catti三级口译综合能力试题精选四.docx

catti三级口译综合能力试题精选四.docx

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catti三级口译综合能力试题精选四

catti三级口译综合能力试题精选（四）

一、PartⅠ（B）（共10小题,共20.0分）Listentothefollowingshortstatementsandthenchooseoneoftheanswersthatbestfitsthemeaningofeachstatementbyblackeningthecorrespondingcircle.Therearetenquestionsinthispartofthetest,onepointforeachquestion.Youwillhearboththestatementandthequestiononlyonce.

第1题

Whatdoesthespeakermean?

a.Peoplewhothrowdirtwillbepunished.

b.Peoplewhothrowdirtwillmeetresistance.

c.Peoplewhothrowdirtwilllosejustificationandsupport.

d.Peoplewhothrowdirtwillgetdirtythemselves.

【正确答案】：

C

【本题分数】：

2.0分

【答案解析】

[听力原文]

Thosewhothrowdirtaresuretoloseground.

第2题

WhatdoesDr.Hansenmean?

a.WhiteHouseisactiveincopingwiththechangebroughtalongbyglobalwarming.

b.WhiteHouseisshiftingitsworkingfocusonglobalwarming.

c.WhiteHousedoesnotwantthepublictopaymuchattentiontotheglobalwarming.

d.WhiteHouseisbusywithothereventualitiesinspotlight.

【正确答案】：

C

【本题分数】：

2.0分

【答案解析】

[听力原文]

Dr.HansensaidthechangemightreflectWhiteHouseeagernesstoshiftthespotlightawayfromglobalwarming.

第3题

Whatdoesthespeakermean?

a.Theseresultsprovethatthequalityoftheteachingisnotverygood.

b.Theseresultsarenotconvincingtoproveanything.

c.Theseresultsarenotreliabletoproveanything.

d.Theseresultsarenotobtainedinascientificway.

【正确答案】：

A

【本题分数】：

2.0分

【答案解析】

[听力原文]

Theseresultsdon'tsaymuchforthequalityoftheteaching.

第4题

WhatdidJohndo?

a.Heinjuredhisclient.

b.Hemadehisclienttotallybelievewhathesaid.

c.Hemadehisclientveryangry.

d.Hemadehisclientloseafortune.

【正确答案】：

B

【本题分数】：

2.0分

【答案解析】

[听力原文]

Johnsoonhadhisclienteatingoutofhishand.

第5题

Whatdoesthespeakermean?

a.Thisnewshasprovidedveryimportantinformationforhisjob-hunting.

b.Thisnewshadminedhisideaoffindingajobinthatcompany.

c.Thisnewshadmadehimchangehisideaoffindingajobinthatcompany.

d.Thisnewshadgivenhimtheideaoffindingajobinthatcompanysky-high.

【正确答案】：

B

【本题分数】：

2.0分

【答案解析】

[听力原文]

Thisnewshasblownhisideaoffindingajobinthatcompanysky-high.

第6题

Whatdoesthespeakermean?

a.Hisperformanceintheexamsmadehimthehead0fhisclass:

b.Hisperformanceintheexamsmadehimfeelveryexhausted.

c.Hisperformanceintheexamswasoftenmentionedbyhim.

d.Hisperformanceintheexamsmadehimfeelcomplacent.

【正确答案】：

D

【本题分数】：

2.0分

【答案解析】

[听力原文]

Thehighscoresinthefinalexaminationsreallywenttohishead.

第7题

Whatdoesthespeakermean?

a.Marysingsthebestinhergrade.

b.ThespeakerhasnoideawhetherMarysingswell.

c.Mary'ssingingskillsareinferiortoalotofherclassmates.

d.Mary'ssingingskillsrankthesecondinherclass.

【正确答案】：

A

【本题分数】：

2.0分

【答案解析】

[听力原文]

IthinkMary'ssingingskillsaresecondtononeinherclass.

