笨老师分享课堂中考动词不定式07.docx
《笨老师分享课堂中考动词不定式07.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《笨老师分享课堂中考动词不定式07.docx(15页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
笨老师分享课堂中考动词不定式07
笨老师分享课堂(中考动词不定式)07
学校:
___________姓名:
___________班级:
___________考号:
___________
单选题
1.SheisconsideringanEnglish-Englishdictionary,whichisconsidered
agreathelpinherEnglishstudy.
A.buying;beingB.buying;tobeC.tobuy;beingD.tobuy;tobe
2.Heistooheavy.Hehasdecided_____someexercisetokeephealthy.
A.totakeB.nottotakeC.takeD.taking
3.Hedidn’tfeelverywellyesterday,somothertoldhim______arest.
A.hadB.hasC.tohaveD.having
4.Thestudentsneeds______theirroombythemselves.
A.tocleanedB.cleanedC.cleansD.toclean
5.Weboughtanewflatlastweek,butwehaven’tdecided________todecorateit.
A.whichB.whatC.howD.why
6.Aliceexpected________sometimetoherselfatweekendswhenshewasastudent.
A.tohaveB.havingC.tohavingD.have
7.Thebesttime_______thestrawberriesisusuallyinlateAprileveryyear.
A.topickB.pickingC.pickD.picks
8.Nowadays,manyparentsmaketheirchildren________variouscoursesatweekends.
A.toattendB.attendC.attendingD.attended
9.Nowadaysalotofyoungpeoplearetryingtodomorethings_______theold.
A.toserveB.serveC.servingD.served
10.Tosavetime,manyairlinesnowallowpassengers______theirboardingpassesonline.
A.toprintB.printingC.printD.printed
11.Weareoftentold________dishonestbyourclassteacherattheclassmeeting.
A.don’tbeB.notbeingC.notbeD.nottobe
12.Ourclassteacheroftenadvisesus______fulluseoftimeduringthisimportantperiod
A.makeB.makesC.makingD.tomake
13.WeinvitedProfessorLi______aspeechatthemeetingyesterday.
A.tomakeB.makingC.madeD.make
14.TommyandJackwerewarned________orscaretheanimalswhen
theywereinthezooyesterday.
A.nottofeedB.notfeedC.don’tfeedD.tonotfeed
15.Myaunttoldmyfather________yesterdayafternoon.
A.callherupB.tocallherupC.callupherD.tocallupher
16.Let’s__________attheschoolgate.
A.meetingB.tomeetC.meetD.tomeeting
17.MysisterlikesShenTengandMaLi’snewfilmGoodbye,MrLoser,becauseitmakesher________alot.
A.laughB.laughsC.laughingD.tolaugh
18.—Whatareyoudoing?
—Iamthinkingaboutattheclassmeeting.
A.howsayB.whatsayC.howtosayD.whattosay
19.Youmustn’tforget__________yourhomework.whenyoucomeheretomorrow.
A.bringB.tobringC.takeD.totake
20.HanYangwasmade____atleast3hoursadayduringthesummerholidaysbyhismother.
A.studyB.studyingC.studiedD.tostudy
21.Thoughheoftenmadehislittlesister________,todayhewasmade_________byher.
A.cry;tocryB.cried;cryingC.tocry;cry
22.________Chineseculture,manycollegestudentsgotoforeigncountrieseveryyear.
A.SpreadingB.TospreadC.SpreadsD.Spread
23.InsomeAfricancountries,childrenaremade________heavyworkbecausetheirparentshavedied.
A.doingB.doneC.doD.todo
24.—Haveyoudecidedwhen________?
—Yes,tomorrowmorning.
A.willyouleaveB.areyouleavingC.toleave
25.Ourteacheroftentellsus________time.
A.notwasteB.don'twaster
C.nottowasteD.doesn'twaste
26.Samusedto________gamesforfun,butnowhewantstodo________.
A.play;somethingelseB.playing;somethingelse
C.play;elsesomethingD.playing;elsesomething
27.Cindy'sgrandmotherislearning________thenewmobilephone.
A.useB.usesC.usedD.touse
28.Sometimesyouhavetostop________toomuchandjustgowhereyourhearttakesyou.
A.thinkB.tothinkC.thinking
29.Iwant____________whetherhe’sallright.
A.toknowB.know
C.knowingD.Knows
30.Loudmusicmaymakepeople____fast.
A.toeatB.eatC.ateD.eats
31.Thebadbossmadethechildren_______longand_______heavywork.
