历年真题雅思机经真题回忆.docx
《历年真题雅思机经真题回忆.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《历年真题雅思机经真题回忆.docx(15页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
![历年真题雅思机经真题回忆.docx](https://file1.bdocx.com/fileroot1/2023-1/26/8314974b-f110-48e8-b231-5423905e2b10/8314974b-f110-48e8-b231-5423905e2b101.gif)
历年真题雅思机经真题回忆
1月17日雅思机经真题回忆
Section1
新题/旧题:
旧题
场景:
旅游
主题:
酒店册子制作
题型及数量:
10填空题
考试题目+答案:
panyname:
CentralHotelChanis
2.lettersofaddressshouldbebigger
3.thepoolshouldberemoved
4.changethedescriptionunderthetopphototoreception
5.usethepicturewithview/viewsofthehotel
6.theprice/pricesshouldbeinredprint
7.translateintoSpanish
8.deadline:
bytheendofJuly
9.address:
no.9greendrive,Cliffton,NY21300
10.telephonenumber:
2
考点:
题目5,6单复数暂时有争议,做题需要进行检查,注意基本功的练习。
可参考真题:
C9T3S1;C8T4S2
Section2
新题/旧题:
旧题
场景:
工作/旅游
主题:
图书馆扩建
题型及数量:
5单选+5地图匹配
考试题目+答案:
11-15)MultipleChoice
11.WhyXXXdidn'tattendtoday?
A.She'snotverywell
B.Davidisthemanagedirectornow
C.暂缺
12.Disadvantageofnewlibrary?
A.expensiveticket
B.lackofpublicity
C.inconvenienttime
13.Whatdidthemansaidabouttheftatlibrary?
A.buildingfacilitywasdestroyed
B.alargenumberofitemswerestolen
C.theftalreadyhadpreparationandplans
14.Whytheywanttoexpandthelibrary?
A.ithasnorenovationsinceitwasfounded
B.itneedstodoublethenumberofcomputers
C.needtoincreasenumberofvisitingpeople
15.Theinvestmentoflibrarywillbedeployedto?
A.extrastaffrecruit
B.computer
C.lighting
16-20)MapMatching
16childroom-C
17committeeroom-E
18cafe-B
19academicroom-H
20multimediaroom-G
考点:
地图题做题方法及方位词的使用
可参考真题:
C11T1S2;C11T2S2
Section3
新题/旧题:
新题
场景:
学术
主题:
对牛仔裤流行的研究
题型及数量:
待补充
考试题目+答案:
待补充
考点:
待补充
可参考真题:
待补充
Section4
新题/旧题:
旧题
场景:
发展
主题:
UNreportin1987
题型及数量:
10填空题考试题目+答案:
31.Lectureaim:
theanalysisofconfusion
32.Sustainabilityforfuturegeneration
33.Nomuchmentionofenvironment
34.Poorcountryshouldhavethesamerightsasrichcountrytonatural
resource
35.Synonymforgreenbutneedtimefortechnologytooffersolution
36.Sustainablelobbywasusedfordevelopmentinnuclearpower
37.Example:
TakeresearchonElectriccarsbuildupmorestationon
roadsinsteadofbetterbattery
38.Cropneedwaterabout75%
39.Intheuseofnaturalresource:
suchassunflowersorwheatwhich
consumedmuchlesswaterinsteadofcorn
40.Thepeoplefacedwaterproblemistochangeofourdiet
考点:
同意替换,结构转换。
可参考真题:
C5T3S4;C4T1S4
DescribeaIanguageyouwanttolearn(notEnglish)
Youshouldsay:
Whatitis
Howyouwouldlearnit
Whereyouwouldlearnit
AndwhyyouwanttolearntheIanguage
这张话题卡题目为描述想学的第二外语,可能涉及时态:
whenIwatcheda
1.一般现在时,注意必要时动词第三人称单数变形
2.一般过去式:
注意动词过去式正确变形;
3.现在完成时:
have/hasdone,注意助动词have/has与人称的正确搭配,
以及动词过去分词的正确变形;
4.现在完成进行时:
have/hasbeendoing注意助动词have/has与人称的正确搭配,以及动词过去分词的正确变形;
