中考英语完形填空实战演练4.docx
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中考英语完形填空实战演练4
(1) Charliecamefromapoorvillage.Hisparentshad
(1)______moneytosendhimtoschoolwhenhewasyoung.Theboywasverysad.MrKinglivednexttothem.Hefoundtheboy
(2)______andhadpityonhimandlentsomemoneytohim.Sotheboycouldgotoschool.Hestudiedhardand(3)_____allhislessons.Whenhefinishedmiddleschool,themanintroducedhimtohisfriendinthetown.Andtheboybegantowork..
OnceMrKingwasseriouslyhurtinanaccident.Dying,heaskedCharlietotakecareofhisdaughter,Sharon.Theyoungman(4)_____andseveralyearslaterhemarriedthegirl.Helovedherverymuchandtriedhisbesttomakeherhappy.Heoftenboughtbeautifulclothesanddeliciousfoodforher.Hewasgoodatcookingandsheate(5)______,andwhenshehadababy,shebecamesofatthatshefeltitdifficulttowalk.Andonedayshefoundtherewassomethingwrongwithherheart.Herhusbandwasn'tathomeandshehadtogoto(6)_____atonce.Thedoctorlookedheroverandtoldher(7)______eatmeat,sugar,chocolateandthingslikethese.Shewasafraid(8)_______thedoctor'swordsandwroteallthenamesofthefoodonthepaper.Whenshegothome,sheputthelistonthetableand(9)_____.
Whenshereturnedhomethatafternoon,shefoundmanykindsoffood—meat,sugar,chocolate…inthekitchen.Charliewasbusy(10)______them.Assoonashesawher,hesaidhappily,“I'veboughtallthefoodyoulike,dear!
”
()1.A.noB.someC.muchD.enough
()2.A.lazyB.cleverC.carefulD.hard
()3.A.didwellinB.waspoorat
C.wasworkingD.wasgoodfor
()4.A.wasangryB.thoughthard
C.agreedD.said“no”
()5.A.alittleB.afewC.manyD.alot
()6.A.restB.sleepC.hospitalD.work
()7.A.shouldB.wouldC.toD.notto
()8.A.torememberB.toforget
C.tocatchD.toteach
()9.A.sleptB.wentoutC.cookedD.ate
()10.A.readingB.seeingC.cookingD.writhing
题解与分析:
这是一篇记叙文,文章主要介绍了Charlie在一个偶然的机会认识了MrKing,之后又介绍了Charlie和他的妻子的幸福生活。
1.A.根据第一句话“Charliecamefromapoorvillage.”和后面的“Theboywasverysad.”可知Charlie的父母没有钱供他上学。
2.B.只有发现Charlie很聪明,MrKing才会借给他钱去上学的。
3.A.由于Charlie学习很努力,所以他的学习成绩一定会很好。
4.C.只有Charlie同意了,才会有后面的结果。
5.D.根据前半句“Hewasgoodatcooking.”可知Charlie做的饭一定很好吃,所以他的妻子也会吃的很多。
6.C.发现有病后,一定要去医院的。
7.D.由于Charlie的妻子很胖,所以医生不会再让她吃营养太高的食品的。
8.B.根据下句“wroteallthenamesofthefoodonthepaper”可知Charlie的妻子是担心把医生的话忘记才这么做的。
9.B.根据下句“Whenshereturnedhomethatafternoon.”可知Charlie的妻子一定是在从医院回来后又出去了。
10.C.根据上句可知答案。
(2) MrandMrsSmitharrivedatTorontoAirportattheendofathree-weekholidayinAmerica.Itwasveryhotthere.MrSmith
(1)_____thebeardthoughhehadalwayswornit.Buthispassportphotosnowedhim
(2)______hisbeard.
Anofficerlookedatthephotoforamomentandsaid,“Willyouexcuseme?
Please(3)_______.Iwon'tkeepyoulong.“Withthis,hewalked(4)______.Heshowedthephototothesecondofficer,andsaid,“I(5)______thatface.“Thesecondofficerlookedatthepassportandasked(6)______MrSmithhadjustcomefrom.WhenheheardthattheSmithshadjustcomefromWashington,thesecondofficer's(7)______litupandsaid,“AmanwithabeardstoleapaintinginWashington.Andthatman(8)_______justakindofman…”
Suddenly,thefirstofficerrecognizedMrSmith.Hereturnedtohim,andasked,”(9)_______youteachatFelthamHighSchool?
