上海市高三英语二模考10区专题汇编系列02十一选十小猫钓鱼.docx

上海市高三英语二模考10区专题汇编系列02十一选十小猫钓鱼.docx

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上海市高三英语二模考10区专题汇编系列02十一选十小猫钓鱼

1.宝山区

SectionB

Directions:

Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.uncomfortable

B.critically

C.balance

D.nonsense

E.temptation

F.responding

G.effectively

H.practice

I.demands

J.reasoning

K.delivering

Embracetheruleofawkwardsilence

Theruleofawkwardsilenceissimple:

Whenfacedwithachallengingquestion,insteadofanswering,pauseandthinkdeeplyabouthowyouwanttoanswer.Thisisnoshortpause;rather,itinvolvestakingseveralseconds（10,20orlonger）tothinkthingsthroughbefore31.

AtApple,TimCookhasengagedinthe32foryears.Backin2008,aFortunearticlesaidthatinmeetings,Cookwas“knownforlong,33pauses,whenallyouhearisthesoundofhistearingthewrapperoftheenergybarsheconstantlyeats.”

Cookisn’taloneinembracingtheruleofawkwardsilence.SteveJobsoncetookalmost20secondstorespondtoapersonalattack,34aperfectresponse.

Theruleofawkwardsilencehasalwaysbeenvaluableasatoolofemotionalintelligencebecauseitallowsyouto

35thoughtandemotioninsteadofsimplyreactingbasedonfeeling.

Whytheruleofawkwardsilenceismorevaluablethanever.

Weliveinaworldthat36instantsatisfaction.Emailsshouldbeansweredonthesameday.Textmessagesshouldbeansweredrightnow.Butthere’samajorproblemwithallofthisimmediatecommunication:

Itdoesn’tleavetimetothink.

Asin,think37.

Criticalthinkingcallsfordeepandcarefulconsiderationofasubject.Itinvolvesweighingandanalyzingfacts,andcareful38.Anditresultsinmakinginsightfulconnections.

Noneofthisispossiblewithouttime.

Andtimehasbecomethebiggestluxuryontheplanet.

Butwhenyouembracetheruleofawkwardsilence,youstealbacktime.Timethatusedtobewastedon39

answers.

So,thenexttimesomeoneasksyouachallengingquestion,orevenwhatseemsonthesurfacetobeasimpleone,resistthe40torespondwiththefirstthingthatcomestomind.

Instead,embracetheruleofawkwardsilence,andthinkbeforeyouspeak.

答案：

31—35FHAKC36—40IBJDE

2.崇明区SectionB

Directions:

Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillineachblankwithaproperwordgiveninthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.vacant

B.raised

C.acknowledges

D.quoted

E.alerts

F.colonial

G.housed

H.former

I.recommendations

J.requests

K.reviews

MuseumsRethinkWhattoDowithTheirAfricanArtCollections

Recently,adiscussionishappeninginmuseumsaroundtheworldoverthevolumeofAfricanartintheircollections.OfficialsinGermanyandtheNetherlandshaveannouncedplanstoreturnartandartifacts（文物）takenfromAfricaduringthe31period.AndmoremuseumstaffaremeetingonthetopicacrossEurope.

Accordingtothemostcommonly32figuresfromUNESCO（UnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization）,90%to95%ofsub-Saharanculturalartifactsare33

outsideAfrica.ManyweretakenbyforcelongagoandendedupinmuseumsacrossEuropeandNorthAmerica.

AttheAfricaMuseuminBelgium,directorGuidoGryseelssays85percentofthemuseum’scollectioncomesfromtheCongo—thesiteofBelgium’s34colonyinCentralAfrica.Fordecades,Congoleseleadershaveaskedfortheseobjectstobereturned.Mostoftheir35,andthosebyAfricancountriestoothermuseums,havebeenrefused.

ButrecenteventsinEuropehave36thepossibilityofreturnsatamuchlargerscale.InadditiontotheplansannouncedinGermany,lastyearFranceconductedastudyofhowmuchAfricanartFrenchmuseumsareholdingandmade37aboutwhattodowithit.

Thestudyrecommendedthereturnofawiderangeofobjectstakenbyforce.Thesuggestiongotmixed38inFrance,wherethereareatleast90,000Africanitemsinmuseums.

InFrance,somepeoplehavesuggestedreturnscouldleaveshelves39inFrenchmuseums.CécileFromont,aFrenchhistorianofCentralAfricanart,saysthat’snotgoingtohappen.Onewayofthinkingaboutit,shesays,isthatmoreAfricanartcangoondisplay.

However,GuidoGryseelsoftheAfricaMuseuminBelgium40thatattitudesarechanging.Hesayshe’sindiscussionwiththeCongotoreturnworks.

