精品初二英语下册Unit7单元检测卷人教含答案.docx
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精品初二英语下册Unit7单元检测卷人教含答案
单元检测
I．单项选择
1.-______thepopulationofChina?
-It'sabout1.3billion.
A.What's
B.Howmanyis
C.Howmuchis
D.How's
2.Thebabywasabout52centimeterstall______birth.
A.in
B.at
C.on
D.for
3.（2018辽宁抚顺中考）Youth（《芳华》）isawonderfulfilm.I'veneverseena______onebefore.
A.worse
B.better
C.best
D.worst
4.Weshouldn't______thetreesinordertoprotecttheenvironment.
A.writedown
B.putdown
C.takedown
D.cutdown
5.Theboywasbadlyill.Hehadtodropoutofschoolbecauseofhis______．
A.darkness
B.illness
C.history
D.excitement
6．（2018江苏苏州中考）Hewasadvisedtoeatfewerhamburgersanddrink______colatokeepfit.
A.much
B.more
C.fewer
D.less
7.Themanisconfidentabouthimselfwhenheis______thefaceofdifficulties.
A.for
B.in
C.with
D.on
8.-______istheriver?
-It'sabout5metersindepth.
A.Howlong
B.Howheavy
C.Howdeep
D.Howmuch
9.（2017广东河源正德中学期末）______farasIknow,hermotherisaveryfamouswriter.
A.With
B.In
C.As
D.On
10.（2018吉林长春名校调研月考）Youmayfeelitdifficultto______enoughairinTibet.
A.takeaway
B.takeout
C.takein
D.takeup
11.（2018江西萍乡期末）Wewillhavenowatertodrink______wedon'tprotect（保护）ourearth.
A.until
B.before
C.though
D.if
12.（2018安徽淮南西部联考）Singaporehasa______population,butChinahasa______population.
A.little;large
B.small;large
C.small;much
D.little;big
13.（2017江西北师大宜春南苑实验学校月考）Thepolicetriedtoprotecttheforeignofficers______personalinjury（人身伤害）．
A.to
B.at
C.from
D.in
14.（2018安徽滁州定远期末）-Mom,I'mtiredofdoingtoomuchhomeworkeveryyear.
-Oh,dear,withouthardwork,youcan't______yourdream.
A.succeed
B.achieve
C.choose
D.encourage
15.（2018山东东营利津期中）Peoplethinkthatthepriceofthehouseisgetting______.
A.lowerandlower
B.higherandhigher
C.cheaperandcheaper
D.moreandmoreexpensive
Ⅱ．完形填空
（2018四川德阳中考）
InJuly,littleHelenalwaysgoestoseehergrandfather.Helivesonafarm.Onthefarm,therearemanykindsof16,suchascows,dogs,catsandsheep.Shelikestoplaywiththem17theycanmakeherhappy.
Onthefarm,thereisalsoalittle18．Ithasnomotherandit19playswithotheranimals.Itoften20aroundalone.ThisiswhyHelenlikeit.Helenlikesitsomuchthatmanytimesshe21theelephanthowsorryshefeelsforitandthatshelovesitverymuch.Graduallyitbecomesvery22toHelen.WhenitseesHelen,itwill23uptoherlikealittledog.SometimesHelensitsonthegroundreadingandtheelephantstandsbyher.Hergrandfatherwonderswhytheelephantlikeshersomuch.Helen'sansweristhatshelovesit.
Helenis24．Weshouldloveandprotectanimals.Theyareourgood25．
16.A.birdsB.animalsC.peopleD.fishes
17.A.becauseB.soC.unlessD.or
18.A.catB.pandaC.cowD.elephant
19.A.oftenB.neverC.sometimesD.usually
20.A.climbsB.jumpsC.fliesD.walks
21.A.asksB.noticesC.tellsD.watches
22.A.coldB.quietC.friendlyD.rude
23.A.lookB.runC.getD.cheer
24.A.rightB.wrongC.trueD.kind
25.A.teachersB.studentsC.enemiesD.friends
Ⅲ．阅读理解
A
（2017山东德州中考）
Anicedayoutforthewholefamily!
