最新英语《 中考模拟检测试题》含答案.docx
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最新英语《中考模拟检测试题》含答案
中考英语模拟检测试题
(满分150分,时间100分钟)
考生注意:
本卷有7大题,共94小題。
试题均用号,所有答案务必接照规定在答题纸上完成,做在试卷上不给分。
Part1Listening(第一部分听力)
I.Listeningcomprehension(听力理解)
A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(共6分)
1.______2._______3.________4.________5._________6._________
B.Listenandchoosethebestanswer(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(共8分)
7.A.SpringB.SummerC.AutumnD.Winter
8.A.In2001B.in2010C.In2011D.In2012
9.A.MotherandsonB.Teacherandstudent
C.HusbandandwifeD.Airhostessandpassenger
10.A.InarestaurantB.InahotelC.InaclassroomD.Inastore
11.A.WatchTV.B.PlayfootballC.GotothecinemaD.Readabook
12.A.BecauseheisalreadylateforschoolB.Becausetheremaybeatrafficjam
C.Becauseitishisfirstdaytoschool.D.Becausehedoeseverythingslowly.
13.A.BytravellinginFranceforthreemonthsB.BywatchingFrenchfilmseveryday
C.ByalwayscommunicatingwithFrenchmenD.BystudyingFrenchveryhardatnightschool
14.A.HeenjoyedhisweekendverymuchB.Hewasbusywithaprojectrecently
C.Hewastoonervoustobreathewell.D.Hewantedtobeginanewproject.
C.Listentothedialogueandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(列断下列句子是
否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用“T表示,不符合的用“”表示)(共6分)
15.SomethingterriblehappenedtoJackythismorning.
16.LindaandTeddywereplayingintheparkwithaball
17.Teddywashitbyacarwhenhejumpedoverthefenceaftertheball
18.LindaandherfamilytookTeddytothevetsrightaftertheaccident.
19.Lindafeltverysadbecausethevetdidn’toperateonTeddy.
20.JackywasgoingtocomeroundtoseeLindasometimelater.
D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences(听短文,完成下列内容。
每空格限填
一词)(共10分)
21.Everypersonisimportant,andit'snotdifficulttotakepartinsome_____________.
22.Peopleoftenthrowlitterinplaceswherethereisalreadylitterandtheproblemonly_______________ifwedonothing
23.Youcould_______________rubbishinalargerareatwiceayear,orasmallerareaeveryfewmonths.
24.Almostallneighborhoodshaveafewpeoplewhohavetostayathome______________somediseases.
25.Readingclubsarepopularallovertheworldandmembersmightreadaloneathome___________fordiscussion.
Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary
(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)
Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)
26.Whichofthefollowingwordsmatchesthesound/gein/?
A.gameB.gainC.grownD.gun
【答案】B
27.Letstake_____closerlookatthisbeautifulcitybyreadingitsintroductioninthemagazine
A.aB.anC.theD./
【答案】A
28Sometimesit'sdifficulttotellRebecca'svoice_______Susan’sbecausetheysoundalmostthesame.
A.withB.onC.fromD.between
【答案】C
29.Mrs.BlackisournewEnglishteacher.__________isquitehumorous.
A.SheB.HerC.HersD.Herself
【答案】A
30.300lanternswerelitupinthePalaceMuseum_______February19thtocelebratetheLanternFestival
A.atB.ofC.inD.on
【答案】D
31.Oneofmynewshoesfitsmyleftfootwell,but________isalittlebittight.
A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.others
【答案】C
32.Thereisenough_______forthebooksandmagazines,soyoudon’tneedtothrowthemaway
A.roomB.caseC.boxD.bag
【答案】A
33.LittleTommyfeels______whilehismotherholdshiminherarms.
A.saveB.safetyC.safelyD.safe
【答案】D
34.Carnival(狂欢节)inBrazil,whichattractsamilliontouristseachyear,is______intheworld
A.largeB.largerC.largestD.thelargest
【答案】D
35ThesalesofiphoneinChina______27%inthefinalquarteroftheyear2018
A.dropB.droppedC.hasdroppedD.haddropped
【答案】B
36.Toomanyadvertisements______onherFoments(朋友圈)everydayandI’vedecidedtoblockher.