”“Yes,Idid.”MrSmithansweredinsomesurprise.Thefirstofficersmiledandsaid,“I(10)______so.I'mAlanSimpson.Youtaughtmehistory.Youhaven'tchangedabit.”
()1.A.tookawayB.tookdown
C.tookoutD.tookoff
()2.A.andB.butC.withD.without
()3.A.sitdownB.comeout
C.gooutD.comeround
()4.A.alongB.awayC.upD.back
()5.A.seeB.knowC.lookD.watch
()6.A.whereB.whichC.whatD.who
()7.A.feetB.headC.handsD.eyes
()8.A.isB.wasC.looksD.looked
()9.A.DoB.DidC.CouldD.Will
()10.A.thoughtB.didC.wasD.could
题解与分析:
这是一篇记叙文,文章讲的是MrSmith在机场由于”胡子”引起的一场误会。
1.D.由于天气太热,所以MrSmith把他的”胡子”去了下来。
2.C.根据下文可知MrSmith的护照上的照片是有胡子的。
3.A.根据所给词语的意思和当时的情景可知theofficer会请MrSmith坐下的。
4.B.只有走到别的地方thefirstofficer才能和thesecondofficer讲话的。
5.B.对thefirstofficer来说,他可能是认为自己对照片上的人很熟悉,才会让thesecondofficer来判断的。
6.A.这里应该是问MrSmith来自何方。
7.D.根据词义可知这里是眼睛一亮。
8.C.对于当时的情景,这里应该使用一般现在时态。
并且用look比be更形象化。
9.B.根据答语Yes,Idid.可知答案。
10.A.根据所给词语的词义可知答案。
(3) Thebicycleisoneofthesimplestyetmostusefulinventionsintheworld.Whatisthemostsurprisingisthatitwasnot
(1)______earlier,althoughthegreatinventorLeonardodaVincihaddrawnpicturesforbicyclesandalsoforflyingmachinesandsomeotherthings.Thosethingswerenotproduced
(2)_______longafterhedied.
Apersonridingabicycleuses(3)______energytomakethebicyclemove,andthereisnopollutionatallwhenyouareriding.Evenso,indeveloped(4)_____,mostpeopledon'ttraveltoworkbybicycle.Itisnotbecausethebicyclesareexpensiveorpeoplefeel(5)_______iftheyridetowork.It'sbecause(6)______carsontheroadsbecomeslarger.Itcertainlybecomes(7)______torideabicycle.Asaresult,morepeopleputtheirbicyclesawayandgotowork(8)______theircars.Andinthisway,thesituationismademoreserious.(9)______thebestwaytomakeridingsaferandmorepopularistocreatepathsonlyforbicycles,andtomake(10)______sodifficultandexpensivefordriverstotaketheircarsintothecitythattheywillgobacktousingtheirbicycles.
()1.A.inventB.inventing
C.inventedD.toinvent
()2.A.beforeB.whenC.sinceD.until
()3.A.muchB.quitealotof
C.verylittleD.many
()4.A.worldB.countriesC.landD.earth
()5.A.luckyB.gladC.sorryD.tired
()6.A.thenumberofB.anumberof
C.thekindofD.allkindsof
()7.A.saferB.moredangerous
C.muchdangerousD.safe
()8.A.byB.inC.useD.drive
()9.A.HardlyB.MaybeC.PerhapsD.Nearly
()10.A.itB.themC.usD.that
题解与分析:
这是一篇议论文,文章主要通过对自行车的使用现状进行分析,得出了使用自行车的最佳方法是为自行车开设专用通道。
1.C.这里是一句被动语态,对自行车来说是被发明的。
2.D.这是一个固定句式not…until…(直到……才……)。
3.C.骑自行车几乎是不消耗能源的,这是一个事实。
4.B.在发达国家,大部分人是不骑自行车上班的。
5.D.骑自行车肯定是比驱车要累的。
6.A.现在路上的车的数量在明显地增多,这是一个客观事实。
所以这里应用thenumberof表示“……的数量”。
7.B.由于车辆太多,所以骑自行车显得就很不安全了。
8.B.inone'scar等于bycar。
意思是“乘车”。
9.C.根据所给词语的词义可知答案。
10.A.这里是用it做形式主语。
(4) ItwasDecember25,1972.MarieOrr,a13-year-oldAustraliangirl,washappy.Itwas
(1)______andMarie'smothermadeanunusualcake.Sheputfourcoinsinto
(2)______.Thefourcoinswereforgood(3)______.
