江西吉安一中高二上第一次段考试题英语.docx
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江西吉安一中高二上第一次段考试题英语
江西吉安一中2018-2019高二上第一次段考试题--英语
第一部分:
听力〔共两节,总分值30分〕
第一节〔共5小题;每题1.5分,总分值7.5分〕
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
〔〕1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Intheboy'shome.
B.Inazoo.
C.Overthetelephone.
〔〕2.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?
A.Abookstore.
B.Aschool
C.Ahospital.
〔〕3.WhatdoesMrs.Whitemean?
A.Shewilljointheman.
B.Sheistoobusytogoshopping.
C.Shewantsthemantolookafterherson.
〔〕4.Whattimewilltheplanetakeoff?
A.At10:
45.B.At9:
45.C.At10:
15.
〔〕5.Whatwouldthewomanliketodrink?
A.Wine.B.Beer.C.Orangejuice.
第二节〔共15小题;每题1.5分,总分值22.5分〕
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白后,你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每题5秒钟;听完后,每题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
〔〕6.Whatdoesthemanwanttobook?
A.Threesinglerooms.
B.Twodoublerooms.
C.Twosinglerooms.
〔〕7.Howlongwillthemanstayinthehotel?
A.Twonights.
B.Threenights.
C.Fournights.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
〔〕8.Howmanycoursesdoesthegirlhave?
A.Twelve.B.Eleven.C.Nine.
〔〕9.HowdoestheboyfeelinP.E.class?
A.Tired.B.Relaxed.C.Fine.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
〔〕10.What'sthegoodnews?
A.ThemanandthewomanwillgotoHongKongforfree.
B.ThemanwillparticipateinaTVshow.
C.ThemanwillgotoHongKongforfree.
〔〕11.HowLongwillthetriplast?
A.Twoweeks.B.Oneweek.C.Amonth.
〔〕12.Howdoesthemanfeel?
A.Pleased.B.Crazy.C.Calm.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
〔〕13.Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.Atwork.B.Intheman'shouse.C.Ataparty.
〔〕14.Whydidthemangetuplate?
A.Hewasatapartylastnight.
B.Hestayedupworkinglastnight.
C.Hedidn'tsleepwelllastnight.
〔〕15.Howmanypeoplewerethereintheparty?
A.Abouttwenty.B.Abouteight.C.Aboutthirty.
〔〕16.Whatdidthemandotostopthenoise?
A.Callthepolice.B.Talktohisneighbor.C.Talktohisfriend.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题
〔〕17.WhatisJudySmall'snationality?
A.English.B.American.C.Australian.
〔〕18.Whohadagreatinfluenceonher?
A.TheBeatles.B.MaryTravers.C.TheBeachBoys.
〔〕19.WhydidshemovetoSydney?
A.Towritesongs.B.Tostudypsychology.C.Tostartafolkclub.
〔〕20.WhatdowelearnaboutJudySmall?
A.HersongsarepopularintheEnglish-speakingworld.
B.Allhersongsarewrittenbyherself.
C.Sheisapopsinger.
第二部分:
英语知识运用〔共两节,总分值45分〕
第一节:
语法和词汇知识〔共15小题;每题1分,总分值15分〕
〔〕21.YueYue,atwo-year-oldgirl,wasleft_______onthestreetafterhavingbeenhitbyvans,whichwasignoredbypassers-by.
A.bleeding
B.tobleed
C.bled
D.beingbled
〔〕22.Asnewspaperreporters,dangerousornot,onethingis_______,andnamely,theirjobisveryinteresting.
A.available
B.cautious
C.thrilling
D.certain
〔〕23.Aftergettingbackonhisfeetfromillness,hewasadvisedto_______gardeningasahobby.
A.takein
B.takeup
C.takeon
D.takedown
〔〕24.Themanagerdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee_______thenextyear.
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.carryout
〔〕25.Asamatteroffact,hermotherdoesn't_______ofhergoingtostudyinToronto,Canadaalone.
A.admit
B.agree
C.approve
D.recognize
〔〕26.Healthproblemsarecloselyconnectedwithbadeatinghabitsanda_______ofexercise.
A.limitation
B.lack
C.demand
D.disposal
〔〕27.Unsatisfied_______withthepayment,hetookthejobjusttogetsomeworkexperience.
A.thoughhewas
B.thoughwashe
C.hewasthough
D.washethough
〔〕28.Evidenceobtainedfromobservationandexperimentwill_______confirmingascientifictheory.