A.ispostedB.arepostedC.postedD.post
【答案】B
37.---______doyouknowaboutCharlotteBronte,theauthorofJaneEyre?
---Onlyalittle,I'mafraid.
A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowlongD.Howoften
【答案】A
38.Agroupofstudentsfromoursisterschoolhope_______inourschoolartfestivalnextweek.
A.joinB.tojoinC.joiningD.joined
【答案】B
39.Theexperimentaboutgene-edited(基因编辑)babies________muchdebateamongthepublicinthepastfewmonths.
A.causedB.willcauseC.causesD.hascause
【答案】D
40.Thegirldenied______intheexambutnobodycouldprovewhatshesaid
A.cheatB.cheatedC.cheatingD.tocheat
【答案】C
41.Drivers_____slowdownatcrossingsevenifitisgreenlight.
A.mustB.canC.mayD.need
【答案】A
42.Thecleverboydialed120_______hismotherfelldowninthekitchen
A.althoughB.assoonasC.untilD.unless
【答案】B
43.Let’splayaboardgametokilltimeafterdinner,_______?
A.willyouB.doyouC.willweD.shallwe
【答案】D
44.---_________.
---Wearereallysorryforthetroublewemade.Wewillimproveourservice,
A.I'mafraidthetableisnottidyenoughB.Ireallyenjoythecoffeeinyourcafe
C.Thankyouforyourexcellentservice.D.Iwanttobookatableinyourcafé
【答案】A
45.---Inmyopinion,traditionalbooksaremoreconvenienttoreadthane-books
---______.E-booksdon'ttakeupspaceandtheyareeasiertocarryaround.
A.IhopesoB.Iagreewithyou
C.I’mafraidIdon’tagreewithyouD.Iliketoreade-books,too
【答案】C
Ill.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce(将下列单词或词组填入空格,每空格限填一词。
每词只能填一次)(共8分)
A.angrilyB.affordC.thoughtD.encourageE.control
EveryyearinNovember,peoplelookforbargains(便宜货)onBlackFriday,thedayafterthe
AmericanholidayofThanksgiving,tostartshoppingforChristmas.ButdoyouknowthatthesamedayisalsoBuyNothingDay?
Manyofuslovetogetabargain,butsomefeelthateventslikeBlackFriday(46)_____peopletobuythingsthattheydon'treallyneed.Manypeopleseemtocompletelylose(47)_____ofboththeirspendingandtheirtempers.Itisnothardtofindvideoonlineofcustomers(48)_______fightingeachotheroverbargains.ItisalsoarguedthatBlackFridayisbadforsmallshopkeepers,whocannot(49)_____toofferthekindsofpricecutsthatthebigcompaniescan.
【答案】46~49DEAB
【分析】
46.文章意思:
很多人喜欢去买到便宜货,但是一些人感觉像黑色星期五这样的节日在鼓励人们去买不需要的东西。
Encouragesbtodosth鼓励某人做某事。
47.文章意思:
很多人看起来没能控制住他们的开支以及他们的脾气。
Losecontrolofsth失去对...的控制。
48.文章意思:
在网上看到顾客们相互气愤地讨价还价的视频并不困难。
Angrily来修饰fight。
49.文章意思:
人们争论说黑色星期五对于小的店主来说是不利的,因为这些店主承担不起大公司可以给与的折扣。
afford”承担得起(后果)” 。
A.variousB.actuallyC.simpleD.decisionsE.opposite
InsteadoftakingthechancetobuyasmuchaspossibleonBlackFriday,youcoulddothe
(50)_____andbuycompletelynothing.Since1997,BuyNothingDayhasbeencelebratedonthesamedayasBlackFriday.Therulesare(51)______.Justdon'tbuyanythingatallfor24hours.Manypeoplearesurprisedhowdifficultthis(52)_______is.Theaimistomakepeoplethinkmoreabouttheirspendingandtomakebetter(53)______aboutwhattheybuyandwheretheybuyitfrom.