A.towork;todoB.working;doingC.work;doD.worked;did
32.Asstudents,wearesupposed_________ourhomeworkontime.
A.finishB.nottofinishC.tofinishD.finishing
33.It’sveryimpolite_________others_________.
A.keep;waitingB.tokeep;waitingC.tokeep;waitD.keep;wait
34.—What’syourplanforthesummerholidays?
—I’venoidea,butI’vedecided________athomeandhaveagoodrestfirst.
A.stayB.tostayC.stayedD.staying
35.Mybagisold.Let’sgotothatshop________anewone.
A.tobuyB.buyC.buying
36.—Pleaseremember________thelightwhenyouleavetheroom.
—OK,Iwill.
A.toturnoffB.turningoffC.toturnonD.turningon
37.—Shallwegoshopping?
—Sorry,Ihavelotsofhomework________.
A.doB.todoC.doingD.does
38.Davidenjoys____musicatweekends,butIprefer________forapicnic.
A.listeningto;gooutB.listeningto;togoout
C.tolistento;togooutD.listento;goingout
39.Ifyouwant_______jazz,pleasegototheFantasticHouse.
A.listentoB.hearC.tolistentoD.tolisten
40.Hemadeabox_____theschoolthings.
A.keepB.tokeepC.keeping
41.Helenwasmadethetaskintwodays.
A.finishB.tofinishingC.finishedD.tofinish
42.Lastnight,wearrivedhomeverylate,_______thedoorlocked.
A.findingB.tofindC.foundD.onlytofind
43.TherearesomedangerousfishesintheriverandI'vewarnedJack________there.
A.nottoswimB.tonotswimC.toswimD.toswimnot
44.Mytaskis______moreinformationabouther.
A.getB.gotC.toget
45.Couldyoupleasetellme________?
A.howcanImakethemachineworkB.howIcanmakemachinetowork
C.howIcanmakethemachineworkD.howcanImakemachinework
46.Hedidn't_______myquestion.Instead,heaskedmeto______tohisletterrightnow.
A.answer;replyingB.answer;reply
C.reply;answeringD.reply;answer
47.—Couldyouplease_____belateagain?
—Sorry,Iwon’tbelateagain.
A.totrynotB.trynottoC.trytonot
48.--WeneedanewleaderforourHelpingHandsClub,butIdon'tknow______
--WhataboutMary?
Sheisalwayswillingtohelpothers.
A.whentochooseB.howtochooseC.whattochooseD.whotochoose
49.Theteachertoldusareportabouttheanimalsindanger.
A.writeB.wroteC.writingD.towrite
50.—ItriedtomakeAlice________hermindbutIfounditdifficult.
—Well,Isawyou________thatwhenIwentpast.
A.changed;doB.changes;doingC.change;todoD.change;doing
51.Peter_____theteamifhedidn’t_____thematch.
A.Promisestoleave,beatB.Promisestoleave,win
C.Promisedtoleave,winD.Promisedtoleave,beat
52.MissSarahmadeTom_____theclassroomforaweekbecausehewaslateforschoolthismorning.
A.cleansB.cleanedC.tocleanD.Clean
53.Theboywithoutarmsuseshisfeet_______.
A.forwriteB.forwrittenC.towriteD.ofwriting
54.─HowbeautifullyMrsLiissinging!
─Yes,Ineverheardherlikethisbefore.
A.singB.sangC.tosingD.singing
55.SpringBudProjectisanorganizationthatraisesmoneypooryounggirlsreturntoschool.
A.tosaveB.savingC.helpingD.tohelp
56.---Somechildrencan'tafford________necessarystationery.
---Let'sdonateourpocketmoneytothem.
A.buyB.buyingC.tobuyD.bebought
57.Wemustdoeverythingwecan______wastewaterfromrunningintorivers.
A.preventB.preventedC.preventingD.toprevent
58.---Whatareyougoingtodowhenyougrowup?
---Asinger,butmyparentswishme_________ateacher.
A.amB.tobeC.willbeD.be
59.Itwasdarkoutside.Suedecidedtothebankalone.