第8题

Whatdoesthespeakermean?

a.ManypeoplebelievedthathewasgivingalotofsupporttotheCEO.

b.ManypeoplebelievedthathewassecretlycontrollingtheCEO.

c.ManypeoplebelievedthathewassecretlydoingthingsagainsttheCEO.

d.ManypeoplebelievedthathewassecretlyofferingbribetotheCEO.

【正确答案】：

B

【本题分数】：

2.0分

【答案解析】

[听力原文]

ItwaswidelybelievedthathewaspullingthestringsbehindtheCEO.

第9题

Whatdoesthespeakermean?

a.ItisnotverypossiblethatthisnewsmaychangethemindofDavid.

b.ItisnotverypossiblethatthisnewsmaycausemuchattentionofDavid.

c.ItisnotverypossiblethatthisnewsmaybewelcomedbyDavid.

d.ItisnotverypossiblethatthisnewsmaydoanygoodtoDavid.

【正确答案】：

A

【本题分数】：

2.0分

【答案解析】

[听力原文]

ThepossibilityisquitelowthatthisnewsmaycuttheicewithDavid.

第10题

Whatdoesthespeakermean?

a.Themovingcosthimmuchmoney.

b.Themovingmadehimverytired.

c.Themovingtookhimalotoftime.

d.Themovingmadehimlosemanybelongings.

【正确答案】：

B

【本题分数】：

2.0分

【答案解析】

[听力原文]

Movingintothenewapartmenthastakenagreatdealoutofhim.

[解题思路]

本题型考查考生对一些在语法、搭配、固定用法等方面并非浅显易懂而且在语义上一语双关的句子的理解。

[典型试题解析]

第11题，原句为Thosewhothrowdirtaresuretoloseground，这是一句双关语。

“loseground”在此引申义为“失去理据、失去支持”，与前面的“dirt”刚好相呼应，本题主要考

查考生对“loseground”这一搭配的意义理解。

第17题中考查的词组为“secondtonone”，考生即使没有接触过该词组，也可以通过字面上的“前面没有名次更前的”而理解为“最好”的意思。

第18题考查的中心词组为“pullthestrings”，考生可以比较轻松联想到“扯线玩偶”或者“傀儡”等词组，因此不难得出答案。

二、PartⅡ（共15小题,共30.0分）Listentothefollowingpassagesandthenchoosethebestanswertoeachquestionbyblackeningthecorrespondingcircle.Youmayneedtoscribbleafewnotesinordertoanswerthequestionssatisfactorily.Therearethreepassagesinthispart,eachwithfivequestions.Andeachquestioncarriestwopoints.Youwillhearthepassagesonlyonce.

第1题

WhichofthefollowingisbeyondthecapabilityofHeatherSellers?

a.TorememberthenameofaTVshowshehasseen.

b.Toretelltheplotofanovelshehasread.

c.Torecalltheaddressofherfriends.

d.Topickouthersisterinagroupphoto.

【正确答案】：

D

【本题分数】：

2.0分

【答案解析】

[听力原文]21-25

Somepeopleneverforgetaface.HeatherSellersneverremembersone.Shefindsitalmostimpossibletorecognizepeoplesimplybylookingatthem.Sheremembersthebooksshereadsaswellasanyoneelse,butmoviesandTVshowsareimpossibletofollowbecausealloftheactors'facesseemsosimilar.Shecanrecallanameoratelephonenumberwithease,butsheisunabletorememberherownfacewellenoughtopickitoutinagroupphotograph.Dr.Sellers,aprofessorofEnglishatHopeCollegeinHolland,Mich.,hasadisordercalledprosopagnosia,orfaceblindness,andshehashaditsincebirth."Iseefacesthatarehuman,"shesaid,"buttheyalllookmoreorlessthesame.It'slikelookingatabunchofdogs:

somemayseemalittleolderorsmallerorbigger,butessentiallytheyaillookalike."

