北京市石景山区高三一模英语试题附答案.docx

北京市石景山区高三一模英语试题附答案.docx

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北京市石景山区高三一模英语试题附答案

石景山区2021年高三统一练习

英语

学校姓名准考证号

1.本试卷共10页，共三道大题，44道小题，满分100分。

考试时间90分钟。

2.在答题卡上准确填写学校划称、姓名和准考证号。

3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，选择题请用2B铅笔作答，英他试题请用黑色字迹签字笔作答，在试卷上作答无效。

4.考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：

知识运用（共两节，30分）

第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）

阅读下而短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Whenitcametunetovotefordiespeakeratgraduationintheclassmeeting,Ms.Lemhanaskedwhowouldliketobeourclassspeaker.Beinga（ail）_1_girtItriednottomakeeyecontact.Seeingseveralclassmatesgouptodiefronttostatewhytheyshouldbethespeakers,Ifeltasenseof_2_.ButatlastMs.Lemhan_3_mfrontofusandsaid,"Wewillhaveanothermeetingthisweek,andIexpecttoseemoreparticipation.Iam_4_thatsomeofyouarejustsittingtherewhenyoushouldbeuphere!

"Whenshesaidthosewords,Ilookeduptoseeshewasglaringrightatme.Ifeltsonervous,butknowingshehadsomuch_5_illme,Ishouldnotletherdown.

Afterspendingthewholeweekpracticingaspeech,Istoodupinfrontofmyclassmates.Tlierewereeiglittotenotherparticipants,andIdidn't_6_muchformyself.Whenthevotescameinthenextday,Ms.Lemhanannoiuicedthattheclasschoseme!

Iwouldhavetostandupin&ontofourentireschooltomakeaspeech.My_7_levelwentthroughtheroof,butMs.LemliantoldmeshewasgladthatIhadsteppeduptothe_8_.

OverthenextmonthIworkedonmygraduationspeech.WhenIstoodupinfrontofdiewholeschool.Iwasstillnervous,_9_whenIlookedatMs.Leiuliaii.IrememberedthewholereasonIwasuptlierewasthatshehadfaithinme.IbelieveI_10_tliatday,andwillalwaysremembertheencouragementtliatMs.Leniliaiigaveme.

1.

A.shy

B.honest

C.outgoing

D.lazy

2.

A.duty

B.shame

C.loss

D.relief

3.

A.stayedup

B.climbedup

C.marchedup

D.pulledup

4.

A.disappointed

B.depressed

C.embarrassed

D.&lghtened

5.

A.faith

B.mterest

C.pride

D.ambition

6.

A.win

B.expect

C.piove

D.share

7.

A.threat

B.anxiety

C.excitement

D.tolerance

&

A.achievement

B.destination

C.failure

D.challenge

9.

A.tiU

B.tlieii

C.but

D.so

10.

A.proceeded

B.promised

C.innovated

D.transformed

第二节语法填空（共10小题：

每小题1.5分，共15分）

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

A

Onceitsnowed.Inettedabird.11（hold）itinmyhands,Ifeltveryexcited.Myfatliersawitand

saidhecouldturnthisblackbirdmtoacolorfillone.Ididn'tbelieve12hesaidbutdecidedtogiveita

go.Iopenedmyhandsandsawthatthebirdwasedgedwitlithecolorofthesunshinewhenit13（fly）

indieskyfreely.Myfathersaidnomatterhowbeautifiilabirdwas,itwouldturnblackwhenitwasgraspedinourhandsandlostfreedom.

B

Climahasachievedatotalvictoryin丘ftmgthewholenationoutofpoverty（贫困）.ThepovertyreliefpolicywasputfbrwardmNovember2013.14（finish）thistask,about800,000officiakhawbeensentto

woikatlocallevels.Inthepast8years.China15（lift）98.99millionpoorrural16（resident）

-apopulationlargerthanallbutafewcountries・outofpovertyunderthecurrentpovertyline.

C

Knownasafamoussocialmediainfluencer,Pamelasharesherinterestsonsocialmediaplatfbmiswithherfollowersandhas17（quick）grownheruiteniationalfollowing.Sheonce18（say）ina

lecture,

20wanttoachievetlieirgoalsbyworkmghard.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，38分）第一节（共14小题；每小题2分，共28分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Thereareavarietyofclubswhichpiovid亡socialandculturalactivitiesforstudentswishingtomeetotlierswithsmiilarinterestsfromthesameorfromdifiereiitnationalbackgrounds.

CharlesPeguyCentre

RoyalOverseasLeague

CPCisaFrenchyouthcentre,pTovidingadvice,supportandinformationtoyoungEuropeansagedbetween18-25.Facilitiesincludeaninformationandadviceserviceregardingeducation,workplacementandgeneralwelfarerights.Moreover,thecentreholdsadatabaseofjobsandaccommodationmLondon.Membersmayuseafaxmachine,acopierandcomputerstosurfonlineorchecke-mailsforfree.Hours:

Monday14:

00-17:

00

Tuesday-Friday10:

00-17:

00

Membership:

£35peryear

Open365daysperyear.ROLisaclubwithfacilitiesillLondonandEdinburghwitlirestaurants,barsandaccommodation.Therearebranchesaroiuidtheworldand57reciprocalclubsworldwide.Quarterlymagazines,literarylectures,annualmusicandartcompetitions,andsunmierandwinterprogrammeofeventsareprovidedformembers.

Membershipfees:

aged17-20,£47peryearaged21-25,£70peryear

Forfarthermfonnation,pleasecontactthemembershipsecretary.

