全国高考英语阅读完形与写作考前纠错之完形填空完形填空名题精炼.docx

全国高考英语阅读完形与写作考前纠错之完形填空完形填空名题精炼.docx

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全国高考英语阅读完形与写作考前纠错之完形填空完形填空名题精炼

2017年全国高考英语阅读、完形与写作（考前纠错）之完形填空完形填空名题精炼

Passage1（2016·宝鸡高三年级期末考试）

话题

难度

词数

建议用时

夹叙夹议文

★★★

281

5mins

Thetouristbuswindeditswayintoamountainousarea.Whenitwas1tomakeaturn,twopassengers—a2ofyounglovers—weresoattractedbythebeautifulscenerythatthey3astoptogetdown.Theywereleftbehindandthebuswent4.Suddenlytheyheardaloudboom5oftheroad.Itwasahugerockrollingdowninthelandslidethathitthebusandfellwithitintoadeepvalley.Theloversweregreatly6bythenewsthatnopassengersonboard7.Whentheycalmeddownthey8andexpressedtheirfeelingsinafewwords.

Theabovestorywastoldbyaguidewhenwewereridingatourist9toascenicmountain.Heaskedustoguesswhattheloverssaid10afterthedisasterthattheyhadnarrowlyescaped.

Oftenwereadreportsabouttrafficaccidents,amongwhichtherewere11oneswhomissedthebusand12thedisaster.Thosepeopleusuallysaidwithasighof13.“FortunatelyIwasnotonboard.”Onourbusthepassengers’14totheguidewerevarious.

Buttheanswerwasquiteoutofourexpectation.“Ifwehadn’tgotdownand15thebus,itwouldhave16thedangerousspotandallthepassengerswouldhavesurvived.”

Thestorypassedfrompersontopersonasasortofwit（智慧）test,butIthink17.Itactuallyservesasa（n）18ofaperson’smind.Ipaymyheartfeltrespecttothecouplewho,insteadoffeelinglucky,19themselvesforcausingthelossoflives.Peopleallhaveheartfor20,butitisoftenaflashingthoughtacrossone’smindthatdecideswhetheritisgoodorevil（邪恶的）．

1．A.ready　B．timeC．askedD．about

2．A.coupleB．groupC．partyD．row

3．A.gottoB．calledforC．caughtsightofD．lookedfor

4．A.awayB．inC．onD．by

5．A.alongB．aheadC．acrossD．opposite

6．A.shockedB．scaredC．movedD．confused

7．A.diedB．savedC．survivedD．witnessed

8．A.shoutedB．screamedC．foughtD．sighed

9．A.carB．bikeC．roadD．bus

10．A.immediatelyB．evenC．onlyD．ever

11.A.lazyB．selfishC．luckyD．strange

12.A.missedB．avoidedC．causedD．remarked

13.A.sorrowB．innocenceC．reliefD．regret

14.A.emotionsB．expressionsC．repliesD．attitudes

15.A.caughtB．delayedC．missedD．took

16.A.seenB．passedC．jumpedD．overlooked

17．A.otherwiseB．moreC．whateverD．seriously

18．A.examinationB．changeC．qualityD．state

19．A.thoughtB．blamedC．enjoyedD．helped

20．A.happinessB．excuseC．honorD．Mercy

Passage2（2016·襄阳市高三第一次摸底考试）

话题

难度

词数

建议用时

夹叙夹议文

★★★

329

5mins

EvenwhenIsithereandwritethisstory,Iamstillsmiling.Thepastfewweekshavebeenrather1,butwhenahugesetofSmileCardsarrivedinmymailboxtheotherday,having2allthewayfromtheUnitedStatestomyhomeintheNetherlands,Iknewthingswereaboutto3.

Ifoundmyselfthinkingaboutwhereto4thecardsasIwenttobedthatnight—thetrain,benchesatthestation,libraries,mailboxes,orthegym.Ialmostthoughtaboutany5ofputtingthem.

