山东省临沂市初中英语学业水平考试模拟试题二.docx
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山东省临沂市初中英语学业水平考试模拟试题二
2019年临沂市初中学业水平考试
模拟试题
（二）
（考试时间：
100分钟 满n加油分：
100分）
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共55分）
一、听力测试（共n加油15小题，计15分）
（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。
每个句n加油子读两遍。
1． 2. 3.__n加油______
4. n加油 5._______
（二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答n加油案。
对话和问题都读两遍。
6．A.Cleanthen加油house.B．Dohishomework.C．Vn加油isithisgrandma.
7．A.Takingashowen加油r.B．Helpinghismom.n加油C．Readingabook.
8．A.Bytn加油hesea.B．Inthepark.n加油C．Inthemountains.
9．A.Yesterday.n加油B．Lastnight.C．Lastweek.
10．A.n加油Boring.B．Exciting.n加油C．Hehasn'treadityet.
（三）听短文，根据短文内容，n加油判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“n加油B”表示。
短文读两遍。
听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
1n加油1．Sallywantedtobuyaniceandexpensn加油ivegiftforhermother.
1n加油2．Thegiftwasblack.
13．San加油llytookthegiftton加油herschoolaftersheboughtitn加油.
14．Sallyfeltsleepyontrain.
15．Thn加油ethreepassengerssentn加油threeumbrellastoSally'smom.n加油
请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷，先找到第四大题。
你们将有5秒钟的准备时间。
二、单项填空n加油（共15小题，计15分）
选择最佳答案。
16．—Isthisbookn加油yours,Tom?
—No,isinmydeskn加油.
A．yoursB．mineC．hisD．hn加油ers
17．—WhereisTim?
—Sheissittingn加油nextKate.
A．toB．inC．n加油onD．at
18．XieZhenyeisn加油excellentplayer,Iwantn加油tobecome
pn加油ersonlikehim.
A．a;an加油B．an;theC．an;aD．the;an
19．n加油Itabouteightmin加油nutesforthelighttotn加油ravelfromthesuntotheearth.
n加油A．paysB．costsC．spenn加油dsD．takes
20．Today,WeChan加油tbecomesverypopular,andlotsofn加油peopleliketouseitton加油eachother.
A．getintouchwithn加油B．catchupwith
C．keepn加油upwithD．comeupwith
2n加油1．—Yournewskirtissn加油onice!
Whendidyoubuyit?
—InMayn加油.Iitfortwoweekn加油s.
A．havehadB．hadC．havn加油eboughtD．bought
22．Thisafternoon加油nwe'regoingtohaveaChinen加油seclass,remember
youn加油rbook.
A．tofinishB．tobringn加油C．bringingD．finishing
23．—Dad，n加油Iplaycomputergamen加油sthisafternoon?
—Sure,n加油butyoufinishyourhomn加油eworkfirst.
A．can;mn加油ustB．can;mustn'tC．mayn加油;couldD．may;can't
24．—Jane,Ihn加油eardyou'regoingtoAustralia.n加油willyoustaythere?
—n加油Threewholeyears.
A．Howsoonn加油B．HowoftenC．HowlongD．Howfar
25．—n加油Doyouknow？
n加油—Tomorrowafternoon.
A．whereMr.Wangn加油willgiveusatalk
B．wherewillMr.Wan加油nggiveusatalk
C．whenwillMr.n加油Wanggiveusatalk
D．wn加油henMr.Wangwillgiveusn加油atalk
26．Heisateachern加油hadrichexperienceinteaching.
A．n加油whoseB．whoC．whomD．which
27n加油．Ieatoutbecan加油usemymomalwaysmakesden加油liciousfoodforme.
A．seldn加油omB．sometimesC．oftn加油enD．usually
28．n加油peoplevisitedConfuciantempn加油le,QufuonMayDaythisn加油year.
A．ThousandB．Thn加油ousands
C．ThousandofD．Thon加油usandsof
29．Ofallthesubjects,n加油Englishseemstobeformen加油.
A．difficultB．toodn加油ifficult
C．moredifficultD．then加油mostdifficult
30．—Whataheavyran加油in!
Willitlastlong?
n加油
—.Therainyseasonhn加油ascome.
A．IthinksoB．In加油'mafraidnot
C．Ofcoursn加油enotD．Welldone
三、阅读理解（共25小题，计25分）n加油
A
Therearemanykindsn加油ofamazinganimalsintheworn加油ld.Haveyoueverwatchn加油edoneofthem—Canadageese（雁）?
Theyn加油canteachusalessonaboutteamn加油work（合作）．
Inautumn,Canadageesehn加油avetoflytothewarmsouthtn加油ogetawayfromCanada'n加油scoldwinter.Whenn加油theyleavethegroundandrisein加油ntotheair,theyflyinnoorden加油r.Thentheyquicklyforman加油Vshape,withonebn加油irdleadingthegroup.
ThisVshapealn加油lowsCanadageesetosaveenergyn加油.Theheadbirdmovesitswings（翅膀）upn加油anddown.Theresultinn加油g（产生的）forceoftheain加油rhelpsliftthenextbird.Eachbn加油irdwilldosountilthn加油eygettothesouthernpart.Tn加油hebirdattheheadofthegrouphastn加油hehardestjob.Whenitn加油getstired,anotherbirdmon加油vestothefrontandtakn加油esitsplace（代替它）.Bysharingthn加油isjob，thegroupcantrn加油avelgreatdistances.Canadageesefln加油yinginaVshapecanfn加油lyseventypercentfartherwitn加油houthavingarestthann加油thebirdsflyingalone.
