苏州市高新区学年上学期八年级英语期末考试含答案.docx
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苏州市高新区学年上学期八年级英语期末考试含答案
苏州市高新区2016-2017学年上学期八年级英语期末考试
高新区义务教育阶段学业质量测试
八年级英语2017.01
注意事项：
1.本试卷共8大题，满分100分，考试用时100分钟。
2．答题前，考生务必将姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号、考试号填在答题卡相应的位置上，并用2B铅笔认真正确填涂考试号下方的数字。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题。
4.答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
一、听力选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
第一部分听对话回答问题
本部分共有5道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的作答时间。
1.Whatdoesthegirlwanttheboytodo?
A.B.C.
2.WhatdidTimmydofirstwhenhefoundhimselftrapped?
A.B.C.
3.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?
A.Stayathome.B.Goshopping.C.WatchTV.
4.Whatseasonisit?
A.Winter.B.Autumn.C.Summer.
5.Whatdoweknowfromthedialogue?
A.Theboy’sclasswonthebasketballfinal.
B.Theboywillplayinthebasketballfinal.
C.Thegirlwillgotocheerfortheteamwiththeboy.
第二部分听对话和短文回答问题
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。
对话和短文后各有几道题。
听每段对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的作答时间。
听一段对话，回答第6、7小题。
6.Howmanypeoplewentonatripthatday?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.
7.Whatdidtheydothere?
A.Theyswaminthesea.B.Theyflewtheirkite.C.Theyhadasunbath.
听一篇短文，完成信息记录表中第8至10小题。
Lofton—aBritishLittle8
Peoplethere
Friendly,helpfulandhealthy.
Work9daysaweek.
Noworries.
Lifethere
Quietand10.
Nocinemaortheatre.
Manyvisitorseveryyear.
8.A.VillageB.TownC.City
9.A.fiveB.lessthanfiveC.morethanfour
10.A.excitingB.forgettableC.comfortable
听一篇短文，回答第11至15小题。
11.WhywasMaya’steacherunhappyabouther?
A.Becauseshewaslateforschool.B.Becausesheleftherhomeworkathome.
C.Becauseshedidn’tfinishherhomework.
12.HowdidMayaandherbrothergotoschool?
A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bycar.
13.WhathappenedtoMayaonherwayhome?
A.Shelostherbooks.
B.Sheleftherbooksonthebus.
C.Shedroppedherbooksonthewetground.
14.WhydidMayasmilewhenshesawthewritinghomework?
A.Becauseshethoughtitwouldbeeasytowrite.
B.Becauseherbrotherwouldhelpherfinishit.
C.Becausesheandherbrotherwoulddoittogether.
15.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.HowAbdullearnedtobenicetohissister.B.HowMayalearnedtobethankfultoherbrother.
C.HowMayaandherbrotherlearnedtohelpeachother.
二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下面各题，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
16.—What______hazyday!
—Howterrible!
Whencanwesee______clearbluesky?
A.a;不填B.不填;aC.a;aD.the;the
17.—Oh,no!
We’vecometoawrongplace.
—Sorry,Ihavenosenseof______,especiallyinanewplace.
A.instructionB.applicationC.competitionD.direction
18.—MrLiiskind_
_____anyoneinneedofhelp.
—It’sreallykind______himtodoso.
A.for;ofB.to;forC.to;ofD.of;to
19.—Asyourclosestfriend,Iwilltryevery______waytohelpyou.
—Thankyouverymuch.I’llalwaysrememberyourkindness.
A.importantB.possibleC.difficultD.correct
20.—Tom,______anysugartomycoffee.
—OK.Whataboutsomemilkthen?
A.doesn’taddB.doaddC.pleaseaddD.don’tadd
21.—Jimspendsthe______timeonMaths,buthealwaysgetsthe______marks.
—It’sagreatpity.
A.least;lowestB.least;highestC.most;lowestD.most;highest
22.—Doyoustillrememberwhathappenedinyourhomelastnight?
—Itwasreallya（n）______memory.I’dbetterforgetit.
A.awfulB.poorC.crazyD.strong
23.—IhearJasonfailedthedrivingtestathirdtime.
—Hewon’tstoptrying______.He’sarealfighter.
A.happilyB.easilyC.quicklyD.suddenly
24.Weallknowthatit’sdangeroustogetoutofthecarinthewildanimalparkbecausetheanimals______hurtyou.
A.mustB.shallC.shouldD.may
25.—Areyoustillreadingthestory?
—Yes,itis______long.Ineed______moretimetofinishit.
A.abit;abitofB.abitof;abitofC.abit;abitD.abitof;abit
26.—Whydidn’tyouacceptmyplanoftheparty?
—I’msosorry,butsomeoneelsehas______usabetterone.
A.providedB.offeredC.gaveD.made
27.—Whodoyouthinkwecantalkwith______afinaldecisionaboutsuchamatter?
—Noone.You’dbettermakeityourself.
A.makeB.makingC.tomakeD.tobemaking
28.—IsPetercoming?
—No,he______hismindafteraphonecallatthelastminute.
A.changedB.changesC.waschangingD.ischanging
29.Whichofthefollowinghasthesamesentencestructurewith“Heboughthissonatoyship.”?
A.Hefelttiredafterthelongwalk.B.Hecleanshisroomeveryday.
C.Thebadnewsmadehimunhappy.D.HesentmeaChristmascard.
