三一口语7级所有复习资料GESE7.docx
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三一口语7级所有复习资料GESE7
IntroductionofGESE-7
GESE-7考试介绍
Format
Totaltime:
15minutesTheexaminationconsistsofthreeassessedphases:
Candidate-leddiscussionofatopicpreparedbythecandidate(upto5minutes)
Interactivetask(upto4minutes)
Conversationontwosubjectareasselectedbytheexaminer(upto5minutes)
Candidateperformance
Inperformingtherequiredtasks,thecandidateisexpectedtodemonstratethefollowingcommunicativeskillsandusethelanguageitemslistedbelow.
Communicativeskills
IntheTopicphase
⏹Showunderstandingbyrespondingappropriatelytotheexaminer
⏹Communicateavarietyoffacts,ideasandopinions,andaccountforthese,aboutachosentopiclinkedacrossaseriesofextendedturns
⏹Engagetheexaminerindiscussionofthetopic
⏹Bepreparedtoaskandanswerquestionsaboutthecontentofthetopic
⏹Handleinterruptionsorrequestsforclarificationthroughoutthediscussionofthetopic
IntheInteractivetaskphase互动交流
⏹Initiatethediscourse主动引导交流
⏹Maintainthediscoursebyaskingforinformation不断提问获取更多信息,使交流持续进行
⏹Helpthediscussionalongbyinvitingcommentfromtheexaminer请考官发表看法
⏹Takeandgiveupturnswhenappropriatetodoso
⏹Whereappropriatetotheindividualtask,makeuseofthefunctionslistedbelow
IntheConversationphase
⏹Showunderstandingbyrespondingappropriatelytotheexaminer
⏹Sharetheresponsibilityforthemaintenanceoftheinteractionwiththeexaminer
⏹Incaseofabreakdownincommunication,showawarenessandtakebasicstepstoremedyit
Twosubjectareasfordiscussionwillbeselectedbytheexaminerfromthelistbelow:
Education教育
Nationalcustoms民族习俗
Villageandcitylife城市与乡村生活
Nationalandlocalproduceandproducts全国和地方性物产和产品
Earlymemories早期记忆
Pollutionandrecycling污染和再生利用
Functions
⏹Givingadviceandhighlightingadvantagesanddisadvantages劝告,陈述优缺点和不利因素
⏹Makingsuggestions建议
⏹Describingpasthabits讲述过去的习惯
⏹Expressingpossibilityanduncertainty表达可能性和不确定性
⏹Elicitingfurtherinformationandexpansionofideasandopinions获取更多信息、扩展想法观点
⏹Expressingagreementanddisagreement表达同意和不同意的意见
Languageproduction
Thecandidateisexpectedtodemonstratetheabilitytousetheitemslistedbelow,inadditiontotheitemslistedforthepreviousgrades.
Grammar
⏹Secondconditional(第二条件句,即虚拟语气)
⏹Simplepassive(简单的被动语态)
⏹Usedto(过去常常做某事)
⏹Relativeclauses(关系从句)
⏹Modalsandphrasesusedtogiveadviceandmakesuggestionse.g.should/oughtto,could,you’dbetter(表示劝告和建议的情态动词和短语)
⏹Modalsandphrasesusedtoexpresspossibilityanduncertaintymay,might,I’mnotsure
(表示可能性和不确定性的情态动词和短语)
⏹Discourseconnectorsbecauseof,dueto(连词词组)
Lexis
⏹Vocabularyspecifictothetopicarea(和自选话题相关的词汇)
⏹Vocabularyspecifictothesubjectareas(和对话话题相关的词汇)
⏹Expressionsofagreementanddisagreement(表示同意、不同意的词汇)
⏹Appropriatewordsandexpressionstoindicateinterestandshowawarenessofthespeaker,e.g.Really?
Ohdear!
Didyou?
(表示对对方的话内容感兴趣的用语)
⏹Simplefillerstogivetimeforthought,e.g.Well…Um...(为赢得短瞬思考时间所用的简单用语)
Phonology
⏹Thecorrectpronunciationofvocabularyspecifictothetopicandsubjectarea
⏹Risingintonationtoindicateinterestandsurpriseasappropriate(正确运用升调以表示对事物的兴趣或惊讶)
⏹Fallingintonationtoindicatetheendofaturn(运用降调表示一段对话结束)
⏹Intonationandfeaturesofconnectedspeechbeyondsentencelevel(用多个句子连续表达式正确运用语调、连续、重读等语音手段)
Examinerandcandidatelanguage
Thesampleexchangesbelowshowsomewaysinwhichexaminersandcandidatesmightexpressthemselvesduringtheconversation.Theseareonlyexamples,notmodelstobelearned.
ExaminerCandidate
Andwhatareyougoingtotalkabouttoday?
TodayI’dliketotellyouabout‘Dolphins’.I’vebeeninterestedindolphinssinceIwaseleven.
AfriendofminehasaskedmetolendhimanWhydoeshewanttoborrowthismoney?
amountofmoney.
IthinkI’velostsomethingveryimportant.Ohdear!
Whatexactlyhaveyoulost?
Ifyouwereme,whatwouldyoudo?
I’dprobablygotothepolice.
I’mthinkingofmovingfromtheUKtoliveinWell,oneadvantageistheweatherbuttheGreece.disadvantagesmightbe…
Whodoyouthinkshouldberesponsibleforrecycling?
Ithinkit’smainlythegovernment’sresponsibilitybutweshouldalltakepart.
IusedtohategreenvegetableswhenIwassmall.SodidI—butmymotherusedtomakemeeatthem.Didyoulikefruit?
Tellmeaboutsomeofthemarriagecustomsinyourcountry.Well,theceremonyisusuallyheldinachurchandthebrideisdressedallinwhite.
Doyouthinkyoumightgotouniversitywhenyoufinishschool?
I’mnotsure,thoughmybrotherisstudyingmedicineandenjoyinguniversityalot.
AnexampleofapromptandthepossibledevelopmentoftheinteractionatGrade7isgivenbelow.
Sampleexchangeint