高三英语阅读理解题组.docx

高三英语阅读理解题组.docx

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高三英语阅读理解题组高三英语阅读理解题组高三英语阅读理解题组高三英语阅读理解题组I.完型填空（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2140各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Irecentlyvisitedafriendinthehospiceunitatoneofourlocalhospital.AsIwas1Bill,agentlemanwalkedintotheroom.Billbeganto2andsodidthegentleman.Thegentlemanleaned3thebedto4Bill.5afewmomentsthegentleman,Ken,saidtome,“Heismy6.Wehaventspokeninover25years.”7bysurprisebyhiscomment,Isaid,“Yourekiddingme?

”“No.”repliedKen.“Wehadan8overapieceofpropertyand9estrangedfromeachother.”Billsaid,“Ken,youhaventmetmy10.”_11_Billintroducedhischildrentotheiruncle.Ileftthehospiceunit12.Theressomething13whenwecantforgive.Lifeisshortanditsdifficultto14allthe__15_thathasbeenlost.Thisexperiencecausedmetocarefullyconsiderthepowerof16andtheneed_17_itinourlives.Sure,18someonesayssomethingordoessomethingtocauseusharm,it19.Butweneedtomovebeyondthehurt,tohealing,20comesfromforgiveness.01AtalkingwithBarguingwithCleadingtoDtakingto02AcryBsmileCscreamDcomplain03AuponBunderCbesideDover04AobserveBstareatCembraceDgrasp05AWithBAfterCBeforeDAt06AuncleBbrotherCfriendDneighbour07AHurtBShockedCAttractedDCaught08AagreementBsettlementCargumentDarrangement09AhavebeenBwereChadbeenDare10AwifeBsonCdaughterDchildren11ALaterBThenCHoweverDAfter12AsobbingBthinkingClaughingDwaiting13AfantasticBstrangeCinterestingDwrong14Amakeupfor.BgoinforCtakecareofDlookfor15ApossessionBfriendshipCvalueDtime16AforgivenessBpropertyCloveDbrotherhood17AofBforCwithDin18AuntilBbecauseCwhenDwhere19AhurtsBinjuresCwoundsDdamages20AitBthatCwhatDwhichII.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

ARecentlyIoverheardafatheranddaughterintheirlastmomentstogetherattheairport.Theairlinehadannouncedherdepartureandstandingnearthesecuritygate,theyhuggedandhesaid,“Iloveyou.Iwishyouenough.”Sheinturnsaid,“Dad,ourlifetogetherhasbeenmorethanenough.YourloveisallIeverneeded.Iwishyouenough,too,Dad.”Theykissedandsheleft.HewalkedovertowardthewindowwhereIwasseated.StandingthereIcouldseehewantedandneededtocry.Itriednottointrude（打扰）onhisprivacy,buthewelcomedmeinbyasking,“Didyoueversaygood-byetosomeoneknowingitwouldbeforever?

”2,4,6“Yes,Ihave,”Ireplied.“Forgivemeforasking,butwhyisthisaforevergood-bye?

”“Iamoldandshelivesmuchtoofaraway.Ihavechallengesahead,andtherealityis,thenexttripbackwillbeformyfuneral（葬礼）,”hesaid.“Whenyouweresayinggood-byeIheardyousay,Iwishyouenough.MayIaskwhatthatmeans?

”Hebegantosmile.“Thatsawishthathasbeenhandeddownformanygenerationswithinmyfamily.Myparentsusedtosayittoeveryone.”Hepausedforamoment,lookingupasiftryingtorememberitindetail,andthenhesmiledevenmore.“WhenwesaidIwishyouenough,wewerewantingtheotherpersontohavealifefilledwithjustenoughgoodthingstosustain（使持续）them,”hecontinuedandthenturningtowardmehesharedthefollowing:

“Iwishyouenoughsuntokeepyourattitudebright.Iwishyouenoughraintoappreciatethesunmore.Iwishyouenoughhappinesstokeepyourspiritalive.Iwishyouenoughpainsothatthesmallestjoysinlifeappearmuchbigger.Iwishyouenoughgaintosatisfyyourwanting.Iwishyouenoughlosstoappreciateallthatyoupossess.IwishyouenoughHellostogetyouenoughthefinalGood-byes.”Thenhewalkedaway.IWISHYOUENOUGH!

21Thefatherwasattheairportto_.Awelcomehisdaughterhome.BseehisdaughteroffCmeethisdaughterandtheauthorDsharethetouchingpoemwiththeauthor22Itcanbeinferredthat_.Athedaughterwaseagertoleaveherfather.BItwasnotconvenientforthefatheranddaughtertoseeeachotherfacetoface.CThedaughterislookingforwardtoherfathersfuneral.DThedaughterdidnotwantherfathertolivetogetherwithher.23Whatisprobablytheauthorsfeelingafterhearingthefatherswordsexplainingthemeaning“Iwishyouenough”?

AmovedBsatisfiedCinterestedDsorrowful24Whichisprobablythebesttitleofthisstory?