Igotupand6,Iwentstraighttotheshoptobuysomecandies，7toleavethemasanonymous（匿名的）giftsforpeopleontheearlymorningtrain.Therewereusuallyfewpeopleonthetrain.However,8myearlymorningtravel,mytraintodaywasextremely9.AnelderlymanmusthaveseenmesearchingforaplacetoleaveaSmileCard,becauseheaskedmeifIwaslookingforsomething.

RightthenandthereIdecidedthatmy10SmileCardwouldnotbeanonymous.Withasmileandredcheekswith11,ItoldhimthatIhadfoundwhatIwaslookingfor,12himthecandyandSmileCardIhadinmyhand.HehadonlyjustfinishedreadingthecardasIarrivedatmy13.HewasstillsmilingandenjoyinghiscandywhenI14athimontheplatform.

15havingworkedafullday,Iwasfeelingjoyful.BeforeIenteredmy16,IdeliveredafewmoreSmileCardsandcandiestoneighbors’mailboxes.Iaddedanextracandybarforoneneighborwhowasina17nancialsituation,buthewasworkinghardtogetthebestforhisyoungson.Ifiguredtheyboth18atastylittletreat.

Iam19frommySmileCardadventure,andamevenhappiertohaveSmileCards20,andquiteafewideasastowheretodropthem.IbelievegivingSmileCardstoeachotherwillbringallofusgreatjoy.

1．A.smoothB．unfairC．inspiringD．tough

2．A.walkedB．traveledC．calledD．posted

3．A.turnaboutB．turnoutC．turndownD．turnup

4．A.sellB．buyC．getD．leave

5．A.accidentB．importanceC．necessityD．possibility

6．A.meanwhileB．thereC．afterwardD．anyhow

7．A.dreamingB．planningC．pretendingD．agreeing

8．A.offB．alongC．unlikeD．on

9．A.crowdedB．emptyC．dirtyD．clean

10．A.expensiveB．beautifulC．firstD．real

11．A.angerB．sorrowC．shynessD．excitement

12．A.tellingB．lendingC．handingD．showing

13．A.stopB．houseC．libraryD．school

14．A.wavedB．laughedC．shoutedD．pointed

15．A.BecauseofB．DespiteC．ApartfromD．Beyond

16．A.officeB．apartmentC．bathroomD．study

17．A.richB．steadyC．hopefulD．difficult

18．A.sufferedB．deservedC．hatedD．supported

19．A.eagerB．calmC．thrilledD．nervous

20．A.leftB．repairedC．boughtD．sold

Passage3（2016·荆州高三第三次质检）

话题

难度

词数

建议用时

夹叙夹议文

★★★

478

7mins

TheFishIdidn’tCatch

Istillremembermyfirstfishingexperienceasifitwerebutyesterday.Ihavebeen1manytimesinmylife（likewhenIgotadmittedtothebestschool）,butnevermoreintenselysothanwhenIreceivedthatfirstfishing2frommyuncle.

Myuncle,whoknewbylong3wherepickerel（梭鱼）wouldgather，4placedmeatthemostfavorablepoint.Ithrewoutmylineandwaitedanxiouslyforabite，5thefloatupanddownrapidlyonthesurfaceofthewater.Butnothingcameofit.“Tryagain，”saidmyuncle.Suddenlythefloat6outofsight.“Nowforit，”thoughtI，“hereisafishatlast.”

Imadeastrongpull，onlytobringupatangleofweeds.AgainandagainIcastoutmylinewithachingarms,anddrewitbackempty.Ilookedatmyuncle7.“Tryoncemore，”hesaid，“wefishermenmusthave8.”

Suddenlysomethingtuggedatmyline，andsweptoffwithitintodeepwater.Pullingitupquickly,Isawafinepickerelwrigglinginthesun.“Uncle！

”Icried,lookingbackinuncontrollable9,“I’vegotafish！

”“Notyet，”saidmyuncle.Justthen,Isawthescaredfishshootingintothemiddleofthestream,myhookhung10fromtheline.Ihadlostmyprize.