A.devoteto
B.contributeto
C.taketo
D.adjustto
〔〕29.Thenewregulationsare_______workedouttomakecheatingimpossible.
A.conveniently
B.consistently
C.deliberately
D.previously
〔〕30.Theintervieweewasdelightedatthenewsthatthe_______hehadmadeontheinterviewerswasquitefavorable.
A.expression
B.permission
C.impression
D.satisfaction
〔〕31.—Inthisage,womencanhavechildrenandjobsaswell.
—Ican'tagreemore.It'sgreattohavethetwo_______.
A.linked
B.related
C.connected
D.combined
〔〕32.Johnfounditachallengetomeetthedemandoftheboss._______,hehadnowaytosatisfyhim.
A.Inneed
B.Inotherwords
C.innotime
D.Inconclusion
〔〕33.Wehadnotgonefar_______oureditorcalled“Nevermissthedeadline”.
A.while
B.since
C.when
D.until
〔〕34.Itisreportedthattherewillbeaheavyraintomorrow,_______thepicnickingwouldbeputoff.
A.inanycase
B.inwhichcase
C.innocase
D.Incase
〔〕35.—I'llcometoseeyouthisafternoon.ShallIbringsomethingtoread?
—OK,_______.
A.somuchthebetter
B.you'rewelcome
C.bynomeans
D.takeyourtime
第二节完形填空〔共20小题;每题1.5分,总分值30分〕
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。
MarkGibsonisaformergymnasticscoachwhoonceworkedwithmanyexcellentathletes.Heoftentellsawonderfulstoryabouta15-year-old36girl,Cindy,whoseattitudebroughtoutthebestineveryone.
Cindywasn'tagreat37,butwhenshewasinthegym,everyonecomplainedless,workedharder,and,not38,achievedmore.Cindywassuchapowerfulmotivator39shecouldseenothing.Whenitwasherturntodothevault〔跳马〕,motherwouldalso40alongsideher,andtellherhowcloseshewastothevault.Whenhermomsaid,“Vault!
”,Cindywouldreachoutandjump,41hermotherandherself.
Cindylovedthesportandkept42becausesheandhermomrefusedtobedefeatedbyher43.Markcalledherthemost44memberoftheteam,notbecauseofher45ability,butbecauseofherheartandbecauseshe46astandardofperseverance〔坚持〕andcouragethatinspiredotherstogetmoreoutofthemselves.Everyonewho47herworkhardtobethebest48howmuchmoretheycouldgetoutofthemselves.
Thisisleadership-leadershipby49.Andweseethissortofleadershipnotonlyin50butalsoinfamiliesandintheworkplace.Oftenthemostimportantmembersoftheteamarenotthe51,mostskilled,ormostpowerful.Instead,their52isintheirattitudeandtheirabilitytoinspireand53otherswiththeiroptimism,enthusiasm,anddetermination.
Peoplewhoknowhowtogetthebestoutofthemselvesgetthebestofothers.
There'snodoubtthatCindy's54hasagreateffectonherteammates.Aperson'spersonalitymattersmostbecauseitcomesfromwithinanddoesnotdependon55alone.
〔〕36.A.prettyB.kindC.blindD.clever
〔〕37.A.instructorB.workerC.leaderD.gymnast
〔〕38.A.accidentallyB.naturallyC.graduallyD.surprisingly
〔〕39.A.becauseB.afterC.thatD.when
〔〕40.A.jumpB.aboutC.appearD.run
〔〕41.A.supportingB.trustingC.satisfyingD.attracting
〔〕42.A.failingB.prayingC.dreamingD.improving
〔〕43.A.mistakeB.coachC.disabilityD.laziness
〔〕44.A.importantB.skilledC.popularD.powerful
〔〕45.A.organizationalB.communicative
C.athleticD.musical
〔〕46.A.showedB.understoodC.settledD.reached
〔〕47.A.madeB.watchedC.helpedD.heard
〔〕48.A.forgotB.imaginedC.confirmedD.realized
〔〕49.A.knowledgeB.exampleC.reputationD.experience
〔〕50.A.exercisesB.gymnasiumsC.sportsD.teams
〔〕51,A.smartestB.richestC.tallestD.oldest
〔〕52.A.useB.advantageC.powerD.technique
〔〕53.A.persuadeB.encourageC.educateD.consider
〔〕54.A.characterB.decisionC.existenceD.achievement
〔〕55.A.opportunityB.appearanceC.successD.environment
第三部分:
阅读理解〔共20小题;每题2分,总分值40分〕
A
OnedaywhileshoppinginasmalltowninsouthernCalifornia,itwasmymisfortunetobeapproachedbyaclerkwhosepersonalityconflictedwithmine.Heseemedmostunfriendlyandnotatallconcernedaboutmyintendedpurchase〔购买〕.Iboughtnothing,andmarchedangrilyoutofthestore.Myhostility〔敌意〕towardthatclerkincreasedwitheachstep.