AfterdinnerMarieandher(4)_____atethecake.Whenthey(5)_____thecake,therewerethreecoinsonthetable.Onecoinwas(6)______.Marie'smotherdidn'tnotice.
AfterChristmasMariegot(7)______.Shecoughedandcouldn'tspeak.Sixweekslatershefelt(8)______,butshe(9)______couldn'tspeak.SoMariewenttothehospital.
Doctorsatthehospital(10)______Marie.TheytookanX-ray.Marie'smotheraskedthedoctors,“Whycan'tMarie(11)_______?
”Thedoctorssaid,“Wedon'tknow.Maybeshewillspeakagain.Maybeshewon't.We're(12)______,butwecan'thelpher.”
FortwelveyearsMariedidn'tspeak.She(13)_______andgotajob.Butsheneverspoke.
Oneday,whenMariewas25yearsold,shegotill.Shebegantocough.Shecoughedupalotofblood.Shealsocoughedup(14)______smallandblackfromthethroat.Whatwasit?
Mariedidn'tknow.Shetookittothehospital.Adoctorsaid,“Thisisacoin.”
ThedoctortoldMarie,“I(15)_______youcanspeakagain.”SoonMariebegantalking.
()1.A.partyB.ChristmasC.holidayD.winter
()2.A.thecakeB.herpocketC.Marie'sbagD.thebox
()3.A.friendB.healthC.luckD.life
()4.A.teacherB.brotherC.daughterD.family
()5.A.beganB.finishedC.didD.made
()6.A.paidB.foundC.missingD.putaway
()7.A.tiredB.homeC.backD.ill
()8.A.worseB.terribleC.betterD.lonely
()9.A.stillB.alsoC.sometimesD.often
()10.A.lookedforB.lookedover
C.lookedafterD.lookedup
()11.A.speakB.listenC.tellD.hear
()12.A.sureB.busyC.worriedD.sorry
()13.A.gotupB.putupC.grewupD.sentup
()14.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing
()15.A.wishB.hopeC.knowD.think
题解与分析:
这是一篇记叙文,文章主要介绍了Marie在1972年圣诞节吃完蛋糕后便不会说话了,直到她25岁时才找到原因。
1.B.每年的12月25日是圣诞节。
2.A.Marie'smother肯定把硬币放到蛋糕里了。
3.C.在西方有这样的传统,将硬币放到蛋糕中以期待好运。
我国很多地方也有类似的做法。
4.D.这里用family比较确切,表示和家人一起共进晚餐。
5.B.只有吃完饭后,才会发现只有三枚硬币的。
6.C.因为只有三枚硬币,所以一定有一枚硬币丢了。
7.D.根据“Shecoughedandcouldn'tspeak.”可知Marie是病了。
8.C.根据but可以推断出Marie在六个星期后感觉是好一些了。
9.A.根据所给词语的词义可知答案。
10.B.这里用lookover表示”检查”。
11.A.speak在这里表示“说话”,用它来形容Marie的情形比较合理。
12.D.根据下句“butwecan'thelpher”可知医生当时是无能为力的。
13.C.只有长大后才会去上班的。
14.A.这里的something是“某件东西”的意思。
15.D.由于Marie已经将硬币吐出,所以医生只能是认为她还会说话的。
(5) ManychildrenactinTVshows.Theyworkseveralhourseveryday,
(1)_____theycan'tgotoregular
(2)_____.Howdotheygettheirschooling?
InHollywood,aboutforty(3)______givelessonsorthechildren.Theirworkisvery(4)______.Theymakesurethatthechild(5)______manydifferentsubjects.Theymakesure,(6)______,thatthechildgetsenough(7)_____andplay.
ChildreninHollywoodmustattendclassestwenty(8)_______eachweek.Ifnot,theycan't(9)_______inTVshowsanylonger.
TVchildrenareusually(10)______pupils,andmostoftheirteachers(11)______thiskindofwork.Theygivethepupils(12)______inmanyinteresting(13)_______.Sometimesthe“classroom”isaMississippi(14)_____.Sometimesitistheinsideofaspaceship.Oftenthepupilsbecome(15)____