重庆市綦江南州中学学年高二下学期期半期模拟英语试题含答案.docx

重庆市綦江南州中学学年高二下学期期半期模拟英语试题含答案.docx

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重庆市綦江南州中学学年高二下学期期半期模拟英语试题含答案

南州中学高2016级高二下期半期模拟试题

英语试题卷

第I卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whyisthewomanintheshop?

A.Tobuyaskirt.B.Tomakeacomplaint.C.Tofindherfriend.

2.Whycan’tthewomanread?

A.It’stooquiet.B.Thelibraryisclosed.C.Peoplearebeingtooloud.

3.Howmanypeoplewilleatdinnertogether?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.

4.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Buysomenewclothes.

B.Getsomeclothesfromhersister.

C.Keepwearingheroldclothes.

5.Whomdoesthebookbelongto,accordingtotheboy?

A.MissPatterson.B.Thegirl.C.Thewholeclass.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7小题。

6.Whatdoesthewomandoforfunthesedays?

A.Sheruns.B.Sheswims.C.ShewatchesTV.

7.Whichsportdidthemandoincollege?

A.Basketball.B.Swimming.C.Skiing.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10小题。

8.Whathappenedattheendofthestory?

A.Thecharactersgotmarried.

B.Thecharactershadalotoffights.

C.Theprincebecameaking.

9.Whatdoesthewomantelltheboy?

A.Nooneliveshappilyeverafter.

B.Thecharacterswereprobablystillhappy.

C.Theendingistoputkidstosleep.

10.Whatdoestheboyknowabouthisparents?

A.Theyareperfect.

B.Theyfightsometimes.

C.Theyonlypretendtobehappy.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13小题。

11.Whatistrueabouttheelevator?

A.Itisonlyafewyearsold.B.Ithasnomirrors.C.Itismadeofwood.

12.Whydoesthemancallthefiredepartment?

A.Theygotstuckintheelevator.

B.Somethingwentwrongwiththelights.

C.Theelevator’sphoneisn’tworking.

13.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?

A.Sheagreeswiththeman.

B.Sheonlylikesbeautifulthings.

C.Shebelievesnewtechnologyismorereliable.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16小题。

14.Whathappenedtotheman’smotheryesterday?

A.AboystoleheriPad.

B.Shecouldn’tfindaseatatthecafe.

C.SomeonespilledcoffeeonheriPad.

15.Howdidthemotherfeel?

A.Indifferent.B.Excited.C.Scared.

16.Whatdidthepolicesay?

A.Theywouldfindtheboy.

B.Thiskindofthinghappenedbefore.

C.Themothershouldprotectherthingsbetter.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20小题。

17.Howmuchistheducktoday?

A.$6apoundlessthanusual.B.$4apoundlessthanusual.

C.$2apoundlessthanusual.

18.Whenwillthevegetablesgoonsale?

A.10:

00a.m.B.12:

30a.m.C.1:

00a.m.

19.Whatcanyouorderaheadoftime?

A.Porkchops.B.Mushrooms.C.Noodles.

20.Whatcanyoudowhilewaitingfortheordereditem?

A.Shopformorethings.B.Payyourgrocerybill.

C.Befirstinlineforthemeatsale.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项

A

HowtomakeaBudget

Mostlikely,youaren’tthefamilybreadwinner.Butdoingasmalljoborgettingaweeklyallowancewouldputsomemoneyinyourpocket.Forkidsandgrown-upsalikemoneyiseasytospend.Ifyouaren’tcareful,itcanbegoneinnotime.

Beingresponsiblewithyourmoneyisanimportantskilltolearnandthesooneryoustartthebetter.Whetheryouaretrackingyourspendingorsavingforsomethingspecial,creatingabudgetcanhelpyoudealwithexpensesandplanforthefuture.Allyouneedarepaperandapencilandsomeself-control.

First,takealookatoursamplemonthlybudget.Then,useaseparatesheetofpapertoplanyourown.Inthefirsttwocolumns,listyoursourcesofincomeandhowmuchyouexpecttoearnfromthem.Inthethirdandfourthcolumns,listwhatyouexpecttospendyourmoneyonandtheamount.

SampleMonthlyBudget

Monthlyincome

Amount

MonthlyExpenses

Amount

Allowance

$20.00

Snacks

$26.00

Moneyearned

sellingdrinks

$25.00

Musicdownloads

$12.00

Moneyearned

babysitting

$12.50

Movies

$18.00

Moneyearned

deliveringnewspapers

$30.00

VideoRentals

$10.00

Total:

$87.50

Total：

$66.00

Theleft-handtotalshouldbemorethanorequaltotheright-handtotal.Ifitis,youhaveaneffectivebudget.

Budgetsarenotcomplex,butstickingtothemcanbetough.Whenplanningyourbudget,berealisticaboutyourexpenses.Ifyouknowthatyoudrop$18atamovie,don’twrite$12inthatspacesimplybecauseyouwishyouwerespendingless.

Ifyouareeyeingabigpurchase,suchasa$150skateboard,spendlessandsavemoreuntilyouhavethetotalamount.Nomatterhowattractiveitmaybe,avoidspendingyoursavings.Oneday,youwillthankyourself!

21.Thepurposeofmakingabudgetistohelppeople___.

A.learntoberealisticB.managetheirmoneywell

C.increasetheirsavingsD.testtheirpowerofself-control

22.Whatshouldpeopledowhenplanningabudget?

