黑龙江省大庆高三英语上学期期末考试试题.docx
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黑龙江省大庆高三英语上学期期末考试试题
大庆一中高三年级上学期期末考试
英语试卷
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分３０分）
第一节（共5题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话
后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What'sthecorrecttime?
A.8:
20.B.8:
25.C.8:
15.
2.Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.Onaship.B.Onatrain.C.Onaplane.
3.Whereisthewomangoingnow?
A.Herbrother'sofficeB.Herownhouse.C.Themarket.
4.Whycan'tthewomangototheparty?
A.Sheissick.B.Shehastowork.C.Shehastostayathome.
5.WhatistheproblemwithherEnglish?
A.Herspellingisverypoor.
B.Herspe
akingisnotgood.
C.Herpronunciationisnotgood.
第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.Inthelibrary.B.Inadepartmentstore.C.Inthestreet.
7.Whoarethetwospeakers?
A.Awomanandhishusband.B.Awomanandapasser-by.C.Awomanandherfriend.
8.Wherewillthewomanchangebuses?
A.Atthezoo.B.Atthetrafficlights.C.AttheendoftheNo.9bus.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9.WhyisthemangoingtotheStates?
A.Visitplacesofinterest.B.Visithisfriends.C.Attendaconference.
10.Howlongwilltheconferencelast?
A.Onemonth.B.Twoweeks.C.Sevendays.
11.Whatistheman?
A.Ascientist.B.Awriter.C.Atraveler.
听第8段材料，回答第12至
14题。
12.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?
A.Atschool.B.Inthestreet.C.Onthephone.
13.Whyisthewomangoingtoborrowsomeoldexampapers?
A.Shewantstolookthroughthem.
B.Hersaremissing.
C.Shewantstocheckthem.
14.Whyisthegirlworriedaboutherphysicsexam?
A.Becauseshehasn'tpreparedwell.
B.Becauseshehaslostherphysicsbook.
C.Becauseshehasnooldexampapers.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inalibrary.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inabookstore.
16.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Returningsomebooks.
B.Lookingforabook.
C.Writingaresearchpaper.
17.Whatdoesthewomantellthemantodo?
A.Toreturntheduebooks.
B.Torefertothecardlist.
C.Tomakeuseofthecomputer.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.Whodoesthespeakertalkto?
A.Afriendofhis.
B.Agroupofnewstudents.
C.Agroupofvisitors.
19.Whatisthetotalnumberofdepartmentsinthecollege?
A.Six.B.Five.C.Four.
20.WheredotheteachersintheEnglishdepartmentmainlycomefrom?
A.EnglandandAmerica.
B.AmericaandAustralia.
C.AmericaandCanada.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
WalkingdownapaththroughsomewoodsinGeorgia,Isawasmallpoolofwateraheadonthepath.Ichangedmydirectiontogoarounditonthepartofthepaththatwasn’tcoveredbywaterormud.AsIreachedthepool,Iwassuddenlyattacked!
YetIdidnothingfortheattack.Itwassounpredictableandfromsomewheretotallyunexpected.IwassurprisedaswellasunhurtthoughIhadbeenstruckfourorfivetimes.Ibackedupafootandmyattackerstoppedattackingme.HadIbeenhurt,Iwouldn’thavefounditamusing.AndIwaslaughing.Afterall,Iwasbeingattackedbyabutterfly!
Havingstopped,laughing,Itookastepforward.Myattackerrushedmeagain.Hechargedtowardsmeatfullspeed,attemptingtohurtmebutinvain.Forasecondtime,Itookastepbackwardswhilemyattackerpaused.Iwasn’tsurewhattodo.Afterall,it’sjustnoteverydaythatoneisattackedbyabutterfly.Isteppedbacktolookthesituationover.Myattackermovedbacktolandontheground.That’swhenIdiscoveredwhymyattackerwaschargingatmeonlymomentsearlier.Hehadamateandshewasdying.
Sittingclosebesideher,heopenedandclosedhiswingsasiftofanher.Icouldonlyadmiretheloveandcourageofthatbutterflyinhisconcernforhismate.Hehadtakenituponhimselftoattackmeforhismate’ssake,eventhoughshewasclearlydyingandIwassolarge.Hedidsojusttogiveherthoseextrafewpreciousmomentsoflife.Hiscourageinattackingsomethingthousandsoftimeslargerandheavierthanhimselfjustforhismate’ssafetyseemedadmirable.Icouldn’tdoanythingotherthanrewardhimbywalkingonthemoredifficultsideofthepool.Hehadtrulyearnedthosemomentstobewithher,undisturbed.
Sincethen,I’vealwaystriedtorememberthecourageofthatbutterflywheneverIseehugebarriersfacingme.
21.Whydidthewriterchangehisdirectionwhilewalkingdownapath?
A.Togetclosetoabutterfly.B.Tolookthebadsituationover.
C.Toescapeasuddenattack.D.Toavoidgettinghisshoesdirty.
22.Whatdidthemanfindfunny?
A.Makingtheattackerpause.B.Beingattackedbyabutterfly.