答案：

31-40FDGHJBIKAC

3.奉贤区SectionB

Direction:

Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.outdated

B.polish

C.struggling

D.historically

E.exchange

F.promotional

G.stylized

H.floods

I.witnesses

J.interchangeably

K.declining

WhyDutchOfficialsWantYoutoForgettheCountryofHolland

TheDutchnationhaslongbeendealingwithitsidentitycrisis.Fordecades,thegovernmentused“Holland”and“theNetherlands”31todescribethecountryknownforitsiconiccanals,tulip（郁金香）fieldsandwindmills.ButstartingfromJan.1,allofficialgovernmentcommunicationsand32materialswillusetheNetherlandsasitsname.

Thegovernmenthasbeenworkingonacampaignthatmight33thecountry’simageinthefaceofgrowinginternationalcompetitionforthepast18months,saidIngriddeBeer,theheadofthepublicdiplomacysectionintheMinistryofForeignAffairs.“Ourinternationalimagefacessomechallenges,”shesaid.ResearchshowedthatmanypeopledonotknowoftheNetherlandsorhave34conceptsofthecountry.Youngpeople,particularlythoseincountriesfartheraway,areunfamiliarwiththecountry.

TheKingdomoftheNetherlandsconsistsof12provinces,twoofwhich—Noord（North）HollandandZuid（South）Holland—makeupHolland.Amsterdam,which35about19milliontravellersannually,andKeukenhof,oneoftheworld’slargestflowergardensandapopularattraction,arebothintheHollandregion.

Thecountry’stourismboard,36tohandlemillionsoftourists,stoppedpromotingitsmostfamousattractionsinfavoroftryingtoencouragetravellerstogotolesser-knowndestinations,accordingtoa2019report.By2030,thereportpredicted,theNetherlandscouldsee37ofupto42milliontourists—anenormousnumberforacountryof17million.

TheregionofHollandhas38contributedthemosttothecountry’seconomyandwealth,resultinginitsnamecommonlybeingusedtoindicatetheentirecountry.

Butnotanymore,theDutchgovernmentinsists.“Wearefullyawarethatinternationally,astrongimageoftheNetherlandscontributestoachievingpoliticalobjectives,promotingtrade,attractingtalent,investmentandtouristsandencouragingculturalandscientific39,”Ms.deBeersaid.

Partofthecampaignincludesanupdatedlogo,a“NL”40tolooklikeanorangetulip,accordingtotheMinistryofForeignAffairs.Thelogoreplacesthe“Hollandtulip,”whichwascreatedbythetourismboard25yearsagoandusedtopromotethecountry.

答案：

31-40JFBAICHDEG

4.虹口区SectionB

Directions:

Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethat

thereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.mobility

B.concerning

C.joblessness

D.upcoming

E.unemployed

F.automated

G.deliberately

H.inequality

I.quoted

J.assumed

K.significantly

WillaRobotReallyTakeYourJob?

Itisoneofthemostwidelyquoteddataofrecentyears.Noreportorconferencepresentationonthefutureofworkiscompletewithoutit.Ithasbeenpointedtoasevidenceofa（n）31jobsdisasterbythink-tanksandgovernmentagencies.Thefindingthat47percentofAmericanjobsareathighriskofbeing32bythemid-2030scomesfromapaperwrittenbytwoOxfordacademics,CarlBenediktFreyandMichaelOsborne.Ithassincebeen33inmorethan4,000otheracademicarticles.Suchmisunderstandingsreflectthepolarized（两极分化的）debate34thenatureofautomationandthefutureofjobs.

Atoneextremearethenegativists.Theywarnofmasstechnological35justaroundthecorner.Oneadvocateofthisposition,MartinFord,haswrittentwobest-sellingbooksonthedangersofunemploymentcausedbyautomation.Heworriesthatmiddle-classjobswilldisappear,economic36willcease,andtherichestpeopleinacountrycould“shutthemselvesawayingatedcommunities,perhapsguardedbyself-directedmilitaryrobotsanddrones.”The37masseswillliveonauniversalbasicincome.

Atthepositiveendofthedebate,classicaleconomistsarguethatinthepast,newtechnologyhasalwaysendedupcreatingmorejobsthanithasdestroyed.Itwasseveraldecadesbeforeindustrializationledto38higherwagesforBritishworkersintheearly1800s.Whileautomationislikelytoincrease39intheshortrunbypushingsomepeopleintolower-paidjobs,iteventuallyincreasestheoverallsizeoftheeconomicpie.

Freyisoften40tobeinthefirstcamp.Hispapersimplywantedtopointoutthat47percentofthecurrentjobsinAmericaweremorelikelytobeaffectedbyautomation.Itgotmoreattentionthantheywouldeverhaveexpected.Inpart,thisisbecausefearsells,particularlywhenitisstirredupbyamisunderstanding.

答案：

31.D32.F33.I34.B35.C36.A37.E38.K39.H40.J

5.黄浦区SectionB

Directions:

Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethat

thereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.concerned

B.signals

C.mechanical

D.monitor

E.identification

F.philosophical

G.thoughts

H.assume

I.embedded

J.privacy

K.procedures

Wouldyouwearacomputerunderyourskin?

Forgetsmartphonesandsmartglasses.Oneday,wemighthavesmarttattoos,bodymodifications.ThecompanyNewDealDesign