A.Fillintheexpensesastheyreallyare.

B.Avoidspendingmoneyonexpensivethings.

C.Setasideafixedamountofmoneyassavings.

D.Listincomeandexpensesontwopiecesofpaper.

23.Whoisthepassagewrittenfor?

A.BankmanagerB.ParentsC.BreadwinnersD.Children

B

FarfromthelandofAntarctica,ahugeshelfoficemeetstheocean.Attheundersideoftheshelftherelivesasmallfish,theAntarcticcod.

Forfortyyearsscientistshavebeencuriousaboutthatfish.Howdoesitlivewheremostfishwouldfreezetodeath?

Itmusthavesomesecret.TheAntarcticisnotacomfortableplacetoworkandresearchhasbeenslow.Nowitseemswehaveananswer.

Researchwasbegunbycuttingholesintheiceandcatchingthefish.Scientistsstudiedthefish’sbloodandmeasureditsfreezingpoint.

Thefishweretakenfromseawaterthathadatemperatureof-1.88°Candmanytinypiecesoficefloatinginit.Thebloodofthefishdidnotbegintofreezeuntilitstemperaturewasloweredto-2.05°C.Thatsmalldifferenceisenoughforthefishtoliveatthefreezingtemperatureoftheice-saltmixture.

Thescientists’nextresearchjobwasclear:

Findoutwhatinthefish’sbloodkeptitfromfreezing.Theirsearchledtosomereallystrangethingmadeupofaproteinneverbeforeseeninthebloodofafish.Whenitwasremoved,thebloodfrozeatseawatertemperature.Whenitwasputback,thebloodagainhaditsantifreezequalityandaloweredfreezingpoint.

Studyshowedthatitisanunusualkindofprotein.Ithasmanysmallsugarmolecules（分子）heldinspecialpositionswithineachbigproteinmolecule.Becauseofitssugarcontent,itiscalledaglycoprotein.Soithascometobecalledtheantifreezefishglycoprotein,orAFGP.

24.WhycantheAntarcticcodliveatthefreezingtemperature?

A.Theseawaterhasatemperatureof-1.88°C.

B.Itlovestoliveintheice-saltmixture

C.Aspecialproteinkeepsitfromfreezing.

D.Itsbloodhasatemperaturelowerthan-2.05°C.

25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph5referto?

A.Atypeofice-saltmixture.B.Anewlyfoundprotein.

C.Fishblood.D.Sugarmolecule.

26.Whatdoes“glyco-”intheunderlinedword“glycoprotein”inthelastparagraphmean?

A.sugarB.iceC.bloodD.molecule

27.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.DiscoveryoftheAFGP.

B.AspecialfishlivinginAntarctica.

C.TheiceshelfaroundAntarctica.

D.ProtectionoftheAntarcticcod.

C

TheScarofLove

SomeyearsagoonahotsummerdayinsouthFloridaalittleboydecidedtogoforaswimintheoldswimmingholebehindhishouse.Inahurrytodiveintothecoolwater,heranoutofthebackdoor,leavingbehindshoes,socksandshirtashewent.

Heflewintothewater,notrealizingthatasheswamtowardthemiddleofthelake,analligator（短吻鳄）wasgettingclose.Themotherinthehousewaslookingoutofthewindowandsawthetwoastheygotcloserandclosertogether.Ingreatfear,sherantowardthewater,yellingtohersonasloudlyasshecould.Hearinghervoice,thelittleboybecamealarmedandmadeaU—turntoswimtohismother.Itwastoolate.Justashereachedher,thealligatorreachedhim.Fromthedock,themothergrabbedherlittleboybythearmsjustasthealligatorsnatched（抓住）hislegs.Thatbegananunbelievabletug-of-war（拔河比赛）betweenthetwo.Thealligatorwasmuchstrongerthanthemother,butthemotherwasmuchtoopassionatetoletgo.Afarmerhappenedtodriveby,heardtheirscreams,rushedfromhistruck,tookaimandshotthealligator.

Remarkably,afterweeksandweeksinthehospital,thelittleboysurvived.Hislegswereextremelyscarredbytheterribleattackoftheanimal.Andonhisarms,weredeepscratcheswherehismother’sfingernailsdugintohisfleshinherefforttohangontothesonsheloved.

Thenewspaperreporter,whointerviewedtheboyafterthetrauma（外伤）,askedifhewouldshowhimhisscars.Theboyliftedthepantlegs.Andthen,withobviouspride,hesaidtothereporter,“Lookatmyarms.Ihavegreatscarsonmyarms,too.Ihavethembecausemymumwouldn’tletgo.”

YouandIcanidentifywith（认同）thatlittleboy.Wehavescars,too.Notfromanalligator,butthescarsofapainfulpast.Someofthosescarsareunsightlyandhavecausedusdeepregret.But,somewounds,myfriends,arebecausewehaverefusedtoletgo.

28.Theunderlinedpart“thetwo”inthesecondparagraphrefersto.

A.thesonandthealligatorB.themotherandtheson

C.thedriverandthealligatorD.thealligatorandthemother

29.Fromthepassagewecaninfer.

A.Themotherwasunwillingtoletthealligatorgo

B.Themotherwasactuallystrongerthanthealligator

C.Thesonwasproudofhisscarsonhisarms

D.Thesonwasashamedofhisscarsonhislegs

30.A