent
forafarmerwholivedintheforestintohispalace（宫殿）totrainitatonce.
Thenextmorning,thekingsawthefalcon42intheskyfreely.“It’sunbelievable!
”shoutedtheking.“Howcouldyoumakeithappen?
”
Thefamerreplied,“It’sveryeasy,Ijust43thebranchwherethefalconrested.”
（）36.
A.ugly
B.honest
C.beautiful
（）37.
A.hours
B.months
C.minutes
（）38.
A.theother
B.another
C.others
（）39.
A.make
B.tomake
C.making
（）40.
A.tofly
B.flew
C.fly
（）41.
A.cameupwith
B.cameout
C.cameover
（）42.
A.flying
B.tofly
C.flew
（）43.
A.takeoff
B.cutoff
C.putoff
（）44.
A.always
B.never
C.sometimes
（）45.
A.and
B.because
C.but
It’s44thesameashumanbeings.Weallhave“twoflyingwings（翅膀）”inourheartsaswell,45weoftenseemnottonoticethemandstaywherewejustforsafetyandcomfort.Wewon’trealizewecanflysohighandfreelyuntilthe“branch”wearerestingonbreaks.
Ⅶ．阅读理解
（一）（20分）
A
It’snecessarytogiveyouabloodtransfusion（输血）ifyoubadlyhurtinanaccident.However,
itmustbecareful.Ifthebloodistoodifferentfromyourown,itwillkillyou.
Therearefourbasictypesofblood:
A,B,ABandO.Asimpletestcanmakesureofaperson’sblood.Everyoneisbornwithoneofthesefourtypesofblood.It’sfromourparents.
Thefourgroupsmustbetransfusedcarefully.AandBcan’tbemixed.AandBcan’treceive
AB,butABcanreceiveAorB.Ocanbegiventoanyothergroup;Soit
iscalleduniversaldonor（捐赠者）.Instead,ABiscalledtheuniversalrecipient（接受者）.However,
becausesomanyproblemscanhappenintransfusions,thesickpeopleusuallyreceiveonlysaltofplasma（血浆）untiltheirbloodcanbematchedasexactlyaspossibleinthebloodbankofahospital.Inthisway,it’spossibletostopthetransfusionsfromanybadreactions.（反应）
（）46.PeoplewithtypeBcanreceivetype.
A.OB.ABC.bothofthetwo
（）47.Ifaboyneedsabloodtransfusion,thebestandsafestbloodis.
A.amixtureoftypeAandtypeBB.amixtureofsalt,plasmaandtypeOC.exactlythesametypeashisown
（）48.Theunderlinedphrase“universaldonor”meansapersonwho.
A.canreceivebloodofanyothertype.B.cangivebloodtoanybody
C.can’tgivebloodtoothers.
（）49.Thebesttitleofthearticleis.
A.DifferencebetweenbloodtypesB.Gettingenoughblood
C.Howtogivebloodtransfusion
（）50.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Carelessnessinabloodtransfusionmaycausedeath.
B.ABcan’treceiveAorBC.AorBcanreceiveAB.
B
Eachcountryhasmanygoodpeoplewhohelptotakecareofothers.Forexample,somehighschoolandcollegestudentsintheUSAoftenspendmanyhoursasvolunteersinhospital,orphanagesoroldpeople’shomes.Theyreadnewspaperstothepeopleontheseplaces,ortheyjustvisitthemandplaygameswiththemorlistentotheirproblems.
Otheryoungvolunteersgoandworkinthehomesofpeoplewhoaresickorold.Theypaint,cleanup,orrepairtheirhouses,dotheirshoppingormowtheirlawns（草坪）.Forboyswhodon’t
havefathersthereisanorganizationcalledBigBrother.Collegestudentsandothermentaketheseboystoplaybasketballorfootballandhelpthemgettoknowthingsthatboysusuallylearnfromtheirfather.
Eachcityhasanumberofclubswhereboysandgirlscangotoplaygamesorlearncrafts（手艺）.
Someofclubsshowmoviesororganizeshorttripstothemountainsorotherplacesofinterest.Most
oftheseclubsusealotofhighschoolandcollegestudentsasvolunteersbecausetheyareyoungenoughtolearnabouttheproblemsofyoungerboysandgirls.Volunteersbelievethatsomeofthehappiestpeopleintheworldarethosewhohelptobringhappinesstoothers.
（）51.WherecanweoftenfindvolunteersintheUSA?
A.AtatrainstationB.InaparkC.Inahospital
（）52.Howdovolunteersusuallyhelpsickoroldpeople?
ATheyreadnewspaperorsingsongstothemB.Theypaint,cleanuporrepairtheirhouses.C.Theycleanuptheirhouses,repairtheircars
（）53.What’stheBigBrother?
AIt’sanorganizationforboyswhodon’thavebrothers.B.It’sanorganizationforboyswhodon’thavefathers.C.It’sanameofaclub
（）54.Whydomosttheclubsusehighschoolorcollegestudents?
A.becausetheycanlearnabouttheproblemsofyoungerboysandgirls.B.becausetheyhavealotoffreetime.
C.becausetheylikethework.（）55.Whatdovolunteersbelieve?
A.Bringinghappinesstoothersmakesthemthehappiestpeopleintheworld.B.Thehappiestpeopleintheworldarethosewhoareyoungandhealthy.
C.Inordertomakeothershappy,theyhavetobeunhappy.
Ⅷ．阅读理解
（二）
根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将字母标号写在题后的横线上，有两项为多余选项。
Jack’sfatherdiedwhenhewassix.Lateronhelosthismother.Anoldwomanfeltsorryforthepoorboyandoftenhelpedhimout.Ofcourse,hehadnomoneytogotoschool.Hehadtoworkforarichfarmer.56Buttheboydidn’tmind.Hefoundsomeoldbooksneartheschoolandtaughthimselftoreadandwrite.
Therewasanarrow（窄小的）pathbetweentwomountains.57Onemorningpeople
foundtherewasabigstoneonit.Itstoppedthemfromgoingtothetown.Theyhadtomoveit
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