【答案】50~53ECBD
【分析】
50.文章意思:
在黑色星期五,人们可以做相反的事情而不去买任何的东西。
Opposite”对立的人(或物);对立面;反面 ”。
51.文章意思:
规则很简单:
24小时内什么都不要买。
Simple”简单的”。
52.文章意思:
24小时内什么都不要买。
许多人发现这其实很难。
Actually”实际上”。
49.文章意思:
目的是让人们更多的考虑他们的开支并作出更好的决定(买什么以及从哪里买)。
Makedecisions作出决定。
IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)(共8分)
54.Kidsarealwaysinterestedin_______withverybrightcolors.(toy)
【答案】toys
【分析】in是介词,介词后面加名词或动名词。
另外注意名词的单复数,所以填写toys。
55.Doyouknowwhythebookiswritteninthe_______person?
(three)
【答案】third
【分析】third为序数词,序数词在前面通常有the。
本体指第三人称。
56.It's_______forhertoloseweightbyeatingless,forsheisafoodlover(possible).
【答案】impossible
【分析】itis+adj+todosth所以填写形容词。
另外她是食物爱好者,所以很难减肥,填写impossible。
57.Doinghouseworkteacheskidsindependence,careand_______.(responsible)
【答案】responsibility
【分析】与independence,care对应,所以填写名词。
responsibility[U, C] ~(forsth/fordoingsth)|~(todosth)责任;负责 。
58.Soontheblackcardroveawayfromthemand_______inthedark.(appear)
【答案】disappeared
【分析】很快黑色的车开走了,消失在夜色中。
Disappear“消失”。
注意过去时态。
59.Stevenreallylooked_______whenhewastoonervoustotellothershisideas.(embarrass)
【答案】embarrassed
【分析】Steven看起来真的很尴尬。
Look感官系动词+adj.
embarrassed(人或行为) (尤指在社交场合)窘迫的,尴尬的,害羞的
Hefeltembarrassedatbeingthecenterofattention.
他因自己成为众人注目的中心而感到很尴尬。
60.Everymorningthestudentsstandattheschoolgateandgreettheteachers_______.(polite)
【答案】politely
【分析】学生有礼貌地跟老师打招呼。
需要填写副词来修饰动词greet.
Politely“有礼貌地”。
61.“MayI_______youtowatchmytabletennismatchthisfall?
"Sueaskedherteacher.(invitation)
【答案】invite
【分析】MayIdosth需要填写动词。
Invitesb(tosth)邀请某人做某事 。
V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求,完成下列句子。
62-67小题每空格限填一词)(共14分)
62.Thebabyrecognizedhismotherinthecrowdatonce.(改成否定句)
Thebaby______________hismotherinthecrowdatonce.
【答案】didn’trecognize
【分析】recognize认识;认出;辨别出 。
动词的否定借助于助动词。
注意原句是过去时态。
63.Thenearestbookstoreisonlytenminutes’walkfromherapartment.(对划线部分提问)
______________isthenearestbookstorefromherapartment?
【答案】Howfar
【分析】onlytenminutes’walk十分钟的路程,是对路程的提问,使用howfar。
64.Thegovernmentwillrebuildthetowertohonortheherointhewar.(改为被动语态)
Thetowerwill______________bythegovernmenttohonortheherointhewar.
【答案】berebuilt
【分析】被动语态be+done。
注意此句的时态为将来时。
65.Wedontallowfireworkshereinordertopreventairpollutionandfires.(保持句意基本不变)
Wedon'tallowfireworkshere______________wecanpreventairpollutionandfires.
【答案】sothat
【分析】inorderto“为了”表示目的。
Sothat引导目的状语从句“为了。
”
66.Itwasexcitingtoseeagroupofwhalesmovingforwardinthesea.(改为感叹句)
______________itwastoseeagroupofwhalesmovingforward