012中考英语阅读理解精选第1集29篇有答案或解析共23页.docx

012中考英语阅读理解精选第1集29篇有答案或解析共23页.docx

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012中考英语阅读理解精选第1集29篇有答案或解析共23页

2012中考英语阅读理解精选第1集29篇【有答案或解析】【共23页】

该精品资源的题型有：

1、判断正误2、填单词3、回答问题。

不包括从A、B、C、D中选择正确答案。

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Oncetherewasablackandwhitecat．HewasnamedTom．Onedayhewasasleepunderatreeintheforest．Suddenlyhewasawakenedbythesongofabird．Thenhefeltveryhungry．Hewantedtohavesomethinggoodtoeat．

Helookedaround．Helookedupattheblueskyandlookeddownatthegreengrass．Somethingwasmovinginthetree．Itwasasparrow（麻雀）．

Hetalkedtothesparrowandaskedittobefriendswithhim．Whenitcamenear，hecaughtthesparrow．Hewasgoingtoeatit．Thesparrowsaid，“Nogentlemaneatshisdinnertillhehaswashedhisface．”

Thecatwassurprisedtohearthat．Hebegantowashhisfacewithhispaw，andthesparrowflewaway．

Thecatwassorrytolosehisdinnerandsaid，“AslongasIlive，Iwilleatfirstandwashmyfaceafterward．”

根据短文内容，完成下列问题。

1．Howdidthecatfeeltolosehisdinner？

2．Whatwasthecat'sname？

3．Whatdidthesparrowaskthecattowash？

4．Whatwillthecatdofirstinthefuture？

5．Wherewasthecat？

参考答案：

1．Hefeltsorry．2．Tom．3．Hisface．4．Eating．5．Intheforest．

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根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

Theclockstruck（敲）eight，butIwasstillonthebed．Icouldhearitwasblowingstrongly．“Itmustbewindyoutside，”Ithought．

Icametothesmalltownaweekago．Isoldsomeclothestoashop．ChristmaswascomingandIhopedtobuysomepresentsformyfamilyandfriends．SoItriedtomeetthemanagerandaskhimtopayfor（付款）them．Iwasoutofluck（运气不好）．HewenttoLondonandIhadtowaitforhimhere．Therewasnotheatreherebutacinema．Thefilmswerealltooold．Ipreferredstayinginthesmallhoteltosittinginthecoldcinema（我宁愿待在小旅馆里，也不愿坐在冰冷的电影院里）．

Halfanhourlater，Ifelthungry．Ihadtogetup．Itwaswhiteeverywhereandsomechildrenwereskiingdownthehill．Onmywaytothesmallrestaurant，Isawaboyfallontoarock（岩石）．Irantohimquicklyandcarriedhimtoahospital．Soonhisparentscamehere．NowIknewtheboywasjustthemanager'sson．Hethankedmeverymuchandgavemethemoneyafterwehadadinner．

1）Whatwastheweatherliketoday？

______________________________

2）Whatdidthewriter（作者）cometothetownfor？

______________________________

3）Whydidthewriterpreferstayinginthehotel？

______________________________

4）Whendidthewritergetup？

______________________________

5）Whydidthemanagerthankthewriter？

______________________________

参考答案：

1）Itwasawindydaytoday．

2）Hecametothetowntoaskthemanagertopayfortheclothes．

3）Becauseitwasalittlewarmerthere．

4）Hegotupathalfpasteight．

5）Becausethewritersavedhisson．

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28HighRoad

Oxford

Sept．27，2012

DearJohn，

Thankyouverymuchforyourletter．I'mgladthatyouenjoyedyourholidaywithme．

Weenjoyedhavingyouandyoursisterhere．Wehopethatyouwillbothbeabletocomeagainnextyear．Perhapsyou'llbeabletostaylongernexttimeyoucome．Aweekisnotreallylongenough，isit？

