济南一模英语.docx
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济南一模英语
2014年高考模拟考试（山东卷）
英语
本试卷分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共12页。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必用0．5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
2．第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3．第Ⅱ卷必须用0．5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第I卷（共105分）
第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）
第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．Onceyouclick_____________button，_____________emailwillbesenttoyouviayouremailaddress．
A．the；anB．a；aC．／；anD．the；／
2．Thetrainwe___________forsolongwascrowded，sowedecidedtocatchalaterone．
A．havebeenwaitingB．werewaiting
C．hadbeenwaitingD．havewaited
3．—I’vedecidedtocompeteintherace，butI’mafraidIwon’tbethebest．
—____________．Youneverknowuntilyoutry．
A．EnjoyyourselfB．Takeyourtime
C．DoasyoulikeD．Goforit
4．Deanrefusedtojoininthegame，____________wealldidourbesttopersuadehim．
A．eventhoughB．onlyifC．incaseD．nowthat
5．Let’sface____________—you’regoingtobelatewhetheryougobybusortrain．
A．themB．itC．thatD．those
6．Salinawantstofindajob________shecanusewhatshehaslearnedatschoo1．
A．whomB．whichC．whereD．that
7．Thisprojecttohelplandlesspeoplejustdidn’tworkoutasplanned．
A．designedB．havingdesignedC．tobedesignedD．beingdesigned
8．Heronlyproblem，ifyoucancallitaproblem，is____________sheexpectstobesuccessfulallthetime．
A．whetherB．whatC．thatD．where
9．___________abunchofbananas，thezoo-keepertrickedthemonkeybackintoitscage．
A．UseB．UsingC．UsedD．Touse
10．Shecouldhavebeenintimefortheinterview，butherflight____________．
A．wasdelayingB．hadbeendelayed
C．hasdelayedD．wasdelayed
第二节完形填空（共30小题；11~20每小题1分，满分10分；21~40每小题1．5分，满分30分；共计40分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
AsPrimeMinister，DavidCameronisoneofthemostsuccessfulpeopleinthecountry．Buthehasadmittedthathestillhas11abouthisacademicrecordatschoo1．Hewasa“latedeveloper”whenitcametoacademics，12．inhisearlyyearswithphysicsandchemistry．
13whatadvicehewouldgivehisyoungself，hesaiditwouldbeto“keeponwithsciencesubjectsbecauseunderstandingofsciencewillbeso14inyourfuturelife．”
InaninterviewwithTheSpectator，thePrimeMinistersaidthathewouldtelltheyoungCameronheshouldbehittingthe15harder．“Alittle16onphysicsandchemistry，please，David”，hesaid．
MrCameronisnotthefirstPrimeMinistertorealizethe17ofscienceinleadership．MargaretThatcherhadadegreein18fromOxfordand，whenworkingasayoungchemistin1950shewaspartofateamwhichhelped19thefirstsoft-serveicecream．MargaretThatcherusedhertrainingasachemistto20politicswiththemindofascientist．
11．A．doubtsB．regretsC．memoriesD．opinions
12．A．experimentingB．completingC．strugglingD．wandering
13．A．AskedB．ToldC．WarnedD．Informed
l4．A．interestingB．importantC．challengingD．difficult
15．A．schoolB．recordsC．degreeD．books
16．A．moreB．easierC．1essD．slower
17．A．historyB．valueC．truthD．advance
18．A．biologyB．physicsC．politicsD．chemistry
19．A．discoverB．tasteC．developD．serve
20．A．approachB．discussC．1earnD．imagine
B
Thelittleboystoodoutsidetheentrancetothemall，inthe21springwind，collectingdonationsforcancerresearch．Nosered，hatdeepoverhisears，he22onehandinhispocketandheldalistwithhisotherhand．I23hehadnogloves．
Icheckedmypurse，buthadnocoins．Itisa24ofminetoalwaysgivemoneytocancerresearch—Ihave25dearfriendsandfamilymemberstothedisease，andwanttodomylittleparttohelpfinda26．
“I'llbringyousomemoneywhenIcomebackfromthemall，”I27theyoungboy.“Thankyou!
”hesmiledand28intoabigtissue．
Ididmyshoppingand29buyingacupofhotchocolateforthelittleboy，butIcouldnot．Hadn'tIalways30childrennottotakeanythingfromstrangers?
ButnowIhadcoins31togivetohim．FinallyIwentintoaclothingstoreand．boughtapairofblue32forhim．
AsIstepped33，thelittleboystoodrightwherehehadbeen．
“Ok,nowgivemeyour34，”Isaidtotheboyandhehandeditoverwithapen．Ilookedattheemptylines．Afew35werethereandIcouldseeothershadgivenafewcoinstoo．
“Doyouneedtogetalltheselines36?
”
“Yes，”hestarted，“Orno．Idon’thaveto，but1wantto．”
“Willtheorganizationgiveyousomethingto37youfordoingthis?
”Iasked，38tohearhegotsomenicetoyor39acertificate.
“Ohyes!
’’theboysaidandhiseyeslitupwith40，“Igetanew，emptylist!