Faceblindnesscanbearareresultofastrokeorabraininjury,butastudypublishedintheJulyissueofAmericanJournalofMedicalGeneticsPartAisthefirstreportoftheprevalenceofacongenitalordevelopmentalformofthedisorder:

Theresearcherssaythephenomenonismuchmorecommonthanpreviouslybelieved:

theyfoundthat2.47percentof689randomlyselectedstudentsinMiinster,Germany,hadthedisorder.Dr.Gruterishimselfprosopagnosic.Hiswifeandco-author,Dr.MartinaGruteroftheInstituteforHumanGeneticsoftheUniversityofMunster,didnotrealizehewasfaceblinduntilshehadknownhimmorethan20years.Thereason,shesays,ishewassogoodatcompensatingforhisdeficits."Howdoyourecognizeaface?

"sheasked."Formostpeople,thisisasillyquestion.Youjustdo.Butpeoplewhohaveprosopagnosiacantellyouexactlywhytheyrecognizeaperson.Thomasconsciouslylooksforthedetailsthatothersnoticeunconsciously."Dr.ThomasGruter'sexperienceinthisrespectistypicalofpeoplewithfaceblindness.Theydevelopalternatestrategiesforidentifyingpeople—theyremembertheirclothes,manners,gait,hairstyleorvoice,andbyusingsuchtechniques,manycancompensatequitewell."Untilveryrecently,notrememberingfaceswasnotconsideredtobeamedicalcondition,"Dr.ThomasGrutersaid."Itwasnotevenknowntomostphysiciansassuch.Theterm'prosopagnosia'wasnottaughttostudentsofmedicineorpsychology."Mostpeople"wouldconsideritabadhabit,"hesaid,"muchlikeforgettingthenamesofpeopleyouareintroducedto,orbeingunabletofindyourwayaroundtown."Dr.MartinaGrutersaidmanyconsideredherhusbandandhisfather,whoisalsofaceblind,tobesimply"absent-mindedprofessors"whooccasionallymaynetrecognizesomeonebecausetheyarepreoccupiedwithhigherthoughts.Peoplewithfaceblindnesscantypicallyunderstandfaciallyexpressedemotions--theyknowwhetherafaceishappyorsad,angryorpuzzled.Theycandetectsubtlefacialcues,determinegenderandevenagreewitheveryoneelseaboutwhichfacesareattractiveandwhicharenot.Inotherwords,theyseethefaceclearly,theyjustdonotknowwhosefacetheyarelookingat,andcannotrememberitoncetheystoplooking.Evenfamiliarfacescanbeunrecognizable.Dr.Sellers,forexample,saidshecouldsummonnopictureinhermindofherownmother'sface.Dr.Sellersdiscoveredherownproblemonlyayearago,attheageof40.Shewasdoingresearchforanovelinvolvingacharacterwithschizophrenia."Ikeptcomingacrosstheterm'facerecognition',"shesaid."Itkeptringingabell,althoughthephenomenonisquitedifferentforpeoplewithschizophrenia.ButonceIhadtheterm,IsearchedforitontheInternet.TheminuteIknewtheconceptoffaceblindnessexisted,IknewIhadit."ThephenomenonhasbeeninvestigatedwithfunctionalMRIbrainscans,aformofimagingthatshowsinrealtimewhichpartsofthebrainareactive,anditisknownthatapartofthebraincalledthefusiformgymsrespondsmuchmorestronglytofacesthantootherobjects.Researchershavedetecteddifferingresponsesinthispartofthebrainamongpeoplewithfaceblindnesscomparedwithnormalsubjects."Ifyoushowanormalpersontwodifferentfacesinarow,"saidBradleyDuchaine,alecturerinpsychologyatUniversityCollegeLondon,"theirbrainresponseisdifferentwitheachone.Withsomeprosopagnosics,youdon'tseethisdifferentresponse.Itlookslikesomethingisnotworkinginthoseareasofthebraininvolvedwithfaces."Faceblindnessissometimesaccompaniedbyotherproblems,especiallydifficultyinfindingone'swayaroundor,forexample,distinguishingonecarordogfromanother.

第2题

WhatistheproportionofprosopagnosiainthesurveycarriedoutinMunster,Germa