Comeandseeourbeautifulbirds,hugemammals（哺乳类），lovelymarsupials（有袋类）andreptiles（爬行类）...inourzoo!
ScientistswillgivewonderfullessonsaboutanimalseveryTuesday!
Don'tmissit!
26.Wherecanvisitorsseekangaroosandtortoises?
A.AreaAandAreaB.
B.AreaAandAreaC.
C.AreaBandAreaC.
D.AreaCandAreaD.
27.Visitorscanhavelessonsaboutanimalson______.
A.Sunday
B.Tuesday
C.Thursday
D.Friday
28.WhichofthefollowinganimalscanvisitorsseeonSaturdays?
A.Crocodiles.
B.Parrots.
C.Tortoises.
D.Koalas.
29.OnSundays,whichisthebestorderforvisitorstoseeasmanyanimalsaspossible?
A.tigers—camels—koalas—kangaroos
B.tigers—koalas—camels—kangaroos
C.tigers—koalas—kangaroos—camels
D.tigers—kangaroos—koalas—camels
30.IfMillieandherparentsvisitthezoo,howmuchshouldtheypay?
A.$127.
B.$145.
C.$155.
D.$172.
B
FraserIslandisinQueensland,Australia,about200kilometersnorthofBrisbane.Itisabout120kilometerslongand240kilometerswide.Itisaveryimportantislandbecauseitiscompletelymadeofsand.Infact,itisthelargestsandislandintheworld.Thereisnoairportontheisland,butthereisalongbeachalongtheeastcoast.Planesarriveandleavefromhere.
Thesandmakesunusualshapes.Therearehillsmadeofsandcalledsandblows.Nothinggrowsonthem.Theymoveoneortwometersayearfromthenorthwesttowardsthesoutheastoftheisland,gettingbiggerandbigger.Atotherplacesontheisland,suchasRainbowGorge,TheCathedralsandRedCanyon,thesandyrockshavedifferentcolors.Sometimestherocksaresobrownthattheyturntheseabrown,likecoffee.
Surprisingly,thesandyislandhasalotofdifferentplantsandanimals.Therearedarkforests-eucalyptuswoods,beautifulflowersandoverahundredlakes.Therearemanykindsofbirds,likeowlsandcurlews.Therearemanyanimalsthere,too,suchascrocodiles,flyingfoxesandwilddogscalleddingoes.
About500,000peoplevisittheislandeveryyeartoseetheisland'sbeautyandnature.Peopleenjoycampingandhiking（徒步）there.Unluckily,thevisitorscreateproblems.Theydamageplantsandfrightenanimals.Theirsuncream（防晒霜）makesthewaterdirty.Soitisnecessarytomanagethevisitors.Forexample,peoplemaynotusemotorboatsorgofishinginthelakes,andtheyneedofficialpaperstodrivethere.
31.Thepassageismainlyabout_____.
A.theshapeofFraserIsland
B.natureonFraserIsland
C.thehistoryofFraserIsland
D.dailylifeonFraserIsland
32.FromPara.1weknow_____.
A.howlargeFraserIslandis
B.FraserIslandisthelargestisland
C.manypeopleliveonFraserIsland
D.peoplewillbuildanairportthere
33.Theunderlinedword"They"inPara.2refersto（指）the_____.
A.unusualshapes
B.sandyhills
C.sandyrocks
D.differentplants
34.Fromthe3rdparagraphwecaninfer（推断）that"_____"isakindofplant.
A.eucalyptus
B.owl
C.curlew
D.dingo
35.Visitorsmaynotbeallowedto_____onFraserIslandsoon.
A.campandhike
B.gofishinginthesea
C.wearsuncream
D.drivewithoutofficialpapers
Ⅳ.阅读还原
（2018吉林名校调研月考）
ThelargestanimalevertoliveonEarthisthebluewhale（鲸）.Itweighsabout80tons-morethan24bigelephants.36Anewbabywhaleweighsasmuchasabigelephant.