”Hewassmilingbroadly.“ButIfeelgooddoingthis．”
21．A．fairB．bitterC．1ightD．soft
22．A．clappedB．pressedC．warmedD．shook
23．A．doubtedB．admittedC．predictedD．noticed
24．A．principleB．requestC．suggestionD．virtue
25．A．contributedB．1ostC．supportedD．introduced
26．A．controlB．methodC．cureD．cause
27．A．promisedB．comfortedC．remindedD．advised
28．A．shoutedB．pointedC．noddedD．sneezed
29．A．gaveupB．thoughtaboutC．putoffD．setabout
30．A．warnedB．forcedC．commandedD．begged
31．A．inadvanceB．atfirstC．atleastD．inturn
32．A．pantsB．glovesC．shoesD．boots
33．A．insideB．behindC．forwardD．outside
34．A．1istB．cardC．noteD．tissue
35．A．marksB．paintingsC．signaturesD．colors
36．A．takenB．filledC．adoptedD．divided
37．A．admireB．prepareC.chargeD．reward
38．A．hopingB．tryingC．decidingD．offering
39．A．exactlyB．actuallyC．perhapsD.definitely
40．A．embarrassmentB．surpriseC．disappointmentD．delight
第二部分阅读理解（共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
AmericanLaMarBaylorspendsmostofhistimeinNewYork，workingasaperformerintheBroadwaymusical—TheLionKing．Butsince2011，hehasalsospentweeksinKigali，thecapitalofRwanda．Thereheteachesdancetoboyswholiveonthestreet．HisteachingispartofaneffortbytheRebeccaDavisDanceCompany．Theprojecthelpsyoungpeoplelearnmoreaboutdanceandlearnhowtobehaveinaclassroomenvironment．
LaMarBaylordescribeshisstudentsasgenocide（种族屠杀）survivors．Theyhavelostalloftheirfamilies，someevenhavebeeninprison．“Theyhavebeenthroughthingsthatnooneshouldeverhavetogothrough，”saidBaylor．Danceclassesprovidethechildrenwithstructuredlearningandself-expressionthatthey’veneverhadbefore．Theycanalsotakeclassesininformationandtechnologyaftertheyhavelearnedtoattendclassesandfollowdirections．
Boyswhohavedonebestintheclasseswinscholarships，andaresenttotheSunriseBoardingSchoo1．About30boyshavewonthiskindoffinancialaid．Allthestudentsaremale，becausefewgirlsinRwandalivefreelyonthestreet．
TheRwandaprogramisthelargestonesetupbytheRebeccaDavisDanceCompany，foundedanddirectedbyRebeccaDavis．MsDavishasalsosetupdanceprogramsinBosnia-
HerzegovinaandGuinea．About2，000childreninthethreecountrieshavetakenpartintheprojectsinceitslaunch（发起）in2010．
AsforLaMarBaylor，heknowsfromhisownexperiencehowdancecanleadtoabetterlife．HeisfromCamden，NewJersey．CamdenhassometimesbeencalledAmerica’spoorestandmostdangerouscity．MrBaylorsaysthatgrowingupinCamden，ittookalongtimeforhimtofindoutwhathewantedtodo．Henowthinksdancingsavedhislife．
41．WhatdoweknowaboutLaMarBayloraccordingtothetext?
A．HespendsmostofhistimeinRwanda．
B．HeisdirectorofthemusicalTheLionKing．
C．Hehimselfgrewupinapoorenvironment．
D．HestartedtheRwandaProgramonhisown．
42．ItcanbelearnedfromthetextthatthechildreninRwanda___________.
A．havegonethroughtoughtimes
B．havecommittedviolentcrimes
C．workedhardtowinscholarships
D．focusedmainlyondancing
43．Inhowmanycountriesarethedanceprogramslaunched?
A．Two．B．Three．C．Four．D．Five．
44．Whichofthefollowingistrueofthedanceproject?
A．Mostchildrenparticipatinginitwereboys．
B．Theprojectcoulddatebacktotheyear2010．
C．Itisaimedtoimprovethekids’dancingskills．
D．Ithasgainedmuchsupportfromtheworld．
45．Whatcanbethemainideaofthetext?
A．Danceoffersstreetchildrenpathtoeducation．
B．ThelargestdanceprojectwassetupinGuinea．
C．Educationisimportanttostreetchildren．
D．Whereyougrowupdecideswhatyouare．
B
FromasmallwarehouseinNorthSaltLakeCity，Utah，alittle-knowncompanycalledGoNaturalCNGisabouttoreleaseanewhomerefuelingsystemaftermorethantwoyearsofresearch．
Thesystem，backedbytechnologygiantParkerHannifinCorp，wiltfillupquickerthansomemodels——aboutonegallonanhour——andlastupto20years，accordingtoGoNaturalCNGChiefExecutiveLucasKjar．Theunit，expectedbytheendoftheyear，willusehydraulictechnologytocompress（压缩）thegasforvehicleuse，hesaid．Hedidnotsayhowmuchtheunitwouldcost．
ButGoNaturalmayhavealotofcompetition．GeneralElectric，WhirlpoolandEatonareallworkingonhomerefuelingtechnologiesexpectedtobelaunchedinthenextcoupleofYears．
GeneralElectric，whichreceived$1．8millionfromthegovernmenttodevelopitssystem，aimstoreleaseaunitthatwillcoolnaturalgastominus50degreesCelsiustoextract（提取）waterandothercontaminatesbeforerefueling．GEaimstoselltheunitat$500，aboutatenthofthecostofcurrentmodels．
GeneralElectricsaiditwasinthedevelopmentphaseanddeclinedtocommentontheprogram’sprogress．
Honda，whichmakesthenaturalgas-firedHondaCivicGX，hascontactedGEandWhirlpooltodiscusstheirplans．accordingtoElmerHardy，Honda’ssenio
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