人教九年级英语Unit 5 What are the shirts made of考点要点归纳复习.docx
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人教九年级英语Unit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof考点要点归纳复习
九年级英语Unit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof?
考点、要点归纳总结(附单元测试卷)
SectionA1A
一.
1.几个相似短语:
bemadeof由什么原材料做成(of相比from简单:
看得出原材料)
bemadefrom 由什么原材料做成(from相比of复杂:
看不出原材料)
bemadein在某地制造 bemadeby由某人制造 bemadeupof由…组成,构成。
bemadeinto被制成为…
例句:
Thedeskismadeofwood.桌子是由木头制成的。
Thewineismadefromgrapes.这酒是用葡萄酿造的。
SilkismadeinChina.丝绸产于中国。
这钥匙是在中国制造的。
Thiskiteismadebymyfather.这本书是由莫言写的。
Ourclassismadeupofsixgroups.我们班由六个小组组成。
Thispieceofwoodwillbemadeintoasmallbench.
2.quitepretty相当漂亮 looknice 看起来漂亮(1c)
2d
一.
befamous/knownfor因为…而出名
befamous/knownas作为…身份而出名。
课文原句:
Chinaisfamousfortea,right?
MarkTwinwasfamousasachildren-storywriter.马克·吐温作为儿童故事作家而出名。
二.
1.inthepast在过去 atpresent现在
2.asfarasIknow据我所知
课文原句:
Well,asfarasIknow,teaplantsaregrownonthesidesofmountains. byhand靠手工
三.
1.begoodfor对…有益:
Eatingmorevegetablesisgoodforyourhealth.
多吃蔬菜对你的健康有好处。
2.begoodwith相处得好[getalong(well)with]:
Heisverygoodwiththechildren.
他与这些孩子相处得很好。
3.begoodto对…好:
MyfriendwasgoodtomewhenIwasill.
我生病时我的朋友对我关怀备至。
4.begoodat擅长:
I'mgoodatplayingchess.
我擅长下象棋
四.同义句转换:
课文原句:
ItseemsthatmanypeopleallovertheworlddrinkChinesetea.=ManypeopleallovertheworldseemtodrinkChinesetea.
Lucydoesn`tseemtohavemanybooks.= ItseemsthatLucydoesn`thavemanybooks.
3a
一.avoid vt. 及物动词 avoiddoingsth.
课文原句:
HerealizedthatAmericanscanhardlyavoidbuyingproductsmadeinChina.他意识到美国人不可避免的会买到中国制造的产品。
二.everyday与everyday:
1.everyday是adj.形容词。
常修饰n.名词作定语:
Playingbasketballismyeverydayactivity.打篮球是我日常的活动。
everyday作定语修饰activity.
2.everyday:
every是形容词,day是名词。
Iplaybasketballeveryday.我每天都打篮球。
everyday每天。
在此句中作时间状语。
Nomatter无论
SectionB
1C.atthefestival
2b.
一.turninto将···变成···
课文原句:
Themostcommonthings,frompapertoclaytobamboo,areturnedintoobjectsofbeauty.
最普通的东西,从纸到陶土再到竹子,都变成了精美的物品。
二.sendout分发,散发,发出。
introuble处于困境
课文原句:
Hesentthemouttoaskforhelpwhenintrouble.他把它们(天灯)放出去以在困难时寻求帮助。
联想sendto:
sendsb.sth.=sendsth.tosb.
Ihavesentthislettertomybrother. 我已经把这封信寄给我弟弟了
Ihavesentmybrotherthisletter.
Sendsb.todosth.派某人去做某事:
Mybosssentmetobringhimanewspaper.
Iwassenttobringhimanewspaperbymyboss.
三.puton张贴 becoveredwith…被…所覆盖
becoveredwith…被…所覆盖。
四.live lively alive living的辨析:
1.live:
(1)活着的:
常指物,不指人,常作前置定语,不后置。
Thisisalivefish一条活鱼
(2)直播:
Itwasn'tarecordedshow,itwaslive。
这不是录音表演,这是现场转播。
2.lively形容词活泼的,生动的,生气勃勃的。
既可指人也可指物:
Jennyisalivelygirl.她是一个活泼的女孩 Hislessonsarelively.他的课,很生动。
3.alive活着的,现存的,在世的,着重于状态,与dead相对,多用于人。
常作表语和后置定语:
Areyougrandparentsstillalive?