Catswon'tdieiftheyfalloffveryhighplacesbecausetheycanturnthemselvesuptherightwaysoastokeeptheirbodiessafe.37butitwasjusthurtalittle.
Abearcanrunasfastasahorse.
Anewbornpandaissmallerthanamouseandweighsabout100grams.
38Amale（雄性）elephantmayshowhisladyloveforuptothreeyearsuntilthefemale（雌性）elephanttakeshislove.Theyoftenshowtheirlovebytouchingeachother'sbody.
39ForyearsaCanadiannewspapersaysthattheywouldgiveanyonealotofmoneyifheorshecouldshowthatawolf（狼）couldhurtaperson.40Wolvesdonotusuallygotogetherthough（尽管）theymaydothisinwinterandtheyonlyhurtpeopleatanunusualtime.
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。
（每个选项只能用一次）
A.Onecatfelloff32floorsontothestreet,
B.Butnobodycoulddothat.
C.Usually,wolvesdonothurtpeople.
D.Itismorethan30meterslong.
E.Elephantsarethemostcarefulanimalsintheirlove.
36._____37._____38._____39._____40._____
V.短文填空
阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词），使文章意思完整、正确。
Adogenteredabutcher'sshopwithanoteinhismouth.Thenoteread,“$10oflambchops（羊排），please.”
Thebutcherwasvery41（surprise）.Hetookthemoney,putabagofchopsinthe42（dog）mouth,andclosedtheshop43（quick）.Hefollowedthedogandwatchedhimwaitforagreenlight.Thenthedogcrossedtheroadtoabusstop.Hecheckedthetimetableandsatonthebench.Whenabusarrived,thedogcheckedthenumberandgot44it．
Asthebustraveledoutintothecountryside,thedogenjoyedthescenery.After45while,hestoodonhisbackpaws（爪子）46（push）the“stop"button.Thenthebutcherfollowed47（he）off.
Thedogranuptoahouseanddroppedhisbagontheground.Hewentbackdownthepath,tookabigrun,and48（throw）himselfagainstthedoor.Noanswer.Herepeatedtheactionafewtimes.Thenabigmanopenedthedoor49startedcomplainingaboutthedogandbeatinghim.
Seeingthis,thebutcherranupandshoutedattheman,"Whatareyoudoing?
Thisdogisagenius!
"Themanreplied,"Genius?
Noway!
Hehasforgottenhiskeyforthe50（four）timethismonth!
"
41._____42._____43.____44.____45.____
46._____47._____48.____49.____50.____
Ⅵ．用所给词的适当形式填空
51.Many_____（tourist）wanttogotoMountHuangeveryyear.
52.TheYellowRiveristhe_____（long）riverinChina.
53.（2017江苏泰州中考）Whatapity!
Suelostthegamebecausethe_____（weigh）ofhershoesmadeitdifficultforhertorunfast.
54.Icouldn'tgettosleep.Iwasstill_____（wake）.
55.Thegardenissixmetersin_____（wide）.
56.Thetwoboyscomefrom_____（Asian）.
57.Toour_____（excite）,theboywonfirstplaceinthecompetition.
58.Theyhavemanypets,_____（include）threecats.
59.Theinventionofthecomputerisagreat_____（achieve）.
60.Many_____（nature）materialsarebecomingfewerandfewer.
Ⅶ．情景对话
（2017海南中考）
根据对话内容，从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
其中有两项为多余选项。
A:
Hey,Bruce!
Youseemunhappy.61
B:
Yes.I'vejustcomebackfromthezoo.
A:
Haveyouseenyourfavoritetigers?
B:
Yes.62
A:
Why?
B:
Becausetheyhadtostayincages（笼子）andtheyweredirty.
A:
63.Ithinktheyshouldgobacktoforestsormountains.
B:
Evenworse,afewchildrenthrewsomethingatthem.
A:
That'stoobad.64
B:
Ofcourse.Ialsotoldthemitwasourdutytoprotectanimals.
A:
65Prote
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