C.Steppingonabutterfly.D.Discoveringtheenergeticbutterfly.
23.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribethemalebutterfly?
A.Careless.B.Amusing.C.Courageous.D.Aggressive.
24.Fromthisexperiencethemanlearned________.
A.whatheshoulddowhenfacedwithtrouble
B.peopleshouldshowsympathytotheweak
C.howheshoulddealwithattacks
D.peopleshouldprotectbutterflies
B
KidsFlyingAloneGuide
Helpfultipsforchildrentravelingalone
Airline
Age
Feeperchild（eachway）
Notes
AirTranAirlines
6to8yearsold—non stopordirectflights
only
$48fornonstopflights
Unaccompaniedchildrencannotflyonthelastflightoftheday
AmericanAirlines
6to8yearsold—nonstopordirectflights
only
$110
Flightsforunaccompaniedchildrencannotbebooked
online
BritishAirlines
7to15yearsold—cantravelaloneonconnectingflights
$60forflightswithinUK
Flightsforunaccompaniedchildrencannotbebooked
online
FrontierAirlines
6to15yearsold—non stopordirectflightsorconnectingflights
$60fornon stopordirectflights;$120forconnectingflights
Flightsforunaccompaniedchildrencannotbebooked
online
Beforetheflight：
Trytobookamorningflight.Ifitisdelayedorcanceled,youhavetherestofthedaytomakealternateplans.
Makesureyourchilddoesn'twearanyclothingthathashisorhernameonit,whichcouldmakeiteasierforastrangertoconvinceachildthattheycanbetrusted.
Attheairport：
Makesuretheflightattendantsknowthatyourchildistravelingalone.Makesurethatheorshewillbeseatedinanareaoftheaircraftthat'sconvenientforattendantstokeepaneyeon—theveryfrontorverybackoftheaircraftisideal.
Registeryourchild'stravelplanswiththeU.S.StateDepartment,whichcanprovideassistanceinanemergency.Thisisafreeservice.
Whattopack：
Cellphone:
Ifyourchilddoesn'thaveacellphone,buyhimorherapayasyougophoneatacellphoneretailersoheorshehasaneasyformofcommunicationforemergencies.
Giftcards:
Investinafewpre paidgiftcardsworth$25or$50.Thiswillreducetheworryoftravelingwithalargeamountofcash.
Family/Friendscontactinformation:
Giveyourchildacompletelistofnames,telephonenumbersandaddressesofthepeoplewhoarepickingyourchildupattheairport.
25.Howmuchshouldyoupayifyourchildaged12travelsaloneonaconnectingflightbyFrontierAirlines?
A．$50.B．$75.C．$120.D．$160.
26.Whichofthefollowingisrecommendedforunaccompaniedchildren?
A．Bookingthemmorningflights.
B．Givingthemalargeamountofcash.
C．Makingthemsitinthemiddleoftheaircraft.
D．Dressingtheminclothingwiththeirnames
onit.
27.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A．Unaccompaniedchildrencan'tflyonthelastflightoftheday.
B．Tellunaccompaniedchildrenonlythenameofthepeoplewhowillpickthemup.
C．Payasyougophonesareprovidedattheairportforchildrenwithoutcellphones.
D．Parentscanregisterchildren'stravelplanswiththeU.SStateDepartmentforfree.
C
Atfiveo’clock,peopleleavetheiroffice.Thelengthoftheworkday,formanyworkers,isdefinedbytime.Theyleavewhentheclocktellsthemthey’redone.
Thesedays,thetimeiseverywhere:
notjustonclocksorwatches,butoncell-phonesandcomputers.Thatmaybeabadthing,particularlyatwork.Newresearchshowsonthatclock-basedworkscheduleshinder（阻碍）creativity.
Clock-timersorganizetheirdaybyblocksofminutesandhour
s.Forexample:
ameetingfrom9a.m.to10a.m.,researchfrom10a.m.tonoon,etc.Ontheotherhand,task-timershavealistofthingstheywanttoaccomplish.Theyworkdownthelist,eachtaskstartswhentheprevioustaskiscompleted.Itissaidthatallofusemployamixofboththesetypesofplanning.
What,then,aretheeffectsofthinkingabouttimeinthesedifferentways?
Doesonemakeusmoreproductive?
Betteratthetasksathand?
Happier?
InexperimentsconductedbyTamarandAnne,theyhadparticipantsorganizedifferentactivities—fromprojectplanning,holidayshopping,toyoga—bytimeorto-dolisttomeasurehowtheyperformedunder“clocktime”vs.“tasktime”.Theyfoundclock-timerstobemoreefficientbutlesshappybecausetheyfeltlittlecontrolovertheirlives.Task-timersarehappierandmorecreative,butlessproductive.Theytendtoenjoythemomentwhensomethinggoodishappening,andseizeopportunitiesthatcomeup.
Theresearchersarguethattask-basedorganizingtendstobeundervaluedandunder-supportedinthebusinessculture.Smartcompanies,theybelieveswilltrytobakemoreta
sk-basedplanningintotheirstrategies.Thismightbeasmallchangetothewayweviewworkandtheoffice,buttheresearchers
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