Thisfish(oldman)isstillalive.
4.living活的,活着的,现存的,在世的。
既可指人,也可指物。
强调说明“尚在人间”,“健在”。
既可作定语,也可作表语:
Myfirstteacherisstillliving.我的启蒙老师仍健在。
Englishisalivinglanguage.英语是活的语言。
Thisisalivingfish.
SelfCheck
短语atmidnight在午夜 Theundergroundparkinglotisclosedatmidnighteveryday.
类似短语:
atsunrise在日出时
atsunset在日落时
atnoon在正午
atnight在夜里
单元总结:
被动语态:
一.主动语态与被动语态之间的转化:
1.一般情况:
ManypeoplespeakEnglish. Englishisspokenbymanypeople.
Bellinventedthetelephonein1876. ThetelephonewasinventedbyBellin1876
2.双宾语:
Igavehimabook./Igiveabooktohim.
Hewasgivenabookbyme./Abookwasgiventohimbyme.
3.带有宾语补足语的情况:
宾语补足语不动。
Someonecaughttheboy smokingacigarette. (划线部分是宾语补足语)
Theboywascaughtsmokingacigarette.
4.在使役动词make以及感官动词see,watch,notice,hear,feel等后面,不定式作宾语补足语时,在主动结构中,不定式to要省略,但变为被动结构时,不定式to要还原:
(1)Someonesawastranger(to省略)walkintothebuilding.
Astrangerwasseentowalkintothebuilding.
(2)Myfathermademestudyhard.
Iwasmadetostudyhardbymyfather.
二.句型转化:
肯定句 否定句 一般疑问句及其回答
ThisringwasmadeinThailand.
ThisringwasnotmadeinThailand.
WasthatringmadeinThailand?
Yes,itwas. No,itwasn`t.
三.时态转化:
MycarismadeinChina.一般现在时
MycarwasmadeinChina.一般过去时
MycarwillbemadeinChina.一般将来时
MycarwouldbemadeinChina.过去将来时
MycarisbeingmadeinChina.现在进行时
MycarwasbeingmadeinChina.过去进行时
MycarhasbeenmadeinChina.现在完成时
MycarhadbeenmadeinChina.过去完成时
补讲知识点
p35SectionA3a:
短语searchfor搜索,寻找:
课文原句:
ThedifficultsearchforAmericanproductsintheUS在美国艰难搜寻美国货。
例句:
TheysearchedtheIndianOceanforMH370.他们搜索印度洋寻找MH370.
Thepolicesearchedfortheterrorists.警察搜寻恐怖分子。
Ⅵ.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Keepingtraditionsalive(继续存在)isneveraneasything.ChenZunkaiisthefounder(创办者)ofBaoyuanDumplingHouse.Shehasspentover17years 36 oneofthemosttraditionalChinesefoods:
dumplings.
Herdumplingsarenotthewhiteonessimplyfilledwithmeat, 37 colorfulonesusingmorethan150kindsoffillings.
“WhatItrytodoistomakedumplingshaveatasteof 38 ,”saysChen.“Ihopeeverycustomer—northernersorsoutherners,vegetarians(素食者)ornon-vegetarians,Chinesepeopleorforeigners— can 39 somethingfamiliar(熟悉的).”
Chinesedumplingsarebelievedtobemorethan2,000yearsold. 40 ,theyaremadeandeatenbypeopleinNorthChinaatsome 41 suchastheSpringFestival.
ForChen,herideacameaftershefoundthattherewerenotmany 42 forthosewhopreferlighterfillings.Mostvegetariandumplingshaveafillingofonlytwokindsofingredients(原料),andnotonerestaurantinBeijinghasmorethan10kindsofvegetarianfillings.
“Ithought 43 coulddobetter,”saysChen.
BaoyuanDumplingHousehas 44 doneit.Customerscannotonlyfindbasicmeatdumplingsatthisrestaurant,theyarealso 45 quitealotofotherchoiceswithdifferentcolorsandexcitingtaste.
