河南省郑州市外国语中学七年级上学期期末英语试题附答案.docx
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河南省郑州市外国语中学七年级上学期期末英语试题附答案
河南省郑州市外国语中学七年级上学期期末英语试题
(试卷总分120分)
学校:
___________姓名:
___________班级:
___________考号:
___________
一、根据汉语提示填空(共16分,每空1分)
1.Susan________twomonths________(休息)andwenttotravel.
2.—Whatdidshedojustnow?
—She________the________(熨烫衣服)inherroom.
3.________________(整理文件)isTom’sdailywork.Heisanofficeclerk.
4.ThoughmyEnglishisnotgoodnow,I________________(决心)tolearnitbetter.
5.Inpoorareas,________________(流动医院)cansolvetheproblemofseeingadoctorforthepeoplelivingthere.
6.________________(非洲南部)istheplaceMikewantstolearnabout.
7.Oldpeoplefeellonelyfromtimetotime.Weshould________them________(陪伴).
8.Thekilleris________________(在监狱)andwillbesentencedtodeathsoon.
二、完成句子(共4分,每空1分)
9.Myelderbrotherisastudentofa________________(商学院)。
10.Don’tspeaktoyoursisterlikethat.________________(毕竟),sheismucholderthanyou.
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共10分,每空1分)
11.Iamjusta________(normally)person.ButIstillhavedreamslikeothers.
12.________(success)peoplealwaysworkhardandtheyhavegreatpatiencetowaitforthecomingofthegreatmoment.
13.MaYunisvery________(wealth),butwhathewantsmostishealth.
14.________(honest)speaking,thisisn’twhatIwant.
15.—He________(mean)tohurtme!
—No,hedidn’t.Heisalwayskindtoothers.
16.I’vegotyour________(invite).Thecardissobeautiful.
17.Nancywasgoodatlanguagelearning.Shewantstobea________(translate)inthefuture.
18.Youcan’tdrinkthewaterfromJinshuiRiver.Itispollutedandtherearesome________(chemistry)initandtheyarebadforyourhealth.
19.—Whatisthesituation?
—Ourteamare________(win).
20.Tommy________(wear)astrangehatdaysago.Ithinkitisnotrighttodoitinschool.
四、单项选择(共10分,每小题1分)
21.Sorry,Jennyisn’there.She________upsomelightsinthegarden.
A.putB.putsC.isputtingD.hasput
22.—Vincentisahard-workingboy.
—________Heisalwaysthefirsttocomeandthelasttoleave.
A.Allright.B.That’sallright.C.Alright.D.That’sright.
23.Mymother________myfatherwhenshewas27.
A.marriedtoB.getsmarriedtoC.gotmarriedwithD.married
24.Idon’tlikethepictureonthewall.________it________quickly.
A.Put;downB.Pick;upC.Take;offD.Come;down
25.2019hascome.Ihopeeveryonecanmakehisdream________.
A.cametrueB.cometrueC.comestrueD.comingtrue
26.IwanttolearnEnglishwellbecauseIdon’twanttotalkwithforeigners________anybodyelse.
A.byB.throughC.acrossD.at
27.Whichsportusesequipmentwithwheels?
A.icehockeyB.skiingC.snowboardingD.skateboarding
28.Wehavetoswipeourstudentcard(刷学生卡)whenwegettoorleaveschooleveryday,________we?
A.doB.don’tC.haveD.haven’t
29.Mydeskmatelovespets,sohewantstobea(n)_____totakecareofthem.Iloveflying,soIwanttobea(n)________whenIgrowup.
A.vet;flightattendantB.dentist;engineer
C.lawyer;architectD.pilot;tennisplayer
30.Joanwaswalkinginthestreet________shesawtheaccident.