5.一般将来时,注意will或者shall均为情态动词,之后一律要跟上动词原形。
话题一开始,简单明了的告诉考官你想学的语言是什么,在这里可以用到一
个短语叫做thefirstthingthatcomestomymind
is…
意思为我第一个想到的就是什么,那么作为想学习的一门语言,可以有:
French;Spanish;Korean;Russian;ltalianJapanese;Germa等等,另外一定要注意的是,作为a
secondforeignIanguage第二外语),一定要讲除英语以外的语言。
接下来开始描述想要学这个语言的原因,描述原因时可以有以下几个方面:
1.第一次听到这个语言的场景,对于场景我们可以有:
movie;whenIlistenedtoa
song;whenIheardsb.talking;whenIwasinarestaurant等等。
你对其的感受以
及这门语言吸引到你的地方,I
founditbeautiful/amazing/attractive/breath-taking/poetic。
2.描述一下自己接触这门语言的经过,觉得简单还是困难,在学习过程中可
能或者已经碰见了什么难处,是否可以解决,或者应该怎样解决,
对于学习一门语言的困难,我们可以提到:
lackofresource;lackof
environment;grammaristoohardto
handle;there'saworldofdiffereneebetweenthisIanguageandmymother
tongue。
3.描述这门语言是否实用,通过学习这门语言自己可以如何获利。
参考答案:
IfIhavetochooseaIanguagethatIwouldliketolearninthefuture,
SpanishisdefinitelythefirstthingthatcomestomymindwhichIhavebeenintendingtolearnforalongtime.
IstillrememberthefirsttimeIheardSpanishwasfromasongcalled
islabonita
whichmeansthebeautifulisland,Iwastrulyattractedbythe
tevenunderstandat
melodyandthelyricsofthesongeventhoughIcouldnthat
time.Sineethen,IstartedtolistentoalotofSpanishsongsandwatchsome
Spanishmovies,Iwasalmostaddictedtoitsamazingintonationand
pronunciation,nowonderpeopleregardSpanishastheIanguageofGod.
Well,actuallyIhavealreadystartedlearningSpanishbymyself.Ibought
somevocabularybooksanddownloadedafewappsonmyphonetolearnfromthe
verybasicthings,butsoonIrealizedthatitwasmorethanIcouldteach
myself.Especiallywhenitcametoverbs,thereweretoomanyformstomasterproperlywithoutanyinstructions,itgraduallymademeconfused.Plus,thereweren'tanynativespeakersaroundme,Ihadnobodytopracticewith.
Therefore,
myplanoflearningSpanidndidn'tgowelllikeIexpected.
AnotherreasonthatIwouldlovetolearnSpanishisthatitisalsoa
worldwideIanguagebesidesEnglish,ifIcaneverhaveachaneetovisitsome
ofmyfavoriteAmericancountrieslikeMexicoandColombia,Spanishwillbecome
extremelyuseful.
Well,IreallyhopethatsomedayIcouldhavetheopportunitytotake
Spanishcourseandlearnfromaqualifiedteacher.I'mawareofthefactorthat
therewillbemanydifficultiesduringtheprocess,butibelieve,"Wherethere
isawill,thereisaway."
Passage1
文章题材:
说明文(自然科普)
文章题目:
遗忘的森林
文章难度:
★★
文章内容:
文章介绍了长叶松森林在美国面临着即将消失的严峻形势,林火对长叶松林的重要作用,以及研究人员如何利用林火和提高人们对其重要性的认识来保护长叶松森林。
题型及数量:
9填空题+4判断题
题目及答案:
1.Nests
2.Tortoises
3.Oaks
4.NativeAmericans
5.prescribedburns
6.shrubs
7.soil
8.ants
9.eggs
10.TRUE
11.FALSE
12.NOTGIVEN
13.TRUE
可参考真题:
C5T4P2FlawedBeauty:
theproblemwithtoughenedglass
考试原文:
way
TheForgottenForest
FoundonlyintheDeepSouthofAmerica,Iongleafpinewoodlandshavedwindledtoabout3percentoftheirformerrange,butneweffortsareundertorestorethem.