Ihopeyouarebothworkinghardnowthatyou'reinGradeThree．IshallhavetoworkhardnextyearwhenIaminGradeThree．TomandAnnwillbeinGradeThreetheyearafternext．

TheywentonapicnicyesterdaybutIdidn'tgowiththembecauseIhurtmyfootandIcouldn'twalkverywell．Theywenttoanislandandenjoyedthemselvesthere．Doyoustillremembertheisland？

That'swhereallfiveofusspentourholiday．

Tom，AnnandIsendourbestwishestoBettyandyou．Wehopetoseeyousoon．

Yourssincerely

Michael

阅读此信，回答下列问题。

1．Howlongdidtheirholidaylastthisyear？

2．WhostayedwithMichaelfortheholiday？

3．WhendidMichaelwritetheletter？

4．WhoisinGradeTwonow？

5．Whydidn'tMichaelgototheislandforpicnic？

参考答案：

1．Itlastedonlyaweek．

2．John，Betty，TomandAnn．

3．HewroteitonSeptember27，2002．

4．MichaelisinGradeTwonow．

5．Becausehehurthisfootandhecouldn'twalkverywell．

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Whenalightpassengerplaneflewoffcourse[1]sometimeago,somethingwaswrongwithitanditcrashed[2]inthemountainsanditspilot[3]waskilled.Theonlypassengers,ayoungwomanandhertwobabydaughters,wereunhurt.Itwasthemiddleofwinter.Snowlaythickontheground.Thewomanknewthatthenearestvillagewaskilometresaway.Shecouldn’tfindanythinginthesnowbutasuit-case[4].Whenitgrewdark,sheturnedthesuit-caseintoabedandputthechildreninsideit,covering[5]themwithalltheclothesshecouldfind.Duringthenight,itgotterriblycold.Thewomankeptasnearasshecouldtothechildrenandeventriedtogetintothecaseherself,butitwastoosmall.Earlynextmorning,sheheardplanesflyingaboveandwantedtoknowhowshecouldsendasignal[6].Thenshehadanidea.Shewrotetheletters‘SOS’inthesnow.Luckily,apilotsawthesignalandsentamessagebyradiotothenearesttown.Itwasnotlongbeforeagroupofpeoplearrivedandtheytookthewomanandherdaughterstohospitalatonce.

　　Notes:

[1]course/ks/n.跑道[2]crash/kr/v.坠毁[3]pilot/`paIlt/n.飞行员[4]suit-case/`sju：

tkeIs/n.行李箱[5]cover/`kv/v.盖[6]signal/`sIgnl/n.信号

　　1.Wherewassomethingwrongwiththeplane?

　　2.Howmanypeoplewereinthelightpassengerplanebeforeitcrashed?

　　3.Whatdidthewomanmakethesuit-caseintoabedfor?

　　4.Whatdidtheplaneflyoverthemountainfor?

　　5.Whydidthewomanwrite“SOS"onthesnow?

　　6.Whatdidthegroupofpeoplegotothemountainsfor?

参考答案：

1.Itwasabovethemountains.

　　2.Therewerefourpeopleinit.

　　3.Shedidittoputherdaughtersinit.

　　4.Itflewtheretolookforthem.

　　5.Shewrotetheletterstoaskforhelp.

　　6.Theywenttheretosavethem.

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SummerholidaybeganandRichardleftCaliforniaandwenttravelinginAfrica[1].Helosthiswalletinahotelandhehadalittlemoneyleft.Hehadtogotoacitywhereoneofhisfriendsworked.Therehewasgoingtoborrowsomemoneysothathecouldflybacktohiscountry.Hegotonabusandtheconductorheldouttohimayellowticket.“Youhadbetterbuyayellowticket,"saidtheconductor.“It’stendollars.Ihavetwootherkinds.Theredoneisfivedollarsandthegreenoneisthreedollars."