A.whenB.whileC.afterD.before
五、短文选词填空(共10分,每小题1分)
Ⅳ.Choosethecorrectwordsandfillintheblankswiththeirproperform.Twoofthemareextra.
big,sad,with,beauty,excited,other,heart,happy,by,also,they,will
WhatarethebestwordstodescribeLatinAmerica?
Itcouldbecalleda“wild”and“happy”land.
LatinAmericahasalotofnatural31..Therearevolcanoes,highmountainsandlargegrasslandsinLatinAmerica.Ithastheworld’s32.rainforest—theAmazon.Therainforestishometomanyoftheworld’sstrangestplantsandanimals.Therearebooksandmoviesthattell33.storiesabouttheAmazon.
PeopleinLatinAmericahaveopenandromantic34..Theyareusuallyeasy-going.Theyliketo35.singanddance.Danceslikethesamba,rumba,chachaandtangoallcomefromLatinAmerica.Themusicischeerfulandthedancersholdeach36.tightly.Peoplebecomecloser37.dancingtogether.
Singingis38.atalentformanyLatinAmericans.Manysingersthereareinternationallyfamous.ShakirafromColombiaandRihannafromBarhadosarefamousLatinAmericanmusicians.39.musicusuallyhasstrongrhythms.
40.youliketogotoLatinAmericaandenjoyitssightsandsounds?
六、完型填空(共20分,每小题2分)
It’snotstrangetoseepeopleinthestreetswearingmasks(口罩)thesedays.Ithasbecomeahabitforpeople41manypartsofChina,especiallyinthenorth,wherethesmogandPM2.5havebeen42influencingpeople’slives.
Recently,Beijingissuedaredalert(警报)for43airpollution.Duringredalertdays,thePM2.5levelinBeijingwasaround300.“Therewasaburningsmellintheair,andthethicksmogblocksyourway,keepingyoufromseeing44,”SongTing,a21-year-oldstudentinHarbin,toldChinaDaily.
Beijinghasalreadytakenaction.Thegovernment45limits(限制)oncaruseandcutsomefactoryhours.Itwillalso46companiesthatpollute.Iftheyaren’tclosed,heavily—pollutingcompanieswillhavetobuywaterandelectricityathigherprices.Theyalsosuggestedthatpeoplereduce(减少)outdoor47.
Althoughsmogmakespeoplestayindoors,anindoorenvironmentdoesnotalwaysmeangoodair.Manyparentshavestartedto48theirchildren’shealth.Theysuggestedthatschoolsputaircleanersinclassrooms,andsomeparentsinShanghaieven49moneythemselvestobuyaircleaners.
Tohelpbringbackblueskies,everyonecanhelpout.Wecantakebusesandsubwaysinsteadofdrivingcarsandtakingtaxis.Peoplecanalsolightfewerfireworks(烟花)duringtheSpringFestivalandeat50streetbarbecue—bothoftheseactionscanreduceairpollution.
41.A.inB.onC.atD.for
42.A.greatlyB.hardlyC.nearlyD.mostly
43.A.largeB.heavyC.busyD.last
44.A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.nobody
45.A.gotB.movedC.wentD.set
46.A.openB.closeC.takeD.run
47.A.activitiesB.pollutionC.environmentD.practice
48.A.argueaboutB.bringaboutC.readaboutD.worryabout
49.A.roseB.raisedC.costD.picked
50.A.moreB.muchC.lessD.fewer
七、阅读单选(共20分,每小题2分)
Oneevening,whilePeggy’smomwaspreparingdinner,her10-year-olddaughtercameintothekitchen.
Peggywatchedhermothercookingforafewminutesandthensuddenlyasked,“Mom,what’spuberty(青春期)?
”
Hermomwassurprisedatthequestion.Shewasn’tsurehowtoanswerit.SoshesuggestedthatPeggylookthewordupinthedictionary,afterwhichtheycouldtalkaboutit.
Halfanhourlater,Peggyreturned.Hermomaskedherwhatthedictionarysaid.“Pubertymeans,”answeredPeggy,“theearliestageatwhichagirlisabletobearchildren.”