Ontheoutside,standingbytheroad,wasadark-skinnedyoungmaninhisearlytwenties.Hisexpressivebrowneyesmetandheldmine,andinthenextinstantabeautiful,dazzlingsmilecoveredhisface.Igavewayimmediately.Themagneticpowerofthatsmiledissolvedallbitternesswithinme,andIfoundthemusclesinmyownfacehappilyresponding.
“Beautifulday,isn'tit?
”Iremarked,inpassing.Then,Iturnedback.“Ireallyoweyouadebtofgratitude,”Isaidsoftly.
Hissmiledeepened,buthemadenoattempttoanswer.AMexicanwomanandtwomenwerestandingnearby.Thewomansteppedforwardandvolunteered,“Sir,buthedoesn'tspeakEnglish.Doyouwantmetotellhimsomething?
”InthatmomentIfelttransformed.Theyoungman'ssmilehadmadeabigpersonofme.Myfriendlinessandgoodwilltowardallmankindstoodtenfeettall.
“Thankyou?
”Thewomanseemedslightlypuzzled.
IgaveherarmafriendlypatasIturnedtoleave.“Justtellhimthat,”Iinsisted.“He'llunderstand.Iamsure!
”
Oh,whatasmilecando!
AlthoughIhaveneverseenthatyoungmanagain,Ishallneverforgetthelessonhetaughtmethatmorning.Fromthatdayon,Ibecamesmile-conscious,andIpracticetheartanywhereandeverywhere,witheverybody.
〔〕56.Whydidtheauthorleavethestoreangrily?
A.Hecouldn'tbuywhathewanted.
B.Theclerktreatedhimunkindly.
C.Theclerkdidn'tspeakEnglish.
D.Thestore'sgoodsweretoodear.
〔〕57.Theunderlinedword“dissolved”inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans______.
A.caused
B.removed
C.applied
D.sensed
〔〕58.Bysaying“Ifeltthemusclesinmyownfacehappilyresponding”〔inParagraph2〕,theauthormeans______.
A.hesmiledbackattheyoungman
B.hedidnotwanttosmile
C.hewouldthanktheyoungman
D.hewasstillinabadmood
〔〕59.Theauthoraskedthewomantosay“Thankyou!
”totheyoungmanbecausetheyoungman_____.
A.hadhelpedtheauthorbefore
B.taughttheauthorhowtosmile
C.taughttheauthoravaluablelesson
D.wasakindemployeeofthestore
〔〕60.Inthepassage,theauthorseemstosuggestthatweshould______.
A.begeneroustostrangers
B.practicesmilingeveryday
C.helppeopleintrouble
D.smileatotherpeople
B
Thereisacommonbeliefamongparentsthatschoolsarenolongerinterestedinspelling,NoschoolIhavetaughtinhaseverconsideredspellingunimportantasabasicskill.Thereare,however,quitedifferentideasabouthowtoteachit,orhowmuchpriority〔优先〕itmustbegivenovergenerallanguagedevelopmentandwritingability.Theproblemishowtoencourageachildtoexpresshimselffreelyinwritingwithoutholdinghimbackwithspelling.
Ifspellingbecomestheonlypointofhisteacher'sinterest,clearlyabrightchildwillbelikelyto“playsafe”.Hewillwriteonlywordswithinhisspellingrange.That'swhyteachersoftenencouragetheearlyuseofdictionariesandpayattentiontocontentratherthantechnicalability.
Iwasonceshockedtoreadonthebottomofasensitivepieceofwritingaboutapersonalexperience:
“Thisworkisterrible!
Therearefartoomanyspellingmistakes.”Itmayhavebeenasharpcriticismofthepupils'technicalabilitiesinwriting,butitwasalsoasadthingfortheteacherwhohadomitted〔略过〕toreadthecomposition,whichcontainedsomebeautifulexpressionsofthechild'sdeepfeelings.Theteacherwasnotwrongtodrawattentiontothemistakes,butifhispriorityhadcenteredonthechild'sideas,anexpressionofhisdisappointmentwiththepresentationwouldhavegivent