Ⅶ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
A
MydadandIbothlovemusic.Hetaughtmehowtoplaysomepopsongsonthepianoandheisteachingmetoplaythedrumsandsing.Heevencreatescustomtracks(自定义音轨)formetohelpmeperformmybest!
—Samantha,age11,California,USA
MydadencouragesmetodomybestinschoolsoIcanachievemydreamofbeingananimaldoctorsomeday.Healsoencouragesmetotrynewthingsanddosports.Weoftengocamping,rockclimb,hike,andridebikes.Ilovethatmydadlikestogoonadventures(冒险)withme!
—Isabella,age10,Nevada,USA
Mydadisfunny,andhehasgivenmeagoodsenseofhumor(幽默感),too.Heteachesmetomakethebestofasituation,evenifit’sdifficultorscary.Healsotellsmethatlaughteristhebestthingtomakemefeelbetter.
—Lila,age12,California,USA
Mydadhastaughtmenevertogiveup,nomatterhowhardthingsget.HehelpsmerealizethatevenifIdon’tgetaperfectmarkonatestorsomething,itisnottheendoftheworld.HehastaughtmethatIcanlearnfrommymistakesandworkharderthenexttime.
—Jane,age11,BritishColumbia,Canada
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )46.WecanlearnfromthematerialthatSamantha’sfather______.
A.isamusician
B.canplaythepiano
C.wantshertobeasinger
D.isgoodatwritingpopsongs
( )47.Isabella’sfatherencourageshertodomanythings EXCEPT ______.
A.toplaysports
B.totrynewthings
C.toworkhardforherdream
D.totravelaroundtheworld
( )48.WhatdoesLilathinkofherfather?
A. Hard-working. B.Patient.
C.Brave. D.Humorous.
( )49.Jane’sfatherhastaughther______.
A.tolearnfromhermistakes
B.tolearnfromherclassmates
C.howtoworksmartly
D.howtogetaperfectmarkonatest
( )50.Whichofthefollowingis TRUE accordingtothematerial?
A.Thefourchildrenareofthesameage.
B.SamanthaandJanearefromthesamecountry.
C.Thefourchildrenlearnalotfromtheirfathers.
D.Isabellathinksthatlaughteristhebestthingtomakeapersonfeelbetter.
B
DearEditor,
MysisterBeckykeepssingingasongtome,thoughsheknowsIdon’tlikeit.Sheeventellsherfriendstosingittome!
Itreallymakesmeangry.
Dale
DearDale,
Yoursisterseemstothinkit’sfuntomakeyouangry,andthewayyoureact(反应)mayaddtoherfun.
Youcouldtrytoaskyoursisternicelytostop.Anytimeshesingsitinthefuture,don’treactorgetangry.Ifyouneedto,leavetheroom.Whenyoudon’treact,shemaybecomeboredandstopsinging.
Yourparentsmayhaveadviceonhowtodealwiththis,too.
Editor
DearEditor,
WhenpeopleaskwhatIwanttobewhenIgrowup,IfeelpressuredbecauseIwanttodosomanythings.Mostofthetime,Ianswer,“Idon’tknow.”
Cindy
DearCindy,
Thosepeoplemightjustbetryingtogettoknowyoubetter.Whattheyarereallyaskingis,“Whatinterestsyounow?
”
Thenexttimesomeoneaskswhatyouwanttobe,youcouldsaysomethinglike“TodayIthinkI’dliketobeawriteroranartist.Butaskmetomorrow,andImaychangemymind”.
Editor
DearEditor,
Mybestfriend’sparentsendedtheirmarriage(婚姻).She’shavingtroublegoingbetweenhousesandissadallthetime.Itmakesmefeelsad,too.
Sally
DearSally,
It’shardtowatchafriendgothroughsomethinghard.Helpyourfriendmakethebestofhertimeateachhouse,askinghertohangout,orevenjuststayingwithherwhenshe’shavingahardtime.Ifshe’snotbettersoon,talktoatrustedadult.
Editor
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )51.IfBeckysingsasongtoDalenexttime,Dalecould______.
A.tellherteacher B.speaktoherangrily
C.leavetheroom D.asktheirparentstopunishher
( )52.Cindyfeelspressuredwhenothersaskher______.
A.age B.dreamjob C.grades D.favoritepeople
( )53.Sally’sbestfriendishavingahard