30.—Hi,Jack.Ican’tgotoTaiwantoseeyouduringtheSpringFestival.
—Oh,______I’llmissyouverymuch.
A.andyou?
B.dear!
C.whatashame!
D.noproblem.
三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Ifyoureallywanttogettoknowsomeone,travelwiththem.WhenI31totravelwithmyfriendsforalongtime,Imakeacalltosomepeoplewhohavealreadytraveledwithfriendsfor32onhowtokeepsensible（理性）.
Whenyou’retravelingwithfriends,thetopicofmoneywillsurelycomeup.It’sagoodideatotalkaboutthecost33buyingthetickets.Youneedtoworkouthowmuchthetripcosts.Talkingaboutthisearlywillmakesurethatnoplanistakenbysurprise.Whentraveling
inagroup,alotof34canbewasted（浪费）tryingtoworkoutwhattodowhenyougetthere—ifthishasn’tbeen35aheadoftime.Samanthasuggests（建议）askingeveryonetowritedownwhatthey’dliketogetonthetrip.Shesaid,“This36willleteveryonefeeltheirwisheshavebeenheard,andit’llbemorepossibleforthemtoenjoyothers’ideas.”
Ifyou’llbetravelinginagroup
withfriends,itcanbe37tokeepeveryoneactive.Wadesuggestschoosingonepersontobethegroupleaderforthetripto38theargument（争议）.
AljolynnSperber,whorecentlyspentfivedaystravelingaroundLondonwithherbestfriendandherbestfriend’sfamily,suggestseveryone39somefreetimeeveryday.
Ifyoudodecidetogoout40,PryatelsuggestsusingacommunicationAPPlikeWeChat,tokeepintouch.“Itletsyousendyourlocationandcommunicatewell,”shesaid.
31.A.haveB.beginC.failD.come
32.A.joyB.informationC.supportD.advice
33.A.whenB.beforeC.afterD.if
34.A.energyB.moneyC.timeD.fun
35.A.discussedB.usedC.repeatedD.described
36.A.planB.listC.ideaD.way
37.A.helplessB.naturalC.hardD.easy
38.A.checkB.changeC.acceptD.decide
39.A.spendingB.sharingC.havingD.taking
40.A.aloneB.lateC.earlyD.far
四、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
请认真阅读下列短文，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Georgeknockedonthedoorofhisfriend’shouse.Whenhisfriend’smotheranswered,heasked,“CanAlbertcometoplaywithme?
”
“No,”saidthemother,“it’stoocold.”
“Well,”saidGeorge,“Canhisfootballcomeouttoplay?
”
Nancy:
Isawsevengirlsinoneumbrellaandnoneofthemgotwetattheschoolgate.
Taney:
Oh,thatmustbeaverybigumbrella.
Nancy:
Don’tyouseethebigsuninthesky?
ASundayschoolteacherwastellingherstudentstheimportanceofmakingothersglad,“Now,children,”saidshe,“Doyouevermakesomeoneglad?
”
“Please,teacher,”saidasmallboy,“Imadesomeonegladyesterday.”
“Great.Whowasthat?
”
“Mygranny.”
“Goodboy.Nowtellushowyoumadeyourgrandmotherglad.”
“Iwenttoseeheryesterday,andstayedwithherforthreehours.T
henIsaidtoher,
‘Granny,
I’mgoinghome,’andshesaid,‘Well,I’mglad!
’”
Mother:
Mary,whydoyoucryandshoutsomuch?
PlayquietlylikeEddie.See,hedoesn’tmakeasound.[
Mary:
Ofcoursehedoesn’t.Mom,it’sagameweareplaying.HeisDaddycominghomelate,andI’myou.
41.Thefourpassagesareall______.
A.jokesB.adsC.newsD.stories
42.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.GeorgewantedtoplayfootballwithAlbert.
B.Thesmallboymadehisgrannyhappybygoinghome.
C.Thesevengirlsdidn’tgetwetbecauseitwasn’trainingatall.
D.Daddycamehomequietlybecausehedidn’twantMomknewhewaslate.
B
Aswinterdrawsnear,manyofthecold-bloodedanimalshibernatetillspringcomes.
Andeverybodyknowstheywillbeawakemonthslater,crawlingandwalkingaroundandlookingforfood.
Butdoyoualsoknowthatsomeanimalsgotoasummersleep,whichiscalledaestivation?
Mostanimalsareactiveduringthesummer,singinganddancingfreely.Theaestivationanimals,however,willhavealongsleepinacoolplacetostayawayfromthedryandhotsummerdays.
InSoutheastAfricathereisakindofporcupine（豪猪）.
Itsbodyiscoveredwithsharpstings.Thiscreatureusuallyeatsearthwormsasitsmainfood.Asthehotdayscome,theearthwormsgodeepunderthemudtokeepthemselvesalive.Duringthistimetheporcupinecan’tfindanytoliveon,soitliesdowntoaestivateformonthswithouteating.Itcomesoutagainwhenthecoolautumndaysarrive.
AnunusualkindoftreefroginSouthAfricawillclimbupatreeduringthesummer.Hereithidesitselfinacoolplacetohaveitssummersleep.
Themostinterestingthingabouttheaestivatinganimalisthatwhileitsleeps,itsbodytemperaturedropsjustasthehibernatinganimal’sbodytemperaturedropsinwinter.
43.Whydoporcupinesaestivate?
A.Becausetheyare
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