上海上海中学八年级英语阅读理解专题.docx

上海上海中学八年级英语阅读理解专题.docx

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上海上海中学八年级英语阅读理解专题doc

一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项训练

1．阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Alionwasgettingtiredofhunting.Hecalledallanimalsandpassedanorder."Everydayoneofyoushouldcomebyyourselfasmyfood."Allanimalsstartedtoobeythisorder.

Itwastherabbit'sday.Therabbitwasverysad.Ashewasgoingtothelion'sden（兽穴）,he

cameacrossanoldwell（井）.Helookedintoit.Itwasverydeepanddangerous.Hemadeaplaninhismind.

Thelionwasveryangrythatnoanimalhadcomethatday.Therabbitslowlycametowardsthelion.Thelionshouted,"Whyareyoulate?

"Therabbithumbly（低声下气地）replied,"Onmywayanotherlionchasedme.Igotawaywithmuchdifficultytogivemylifetoyou."

Thelionwaspleasedwiththerabbit.Butthethoughtofanotherlioninthejunglemadehimangry.Thelionshouted,"Doyouknowwherehelives?

"Therabbitreplied,"Yes,sir.Pleasecomewithme."

echo.

Therabbittooktheliontotheoldwell.Hesaid,"Sir,thatlionlivesinthiswell."Thelionlookedintothewell.Hemistookhisreflection（倒影）foranotherlion.Heshoutedandtherewasan

Hethoughtthattheotherlionwasshoutingtooandjumpedintothewell.Thatwastheendofthelion.

（1）Theunderlinedword"it"inthesecondparagraphrefersto" ".

A.therabbit B.thelion'sden C.theoldwell D.theplan

（2）Thelionwas whenhethoughtofanotherlioninthejungle.

A.pleased B.angry C.excited D.bored

（3）Theunderlinedword"echo"means" "inChinese.

A.影像 B. 回声 C. 波纹 D. 折射

（4）Wecanlearnthat fromthepassage.

A.Sometimeswisdomcanwin B.It'sbadtobelazy

C.It'sgoodtohavegoodfriends. D.Theorderisnotnecessarysometimes2．阅读理解

Runningisbecomingpopularthesedays.Manyofusrunforourhealth.Doctorssaymanyofthehealthproblemscomefromthesebadhabits:

eatingtoomuch,drinkingtoomuch,smokingtoomuchandnothavingenoughexercise.Doctorstellus,"Eatless,don'tsmoke,andexercisemore.

Runningisgoodexercisebecauseithelpsbuildastrongheart.Italsohelpsmostpeopleloseweight（重量）.One68-year-oldwomanrunsthreetimesaweek.Sherunstoloseweight."Ilovetoeat,"shesays.

Runningisgoodforourhealthinotherways,too.Manyrunnerssayrunningmakescoldsandothersmallhealthproblemsgoaway."Runningismydoctor,"saysoneman.

Runningcanalsohelppeopletorelax.Sotodaymenandwomenofallagesenjoyrunning.

（1）Whatbadhabitsdothehealthproblemscomefrom?

A.Eatingtoomuch. B.Drinkingtoomuch.

C.Smokingcigarettesandnothavingenoughexercise. D.Alltheabove.（以上所有）

（2）Whatdodoctorstellustokeephealthy?

A.Eatless,don'tsmokeandexercisemore, B.Eatmore,drinkmoreandsleepless.

C.Eatless,drinklessandsleepless. D.Smokealotandexercisemore.

（3）Thewritermainlytellsus .

A.howtorun B.runningisagoodwaytokeephealthy

C.howtoloseweight D.runningisbetterthandoctors3．任务型阅读

Atravelercameoutoftheairport.Therewerealotoftaxis.Heaskedeverytaxidriverhisname.Thenhetookthethirdone.Itcost5dollarsfromtheairporttothehotel."Howmuchdoesitcostforthewholeday?

"Themanasked."100dollars,"saidthetaxidriver.Thiswasveryexpensive,butthemansaiditwasOK.

Thetaxidrivertookthemaneverywhere.Heshowedhimalltheparksandmuseumsinthecity.Intheeveningtheywentbacktothehotel.Thetravelergavethetaxidriver100dollarsandsaid,"Whatabouttomorrow?

It'sanother100dollars."Butthemansaid,"That'sOK!

Seeyoutomorrow."Thetaxidriverwasverypleased.

Thenextdaythetaxidrivertookthetravelereverywhereagain.Theyvisitedalltheparksandmuseumsagain,andintheeveningtheywentbacktothehotel.Themangavethetaxidriver100dollarsagainandsaid,"I'mgoinghometomorrow."Thetaxidriverwassorrybecausehelikedthetravelerand,aboveall,100dollarsadaywasalotofmoney."Soyou'regoinghome.Wheredoyoucomefrom?

"heasked."IcomefromNewYork!

"saidthetraveler."IhaveasisterinNewYork.HernameisSusanna.Doyouknowher?

""OfcourseIknowher.Shegaveme200dollarsforyou!

"

（1）Wheredidthetravelercomefrom?

（2）Whydidthetravelertakethethirdtaxi?

Because

（3）Usuallythecosttravelingonedaybytaximaybe .

（4）Whoaskedthetravelertogivethemoneytothetaxidriver?

（5）Thedriverwasunhappy

4．阅读理解

Asanewimmigrant（移民）inAustralia,Isometimesfindithardtogetintothelocalculture.

AfterreadingthebookUnpolishedGem（《未经雕琢的宝石》）byAustralianwriterAlicePung,IfoundIamnotalone.Punghadthesamestoryasme.

ThestoryissetinMelbourne.Pung'sparentsarefromCambodia.TheyhavelivedinAustraliaforyears.ButPungstillhasdifficultiesunderstandingbothcultures.

OneisthewhiteAustraliancultureshelivesin