AEnoughisEnoughBYouCanNeverbeHappyEnoughCFatherandDaughterDIWishYouEnoughBTreatwithRespectThespeedwithwhichManischangingthefaceofEarthhasoutstripped（超过）allthemightyprocessesofnatureputtogether.InhishastetosupplyhimselfwithincreasingquantitiesofEarthstreasuresherisksdestroyingonehegreatlyneeds,hisnaturalsurroundings.Somecountriessetasideunspoiledareasofnaturalbeauty.Canadahasthelargestsystemofnationalparksintheworld,29inallcoveringabout13millionhectares,preservingthedifferentlandscapesandtheplantandanimallife.Othercountriesarerestoringareaswhichhavebeenreducedtowastelandbymining.AtBrokenHillinAustraliadriftingsandfromrockcrushingturnedtheareaintoadesertsweptbysandstorms.Thisisnowbeingirrigated,fertilizedandplantedwithgrassandtrees.InGreatBritainquarriesandgravelpitsarebeingfilledinormadeintolakes,industrialwastelandisbeingturnedintoplayingfieldsandwastetipsintoslopinggreenhills.HoweverMantriestolookafterEarththefactisthatheisusingupatagreatrateresources,especiallyfuelresources,whichhavetakenmillionsofyearstoaccumulateandwhichhecannotrenew.YeteverydaytheEarthreceivesahugesupplyofenergyfromtheSun.Manhasmadeseveralexperimentsinusingsolarenergytoheatfurnaces,cookers,andwater-distillers.Inspacetechnology,e.g.onsatellites,solarcellsconvertsunlightintoelectricity.Housesandofficeshavebeendesignedwhicharecentrallyheatedbywaterorairheatedbythesunlight.WhenMancantrapandstorethisenergy,sothathecanuseitexactlyasheneedsit,hewillhavenotonlyanendlesssupply,butacleanandsafeone.25Themainideaofthesecondparagraphis_.AManyareasthroughouttheworldhavebeentransformedintowastelandbymining.BAustraliaandGreatBritainaretheonlytwocountriesthatarechangingthefaceoftheEarth.CSomecountriesaretakingeffectivemeasurestomakeuseofthewastelandandtobeautifytheEarth.DDevelopingcountriesshouldlearnfromdevelopedcountriestolookafterournaturalsurroundings.26Accordingtothisselectedpassage,whichenergyisconsideredtobeendless,cleanandsafe?

AEnergyfromlakewatersBEnergyfromfuelresourceswhichhavetakenmillionsofyearstoaccumulateCEnergyfromforestsDEnergyfromtheSun27Whichcountryhasthelargestscaleofnatureprotectionaccordingtothispassage?

AGreatBritainBAustraliaCtheU.S.ADCanada28Whichofthefollowingstatementsdoyouthinkistrueafterreadingthepassage?

AManisdestroyingthenaturalsurroundingsonpurposebecausethesurroundingscannotmakethemsatisfiedtogetenoughtreasures.BAllthewastelandthroughouttheworldisbeingirrigated,fertilizedandplantedwithgrassandtrees.CWherethereisadesert,therecanbesandstorms.DEnergyfromwaters,forests,fuelresourcesandthesuntakesmillionsofyearstoaccumulate.2,4,6CWehaveheardofcounterfeitingbefore.Usuallyitreferstopeoplemakingmoneybyprintingitinsteadofearningit.Butcounterfeitingalsocaninvolveallsortsofconsumergoodsandmanufacturedproducts.Fromwell-knownbrandnamessuchasCalvinKleinjeanstoautoparts,counterfeitershavefoundwaystoproducegoodsthatlookauthentic.Insomeinstances,counterfeitproductslookbetterthantheoriginal!

Thedemandofbrand-nameproductshashelpedcounterfeitinggrowintoaveryprofitablebusinessthroughouttheworldandintoaseriousproblemforlegalmanufacturersandconsumersalike.Faultycounterfeitpartshavecausedmorethantwodozencrashes.Mostcounterfeitautopartsdonotmeetfederalsafetystandards.Counterfeitinghurtsmanufacturersinmanyways.Analystsestimatethat,intheUnitedStatesalone,annualrevenuelossrunsform$6billionto$8billion.Perhapsevenworse,consumersblametheinnocentmanufacturerswhentheyunknowinglybuyacounterfeitproductandfinditdoesntperformasexpected.Sometimesentireeconomiescansuffer.Forinstance,whenfarmersinKenyaandZaireusedcounterfeitfertilizers,bothcountrieslostmostcrops.Bycopyingotherfirmsproducts,counterfeitersavoidresearchanddevelopmentcostsandmostmarketingcosts.High-techproductssuchascomputersandtheirsoftwareproductsareespeciallyeasytoattack.Aslongascounterfeitingisprofitable,largequantitiesofproductsareavailabletocopy,andthelawsaredifficulttoenforce,counterfeiterscanbeexpectedtoproperforalongtime.29Theword“counterfeiting”mostprobablymeans_.AmakingthingsofpoorqualityforprofitBmakingthingsofgoodqualityforprofitCillegalmakingofthingsbycopyingDlegalmakingofthingsbycopying30Themostappropriatetitleforthepassagewouldbe_.ATheEffectsofCounterfeitingBTheProblemofCounterfeitingCTheCauseofCounterfeitingDTheProfitofCounterfeiting31Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethathand-madeproductsare“_.”Aeasiertocounterfeitthanhigh-techproductsBmoredifficulttocounterfeitthanhigh-techproductsClessprofitabletocounterfeitthanhigh-techproductsDmoreprofitabletocounterfeitthanhigh-techproducts32Thequalityofmostcounterfeitproductsis_.AnotuptothestandardsofAmericaBuptothestandardsofAmericaCsopoorthatfewpeoplewanttobuytheproductsDsogoodthatmostpeoplepreferthemtotheauthenticonesBThelossofajobcanhaveaveryseriousimpactontheindividual.Theimmediateeffect,ofcourse,isasharpdropinincome.Unemploymentbenefitstypicallyofferlessthanhalftheindividualspreviousearnings（收入）,andmanypeoplearenotevenentitledtothesebenefitsforexample,t