三一口语7级所有复习资料GESE7.docx

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三一口语7级所有复习资料GESE7.docx

三一口语7级所有复习资料GESE7

IntroductionofGESE-7

GESE-7考试介绍

Format

Totaltime:

15minutesTheexaminationconsistsofthreeassessedphases:

Candidate-leddiscussionofatopicpreparedbythecandidate(upto5minutes)

Interactivetask(upto4minutes)

Conversationontwosubjectareasselectedbytheexaminer(upto5minutes)

Candidateperformance

Inperformingtherequiredtasks,thecandidateisexpectedtodemonstratethefollowingcommunicativeskillsandusethelanguageitemslistedbelow.

Communicativeskills

IntheTopicphase

⏹Showunderstandingbyrespondingappropriatelytotheexaminer

⏹Communicateavarietyoffacts,ideasandopinions,andaccountforthese,aboutachosentopiclinkedacrossaseriesofextendedturns

⏹Engagetheexaminerindiscussionofthetopic

⏹Bepreparedtoaskandanswerquestionsaboutthecontentofthetopic

⏹Handleinterruptionsorrequestsforclarificationthroughoutthediscussionofthetopic

IntheInteractivetaskphase互动交流

⏹Initiatethediscourse主动引导交流

⏹Maintainthediscoursebyaskingforinformation不断提问获取更多信息,使交流持续进行

⏹Helpthediscussionalongbyinvitingcommentfromtheexaminer请考官发表看法

⏹Takeandgiveupturnswhenappropriatetodoso

⏹Whereappropriatetotheindividualtask,makeuseofthefunctionslistedbelow

IntheConversationphase

⏹Showunderstandingbyrespondingappropriatelytotheexaminer

⏹Sharetheresponsibilityforthemaintenanceoftheinteractionwiththeexaminer

⏹Incaseofabreakdownincommunication,showawarenessandtakebasicstepstoremedyit

Twosubjectareasfordiscussionwillbeselectedbytheexaminerfromthelistbelow:

Education教育

Nationalcustoms民族习俗

Villageandcitylife城市与乡村生活

Nationalandlocalproduceandproducts全国和地方性物产和产品

Earlymemories早期记忆

Pollutionandrecycling污染和再生利用

Functions

⏹Givingadviceandhighlightingadvantagesanddisadvantages劝告,陈述优缺点和不利因素

⏹Makingsuggestions建议

⏹Describingpasthabits讲述过去的习惯

⏹Expressingpossibilityanduncertainty表达可能性和不确定性

⏹Elicitingfurtherinformationandexpansionofideasandopinions获取更多信息、扩展想法观点

⏹Expressingagreementanddisagreement表达同意和不同意的意见

Languageproduction

Thecandidateisexpectedtodemonstratetheabilitytousetheitemslistedbelow,inadditiontotheitemslistedforthepreviousgrades.

Grammar

⏹Secondconditional(第二条件句,即虚拟语气)

⏹Simplepassive(简单的被动语态)

⏹Usedto(过去常常做某事)

⏹Relativeclauses(关系从句)

⏹Modalsandphrasesusedtogiveadviceandmakesuggestionse.g.should/oughtto,could,you’dbetter(表示劝告和建议的情态动词和短语)

⏹Modalsandphrasesusedtoexpresspossibilityanduncertaintymay,might,I’mnotsure

(表示可能性和不确定性的情态动词和短语)

⏹Discourseconnectorsbecauseof,dueto(连词词组)

Lexis

⏹Vocabularyspecifictothetopicarea(和自选话题相关的词汇)

⏹Vocabularyspecifictothesubjectareas(和对话话题相关的词汇)

⏹Expressionsofagreementanddisagreement(表示同意、不同意的词汇)

⏹Appropriatewordsandexpressionstoindicateinterestandshowawarenessofthespeaker,e.g.Really?

Ohdear!

Didyou?

(表示对对方的话内容感兴趣的用语)

⏹Simplefillerstogivetimeforthought,e.g.Well…Um...(为赢得短瞬思考时间所用的简单用语)

Phonology

⏹Thecorrectpronunciationofvocabularyspecifictothetopicandsubjectarea

⏹Risingintonationtoindicateinterestandsurpriseasappropriate(正确运用升调以表示对事物的兴趣或惊讶)

⏹Fallingintonationtoindicatetheendofaturn(运用降调表示一段对话结束)

⏹Intonationandfeaturesofconnectedspeechbeyondsentencelevel(用多个句子连续表达式正确运用语调、连续、重读等语音手段)

 

Examinerandcandidatelanguage

Thesampleexchangesbelowshowsomewaysinwhichexaminersandcandidatesmightexpressthemselvesduringtheconversation.Theseareonlyexamples,notmodelstobelearned.

ExaminerCandidate

Andwhatareyougoingtotalkabouttoday?

TodayI’dliketotellyouabout‘Dolphins’.I’vebeeninterestedindolphinssinceIwaseleven.

AfriendofminehasaskedmetolendhimanWhydoeshewanttoborrowthismoney?

amountofmoney.

IthinkI’velostsomethingveryimportant.Ohdear!

Whatexactlyhaveyoulost?

Ifyouwereme,whatwouldyoudo?

I’dprobablygotothepolice.

I’mthinkingofmovingfromtheUKtoliveinWell,oneadvantageistheweatherbuttheGreece.disadvantagesmightbe…

Whodoyouthinkshouldberesponsibleforrecycling?

Ithinkit’smainlythegovernment’sresponsibilitybutweshouldalltakepart.

IusedtohategreenvegetableswhenIwassmall.SodidI—butmymotherusedtomakemeeatthem.Didyoulikefruit?

Tellmeaboutsomeofthemarriagecustomsinyourcountry.Well,theceremonyisusuallyheldinachurchandthebrideisdressedallinwhite.

Doyouthinkyoumightgotouniversitywhenyoufinishschool?

I’mnotsure,thoughmybrotherisstudyingmedicineandenjoyinguniversityalot.

 

AnexampleofapromptandthepossibledevelopmentoftheinteractionatGrade7isgivenbelow.

Sampleexchangeint

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