MyheartsankwithitandIfeltlikeafailure.Wetendtospeakofthe11ofchildhoodasmattersoflittleimportance12hoseofgrownups.Controlledbyreasonandselfrespect,thesorrowsofgrownups13thesocialcustomsandrulesofconduct14thesorrowsofchildhoodareacompleteabandonmenttothepassion.Thedoll’snoseisbroken,andthewholeworld15withit.

So,overcomewithmybitterdisappointment,Irefusedtobe16,evenbymyuncle’sguaranteethatthereweremorefishintheriver.Herefittedmybait,and,puttingthepoleagaininmyhands,toldmetotrymyluckoncemore.

“Butremember,boy”hesaid,withasmile,“it’snousetoboast（自夸）ofanythingbeforeit’sdone,northen,either，17itspeaksforitself.”

HowoftenIhavebeenremindedofthefishthatIdidnotcatch18！

WhenIhearpeopletalkingabouttheirdistantaimsasiftheyhadalreadybeenachieved,Icalltomindthat19bytheriverside,andthewisecautionofmyuncletakestheformofaproverbof20application:

“NEVERBOASTOFYOURFISHBEFOREYOUCATCHHIM.”

1．A.happyB．confidentC．curiousD．optimistic

2．A.basketB．poleC．netD．boat

3．A.analysisB．calculationC．adjustmentD．experience

4．A.casuallyB．desperatelyC．consideratelyD．unexpectedly

5．A.kickingB．movingC．releasingD．folding

6．A.sankB.bouncedC．flewD．extended

7．A.understandinglyB．appealinglyC．seeminglyD．approvingly

8．A.affectionB．imaginationC．competenceD．patience

9．A.amusementB．disappointmentC．excitementD．astonishment

10．A.separateB．heavyC．emptyD．dull

11．A.achievementsB．sorrowsC．remarksD．commitments

12．A.incomparisonwithB．infavourofC．inresponsetoD．onaccountof

13．A.reformB．keepC．violateD．establish

14．A.ifB．sinceC．whenD．while

15．A.goesaheadB．takesoffC．breaksupD．comesout

16．A.criticizedB．teasedC．comfortedD．protected

17．A.forB．onceC．ifD．though

18．A.justthenB．eversinceC．everafterD．onlynow

19．A.viewB．locationC．conflictD．scene

20．A.liberalB．potentialC．artificialD．Universal

Passage4（2016·华师一附中高考适应性考试）

话题

难度

词数

建议用时

记叙文类

★★★

333

5mins

AsachildIwasalwaysgoodatdrawingandart.Iwon1，gotconstantattention,andevensawmyfaceinthenewspaperandontelevisionbecauseofmy2abilitytodraw.IinternallythoughtthattheentireMetroDetroitareahad3myartistictalent.

IhadspentalotoftimedrawingandnowIwasbeing4tothefront.Beingashy,nontalkativechild,Ifoundthishadahugeimpactonmy5andmylife.Mostpeoplewhohappentoinvolvethemselvesinsomethingthattheyaregoodatare6totakeitandrunwithit.Mylifewasno7.Fromteachers,toprincipals,tofamilymembers,everyoneseeminglyhadatonofadvicetogivemeinregardstoart.ActuallyIwasdesiringsomething8allthewhile.

9IwaswinningartcontestsandgainingtrackinginthefieldIhadanamazing10forwriting.Ienteredpoetryandessaycontests...andlostthemall.Itwassucha11withmyartisticcompetitionexperiencethatIdidn’tevengethonorablemention！

Itwasso12thatafriendofminetoldmeonce，“Ifyou’resogoodatdrawingwhydoyoueven13aboutanythingelse？

Sticktoit！

”Attwelvethissoundedlikeaprediction.Thoughitwaswell14，eighteenyearslaterI’m15Ididn’ttakehiswordstoheart.

16passedwithmestillwritingandstilloccasionallyenteringcontests.Itwasn’tuntilmysecondyearincollegethatI17placedinapoetrycontest.Thatdoesn’tmeanIamgreat.H