A.notgoingB.goingnotC.nottogoD.tonotgo
参考答案
1.B
【解析】
句意:
她在考虑买一本被认为在她的英语学习上有很大帮助的英英词典。
根据consider做“考虑”讲时,后面用doing形式,considerdoingsth表示考虑做某事;consider做“认为”讲时,常用considersb/sthtobe+名词/形容词;故选B
2.A
【解析】句意:
他太重了,他决定做一些锻炼来保持健康。
totake动词不定式;nottotake动词不定式的否定形式;take动词原形;taking动名词形式。
takeexercises做锻炼,是固定短语。
句中谓语动词是decide,常用于句型decidetodosth.决定去做某事,因此这里用动词不定式形式,选A。
3.C
【解析】
句意:
昨天他感觉不舒服,所以母亲让他休息,tellsbtodosth告诉/让某人做某事,故此处用动词不定式tohave,故选C。
4.D
【解析】
句意:
学生们需要独立打扫他们的房间。
needtodosth需要做某事,故为toclean,故选D。
5.C
【解析】句意:
上周我们买了一套新公寓,但还没有决定怎样装修。
A.which疑问代词,哪个;B.what疑问代词,什么;C.how疑问副词,怎样;D.why疑问副词,为什么。
根据句意可知,本句不缺少主语、宾语或定语,因而排除选项A.B.,没有决定“怎样”装饰符合思维逻辑,而不能说“没有决定为什么装饰公寓”。
故选:
C。
6.A
【解析】句意:
当爱丽丝还是学生的时候,她期望在周末有一些自己的时间。
A.tohave不定词,有;B.having动名词或现在分词,有;C.tohaving介词+动名词;D.have动词原形,有。
expect动词,期望;expecttodosth.,期望做某事,动词不定式作宾语。
故选:
A。
7.A
【解析】句意:
摘草莓的最佳时间通常是每年四月下旬。
A.topick不定式,采摘;B.picking动名词或现在分词,采摘;C.pick动词原形,采摘;D.picks动词三单,采摘。
根据句意可知,本题考察动词不定式作Thebesttime的定语。
故选:
A。
8.B
【解析】句意:
现在,许多父母让他们的孩子在周末参加各种课程。
A.toattend不定式,参加;B.attend动词原形,参加;C.attending动名词或现在分词,参加;D.attended过去式,参加。
根固定搭配makesb.dosth.,让某人做某事,其中make为使役动词,省略to的不定式在句中作宾补。
故选:
B。
点睛:
动词不定式作宾补的三种情况:
1.必须带to的不定式,如用在动词ask,tell,want等词后。
2.带to与否都可,如用在动词help之后。
3.必须省略to,如用在感官动词和使役动词feel,make,let等词后。
9.A
【解析】句意:
现在很多年轻人都在尝试做更多的事来为老年人服务。
A.toserve动词不定式,服务;B.serve原形,服务;C.serving现在分词或动名词,服务;D.served过去式,服务。
“做更多的事情”的目的是“服务于老人”,本句中动词不定式作目的状语。
故选:
A。
10.A
【解析】句意:
为了节省时间,许多航空公司现在允许乘客在网上打印登机牌。
A.toprint不定式,打印;B.printing现在分词或动名词,打印;C.print动词,打印;D.printed过去式,打印。
固定搭配allowsb.todosth.,意为“允许某人做某事”,其中动词不定式作宾补。
故选:
A。
11.D
【解析】句意:
班主任在班会上经常告诫我们不要说谎。
bedishonest不诚实。
根据tellsb.nottodosth.,意为“让某人不做某事”。
本句是被动句,否定的动词不定式在句中作主语补足语。
故选:
D。
12.D
【解析】句意:
我们班主任经常建议我们在这个重要的时期充分利用时间。
固定搭配makefulluseof…,意为“充分利用”。
A.make原形;B.makes三单;C.making动名词或现在分词;D.tomake不定式。
固定搭配advisesb.todosth.,建议某人做某事,动词不定式在句中作宾补。
故选:
D。
13.A
【解析】句意:
昨天我们邀请李教授在会议上发言。
A.tomake不定式;B.making现在分词或动名词;C.made过去式;D.make原形。
固定短语makeaspeech,发表演讲。
invitesb.todosth.邀请某人做某事,动词不定式在句中作宾补。
故选:
A。
14.A
【解析】句意:
汤米和杰克昨天被警告不要在动物园里喂食或吓唬动物。
A.nottofeed不要喂食,动词不定式否定形式;B.notfeed不喂食;C.don’tfeed一般现在时态的否定形式;D.tonotfeed错误的动词不定式否定形式。
warn动词,警告;warnsb.todosth.警告某人做某事,warnsb.nottodosth.警告某人不要做某事。
故选:
A。
15.B
【解析】
句意:
昨天下午我的姑姑让我的父亲给她打电话。
callherup给她打电话;tocallherup动词不定式;callupher形式错误,代词her应放在call和up中间,故D也不对。
句中使用的句型是tell