“Whatdoyouthinkofthat?
”hermomasked.“I’mnotsureactually,”Peggyreplied.“Ihavealwaysbeenabletobearchildren.It’sadultswhoIcan’tbearatall.”
InEnglish,theword“bear”canhaveseveralmeanings.Inthedictionary,“bear”means“togivebirthtoachild”.Butobviously,Peggywasthinkingaboutitsothermeaning—“toendure(忍受)something”.
Readthepassageaboveandchoosethebestanswer:
51.Wheredidthestoryhappen?
A.Inthelivingroom.B.Inthebedroom.
C.Inthekitchen.D.Inthebathroom.
52.Whattimedidthestoryprobablyhappen?
A.At5p.m.B.At12a.m.C.At7a.m.D.At11p.m.
53.WhatdidPeggy’smotherthinkofthequestion?
A.Interesting.B.moving.C.Surprising.D.Pleasing.
54.Whydidn’tPeggy’smotheranswerthequestion?
A.Shedidn’tknowtheanswerherself.B.Shedidn’twantPeggytoknowit.
C.Shethoughttheanswerwasn’timportant.D.ShewantedPeggytofindouttheanswerherself.
55.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthestory?
A.Peggy’smotherdoesn’tlikechildren.
B.Peggylikeschildrenmorethanadults.
C.Peggyfinallyknewthemeaningof“puberty”.
D.Thedictionarydoesn’texplainthemeaningof“puberty”clearly.
Wethrowawaygarbagealmosteveryday.Doyouknowwhereitgoes?
Mostofitgoesintothesea.Therearefivelargegarbagepatches(垃圾带)inthesea.ThelargestoneistheGreatPacificGarbagePatch.Scientistsaresayingthatthepatchisgettingevenbiggerthanbefore.
ThepatchisinthePacificOceanbetweenCaliforniaandHawaii.Itisquitelarge.AccordingtoLiveScience,ithasanareaof1.6millionsquarekilometers.Thatisabout100timesbiggerthanBeijing.Mostofthegarbageisplastic(塑料),includingbottles,bagsandfishingnets.AccordingtoFoxNews,thereareabout79,000tonsofplasticinthepatch.That’sabout250piecesofplasticforeverypersononEarth.Isoneofthosepiecesfromyou?
Thisplasticcanharmseaanimalsandpollutethewater.Scientistsaretryingdifferentwaystocleanupgarbageinthesea.Butthemostimportantthingistostopgarbagefromgoingintotheseainthefirstplace.
Readthepassageaboveandchoosethebestanswer:
56.Whatcanwelearnfromthe1stparagraphofthepassage?
A.Throwinggarbageintotheseaisthebestwaytogetridofit.
B.Therearesixlargegarbagepatchesinthesea.
C.ThelargestgarbagepatchisinthePacificOcean.
D.ThePacificOceanisgettingbiggerandbigger.
57.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueabouttheGreatPacificGarbagePatch?
A.Ithasanareaof1.6millionsquarekilometers.B.Itis100timeslargerthanBeijing.
C.Itcontainsabout79,000tonsofplastic.D.Itreceives250newpiecesofplasticeveryday.
58.Whyshouldwestopthrowinggarbageintothesea?
a.Itpollutesthewater.b.Itisbadforseaanimals.
c.Itisdifficulttocleanup.d.Wecan’trecyclegarbageifitisinthesea.
A.abcB.abdC.acdD.bcd
59.Accordingtothepassage,whatcan’befoundinthegarbagepatches?
A.Bottles.B.Bags.C.Fishingnets.D.Shoes.
60.Whichisthebesttopicforthispassage?
A.ThegarbagepatchesintheseaB.Savethesea
C.Don’tthrowgarbage!
D.Plasticisbad.
八、阅读还原5选5(共10分,每小题2分