YMCALondonCentral

KensingtonCommitteeforOverseasStudents

YMCAisasocialclub.MostmembersareyoiuigEnglishprofessionals,butoverseasvisitorsarewelcome.Facilitiesincludephotography,art.drama,pottery,languagecoursesat&fferentlevels,badminton,fitnesstesting,cycling,yogaandotlieractivities.

Hours:

weekdays07:

00-22:

30

weekends10:

00-21:

00

Membershipfees:

£125peryear

Hotline:

05667932

KCOSisasocietyforyoiingpeopleallcoimtries.

Eachmonthtlierearesome40parties,discos,visitstotheatres,concerts,walksandothergathermgswherememberswillbeabletomeetlotsofpeople.Anewprogrammeissenteachmonthdirectlytomembers.TlieclubarrangesaweeklyclubniglitinaCoventGardenbar.Tofindoutmore,telephonethecluborwrite（freepost）totlieoffice.

Hours:

10:

30-17:

30

Tel:

05663801

21・Thepassageismainlyfor.

A.youngEnglishprofessionalsB.localstudentsfromdifierentbackgrounds

C.EuropeanstudentsinLondonD.theyouthwishingtomeetdifferentpeople

22・Accorduigtothepassage,wliichclubcanpTovidetheplacestolivein?

A.CPC.B.ROL.C.YMCA.D.KCOS.

23.Ifyouwantmoremformationaboutlanguagestudy,youcan.

A.makeaphonecallB.gototheofficeinperson

C.sendafaxorane-mailD.tiinitothemembershipsecretary

B

Iknowwhatcouragelookslike.IsawitonaflightItooksixyearsago,andonlynowcanIspeakofitwithouttearsfillingeyesatthememory.

OurflightlefttheOrlandoAirportoneFridaymorning.Butimmediatelyupontake-off.itwasclearthatsometlimgwaswrong.Tlieaircraftwasbumping（颠簸）upanddown.Alltheexperiencedtravellers,includingme,lookedaroimdwitliknowingsmiles.Ifyouflymuch,youseetliesetlimgsandleamtoactcalmlyaboutthem.Howev已匚wedidnotremaincalmforlong.

Minutesafterwewereintheair,ourplanebeganfallingquickly.Thepilotsoonmadeaseriousannouncement.fcWearehavingsomedifficulties/5hesaid.'Ourmdicatorsshowthatthecontrolsystemhasfailed.WewillbereniniingtotheOrlandoAirport.Theflightattendantswillprepareyouforabumpylanding.Also,ifyoulookoutofthewindows,youwillseethatwearedumpingfiielfromtheairplane.Wewanttohaveaslittleonboardaspossibleintheeventofaroughtouchdown.'、Inotlierwords,wewereabouttocrash.Manytravellerslookedvisiblyfrightenednow.Noonefacesdeathwithoutfear,Ithought.

Thenacoupleofrowstomyleft,Iheardastillcalmvoice,awomansvoice,speakmginanabsolutelynormalconversationaltone.Ihadtofindthesourceoftliisvoice.Allaroirnd.peoplecried.Manyscreamed.Finally,Isawher.Inthischaos,amotherwastalkingtoherchild.Thewoman,inherimd-30s,wasstaringfiillintodiefaceofherdaughter,wholookedtobefouryearsold.Thechildlistenedclosely,sensingtheunportaiiceofhermother'swords.Themother'sgazeheldthechildsofixedthatsheseemedimtouchedbythesoundsofgriefandfeararoundher.

Finally,Ileanedoverandbysomemiraclecouldhearthissoftsurevoicewiththetoneofcomfort.Overandoveragain,themothersaid."Iloveyousomuch.Remembernomatterwhathappens,Iloveyoualways/'Fomuiately,ourlandinggearheldatlastandourtouchdownwasnotatragedy.

However;thevoiceIheardthatdayneverfaded.Thatmomshowedmewhatarealherolookslike.

24.

Whatdoestheauthormiplybysaying"sometravellers'knowingsmilesinParagraph2?

25・Whathappenedshortlyaftertake-off?

A.Theplanemetbadweatherandhadtoreturnimmediately.

B.Tlieflightmdicatorsshowedtheplane'scontrolsystemfailed.

C.Oneofthepassengerswasbadlyillandtheplanehadtonimback.

D.Aflightattendantexplamedflightsafetyinstnictionstothepassengers.

26.Hearingthepilot'saimouncement.howdidmosttra\-ellersrespond?

A.Theyaskedforhelp.B.Tlieyremainedcalm.

C.Theycriedandscreamed.D.Tlieyrejectedthebumpylanding.

27・Whatisdiebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheshapeofloveB.Tlievoiceofcourage

C.TliewisdomofapilotD.Tliedangerofajourney

Whatisaportcity?

Theportcityprovidesarichunderstandingofthemovementofpeopleandgoodsaroundtheworld.Wemiderstandaportasacentreofislaiid-seaexchangeandamajorforceforculturallmxuig.

>Portsandharbor陆

Harborisaphysicalconcept,ashelterforsliips;Portisaneconomicconcept,acentreofland-seaexchangewhichdemandsgoodsforexportandSomeportsweredevelopedfrompoorharbours

wluchwereimprovedwithbreakwaters（防zK堤）anddredgingQ青淤）.MadrasandColomboareexamplesofharboursexpensivelyimprovedbyenlargmg.dredgingandbuildingbreakwaters.

X

Portcitiesbecomemdustrial,financialandservicecentresandpoliticalcapitalsbecauseoftlieirwaterconnectionsandtheurbanconcentrationwhichdrawstoitrailways,liigliwaysanda