THEBEAUTYANDTHEBIODIVERSITYoftheIongleafpineforestarewell-keptsecrets,eveninitsnativeSouth.YetitisamongtherichestecosystemsinNorthAmerica,rivalingtallgrassprairiesandtheancientforestsofthePacificNorthwestinthenumberofspeciesitshelters.Andlikethosetwootherdisappearingwildlifehabitats,longleafisalsocriticallyendangered.
InIongleafpineforests,treesgrowwidelyscattered,creatinganopen,parklikeenvironment,morelikeasavannathanaforest.Thetreesarenotsodenseastoblockthesun.Thisopennesscreatesaforestfloorthatisamongthemostdiverseintheworld,whereplantssuchasmany-floweredgrasspinks,trumpetpitcherplants,Venusflytraps,lavenderladiesandpineland
bog-buttons
grow.Asmanyas50differentspeciesofwildflowers,shrubs,grassesandfernshavebeencatalogedinjustasinglesquaremeter.
Once,nearly92millionacresofIongleafforestflourishedfromVirginiatoTexas,theonlyplaceintheworldwhereitisfound.Bytheturnofthe21st
century,however,virtuallyallofithadbeenlogged,pavedorfarmedintooblivion.Onlyabout3percentoftheoriginalrangestillsupportsIongleafforest,andonlyabout10,000acresofthatisuncutold-growth-therestisforestthathasregrownaftercutting.Anestimated100,000ofthoseacresarestillvanishingeveryyear.However,aquietmovementtoreversethistrendisripplingacrosstheregion.Governments,privateorganisations(includingNWF)andindividualconservationistsarelookingforwaystoprotectandpreservetheremainingIongleafandtoplantnewforestsforfuturegenerations.
Figuringouthowtobringbackthepineywoodsalsowillallowbiologiststohelptheplantsandanimalsthatdependonthishabitat.Nearlytwo-thirdsofthedeclining,threatenedorendangeredspeciesinthesoutheasternUnited
StatesareassociatedwithIongleaf.TheoutrightdestructionofIongleafisonlypartoftheirstory,saysMarkDanaher,thebiologistforSouthCarolina
FrancisMarionNationalForest.Hesaysthedemiseoftheseanimalsandplants
alsoistiedtoalackoffire,whichoncesweptthroughthesouthernforestsonaregularbasis.”Fireisabsolutelycriticalforthisecosystemandforthespeciesthatdependonit,”saysDanaher.
NamejustaboutanyspeciesthatoccursinIongleafandyoucanfinda
connectiontofire.Bach-man'ssparrowisasecretivebirdwithabeautifulsongthatechoesacrosstheIongleafflatwoods.Ittucksitsnestonthegroundbeneathclumpsofwiregrassandlittlebluestemintheopenunderstory,Butoncefirehasbeenabsentforseveralyears,andatangleofshrubsstartstogrow,thesparrowsdisappear.Gophertortoises,theonlynativelandtortoiseseastoftheMississippi,arealsoabundantinIongleaf.Akeystonespeciesfortheseforests,itsburrowsprovidehomesandsafetytomorethan300speciesofvertebratesandinvertebratesrangingfromeasterndiamondbackrattlesnakes
to
gopherfrogs,Iffireissuppressed,however,thetortoisesarechokedout.
welosefire,”saysBobMitchell,anecologistattheJonesCenter,
wildlife.”
Withoutfire,wealsoloseIongleaf.FireknocksbacktheoaksandotherwoodsthatcangrowuptooverwhelmIongleafforests.Theyarefireforests,”Mitchellsays:
TheyevolvedinthelightningcapitaloftheeasternUnitedStates.”Anditwasn'tonlylightningstrikesthatsettheforestaflame.”NativeAmericansalsolitfirestokeeptheforestopen,says.”Sodidtheearlypioneers.TheyhelpedcreatetheIongleafpineforeststhatweknowtoday.”
FirealsochangeshownutrientsflowthroughoutIongleafecosystems,inwayswearejustbeginningtounderstand.Forexample,researchershavediscoveredthatfrequentfiresprovideextracalcium,whichiscriticalforeggproduction,toendangeredred-cockadedwoodpeckers.FrancesJames,aretired
avianecologistfromFloridaStateUniversity,hasstudiedthesesmall
ssprawling
Iongleaf.
black-and-whitebirdsfor