　　Ittookthemtwodaystogettothecity.Thepassengershadtostayforanightwhentheywerehalfway[2].Richardhadtopay[3]fivedollarsforthehotelandfood.Hethoughtforawhileandthensaid,“Green,please."

　　Thebusstarted.Nowitwasgettingdark[4]andthebusbegantogoupahill.Itwasverysteep[5]andsoonthebusstoppedasusual.

　　“Yellowticketpassengers,"thedrivershouted,“Stayinthebus,please.Redticketpassengers,getoutandwalk.Greenticketpassengers,getout,closethedoorandpushthebus!

"

Notes:

[1]Africa/`frIk/n.非洲[2]halfway/`ha:

f`weI/adv.半路[3]pay/peI/v.付（款）[4]dark/da:

k/adj.黑暗的[5]steep/sti:

p/adj.陡峭的

　　1.WheredidRichardcomefrom?

　　2.HowmuchdidRichardhaveafterhelosthiswallet?

　　3.WhatdidRichardgotothecityfor?

　　4.HowwasRichardgoingbacktohiscountry?

　　5.WhydidRichardbuythegreenticket?

　　6.WhatdidRichardhavetodowhenthebuswentupthehill?

参考答案：

1.HecamefromAmerica/California.

　　2.Hehad8dollarsleft.

　　3.Hewenttheretoborrowsomemoneyfromhisfriend.

　　4.Hewasgoingbackbyplane.

　　5.Becausehewantedtosavesomemoneyforthehotelandfood.

　　6.Hehadtogetoffthebusandpushitwhenitwentupthehill.

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　　Manyyearsago,therewasafamilynamedFranklin.TheylivedinBoston.Therewerefivegirlsandsixboysinthefamily.OnaJanuarydayin1706anotherbabywasborn.Theboy'smotherandherhusbandgavetheboyaname—Benjamin[1].

　　Benjaminwasthecleverestofallthechildren.Hecouldreadwhenhewasfiveandhecouldwritewhenhewasseven.Thenextyearhisparentssent[2]himtoschool.

　　InschoolBenjaminwasgoodatreadingandwriting,butnotgoodatmaths.Hereadallofhisfather'sbooks.Andwhenhehadmoney,healwayswenttobuybooks.Helikedbooks.Theytoldhimhowtodosomething.Theboylikedtousehisheadandtriedtofindwaystohelppeopleenjoylifemore.Forexample,hetriedtoknowiftherewassomewaytoswimfarther,maybewithsomethingonhishandsorfeet.Slowlyapictureofswimmingshoes,orpaddles[3],grewinhismind[4].Thepaddlesmustbeneithertoobignortoosmall.Andtheymustbeneithertooheavynorlight.Atlastheinventedthepaddleforswimming.

　　Notes:

[1]Benjamin/`bendmIn/n.本杰明（男子名）BenjaminFranklin本杰明•富兰克林（1706—1790）美国杰出的科学家和政治家[2]send/send/v.送[3]paddle/`pdl/n.浆形工具[4]mind/maInd/n.头脑

　　1.HowmanychildrendidMr.Franklinhave?

　　2.WhywasitsaidBenjaminwasclever?

　　3.WhendidBenjaminbegintogotoschool?

　　4.WhydidBenjaminlikebooks?

　　5.WhatdidBenjamininventthepaddlesfor?

参考答案：

1.Hehadtwelvechildren.

　　2.Becausehecouldreadandwritewhenhewasveryyoung.

　　3.Hebegantogotoschoolwhenhewaseight.

　　4.Becausehecouldlearnalotfromthebooks.

　　5.Heinventedthemtohelppeopleswimfarther.

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Peopleknowthedangersoffires.It’sgoodforafamilytolearnhowtoprepareforafire.Herearesomesuggestions:

Putasmokealarminthehouse.Smokefromafirecausesthealarmtogooff.Thealarmmakesaloudsound.Thesoundtellseveryone