Duringtn加油helongflyingjourney,Cann加油adageesecommunicatewithoneanother.n加油Theyhonk（鸣叫）toencourn加油agethebirdsupfronttoken加油epupthespeed.Theyalsocheern加油oneanotherupwhileworkinn加油gtowardthesamedestination.
Whan加油thavewelearnedfromthen加油lovelyCanadageese'sen加油xperienceandskills?
Worktogether!
Wn加油hetherinourpersonaln加油livesorourjobs,weneedthespn加油iritofteamwork!
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误n加油。
正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。
31．BecauseofCn加油anada'scoldwinter,n加油Canadageesehavetofln加油ytothewarmsouthinautumn.
32．Whn加油entheheadbirdgetstired,anothern加油birdmovestothefron加油ntandbecomesanewheadbird.
33．Cann加油adageeseflyinginaVshapecanflyn加油seventeenpercentfartherwithoutn加油havingarestthanthebirdsfn加油lyingalone.
34．Duringn加油thelongflyingjourney,Cann加油adageesehardlycheeronen加油anotherupwhileworkingtowardthesamen加油destination.
35．Fromthispan加油ssage,we'velearnedthn加油atthespiritofteamworkisimportann加油ttous.
B
Today,thefoodthatn加油youbuycomesfrommanydifferentcn加油ountries.Havealookn加油inyourfridgeandfn加油ruitbowlandchecktheorigins（来源）ofn加油thefood.Perhapstherearean加油pplesfromCalifornia,n加油orpotatoesfromEgypt.Youn加油willprobablybesurprisedhon加油wfarfoodtravelstogetton加油yourplate.Thisjourney,from“n加油fieldtoplate”，iscallen加油d“foodmiles”.Afoodmileisthedin加油stancethatfoodtran加油velsfromthefarmer'sfieldtotn加油hepersonwhobuysthefood.n加油Nowadays,foodoftentravelsthousandsn加油ofmilestogettotheconsumer（消费者）．n加油Whyandwhataretheeffects（影响）ofthen加油selongdistances?
Traditionally,fn加油armerssoldtheirfoodintn加油helocalmarketsothefooddidn'tn加油havetotravelveryfar.n加油Theconsumerscouldgothn加油eretobuyfood.Thiswasgoodforn加油farmersandconsumers.However,thern加油eweresomedisadvantages.Forexampln加油e,consumerscouldonln加油ybuyfoodthatfarmersproducedn加油locally.Inaddition,theycoun加油ldonlygetfoodthatwasinsen加油ason.Now,becauseofmodn加油erntechnology,foodcomesfromalln加油overtheworld.Wedon加油nothavetowaitforspringorsummen加油rtobuystrawberriesortomatoen加油s.Theyareavailablen加油inwinterifwewant.
Somecountrieshn加油avetoimport（进口）mostoftn加油heirfood.Thisisbecausetheyhaven加油difficultweather.TheUnn加油itedArabEmirates（UAE）,forexample,gn加油ets85%offoodfromothercountrien加油s.
What'swrongwith“foodmiles”？
n加油Isthisnotagoodwn加油ayofincreasinginternationan加油ltrade?
Ibelievethesemilesan加油reworryingforanumberofreasonn加油s.Firstofall,becausefoodtraveln加油ssuchlongdistances,n加油weneedmoreplanesandshn加油ipstomovethefood.Itmeansweusen加油moreoil,sothereismorn加油epollutionandmoreglobal（全球的）wn加油arming.Inaddition,foodthatn加油travelsalongwayisnotn加油fresh.Tomatoes,forexampln加油e,arepickedearlyandstoredforn加油theirlongjourney,sothn加油eyareusuallytastelesn加油swhentheygettotheconsumer.Localn加油foodhasabettertaste,anditalsoren加油duces（减少）theamountofglobalpollution加油n.Weneedtobuymorelocalfood.
根据短n加油文内容，选择最佳答案。
36．Whatiscalled“fon加油odmiles”accordingtothispassage?
n加油
A．Theoriginsofthefood.
B．Theen加油ffectsoflongdistances.
C．Thejourn加油neyfromfieldtoplate.
D．Thedisan加油dvantagesofimportedfoon加油d.
37．Theunderlinedn加油word“available”inParagraphn加油2mostprobablymeans“”．
A．ean加油sytogetB．notbusyn加油
C．willingtotalkD．impn加油ossibletoget
38．Somecountrieshaven加油toimportmostoftheirfoodbn加油ecauseof.
A．lonn加油gdistancesB．difficultclimaten加油s
C．freshandtastyfoodD．mn加油oderntechnology
39．Thewn加油riterusestheLASTparan加油graphmostlytoencoun加油ragereadersto.
A．buymorelocn加油alfoodB．increaseinternationaln加油trade
C．travellongn加油distancesD．useimportedmn加油aterials
40．Thispassageismainln加油yabout.
A．howlocn加油alfoodtravelsfromfieldton加油plateB．what“foodmilen加油s”isanditseffects
C．howson加油mecountriesimporttn加油heirfoodD．wheredifferentkinn加油dsoffoodcomefrom
C
根n加油据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。
第一n加油个方框供41—45小题选用，第二个方框供4n加油6—50小题选用。
每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。
n加油
A．parts B．safe C．while D．happen E．n加油working F．quiet
Naturaldisn加油asterscausetroubleforalotofpeopln加油earoundtheworldeachyear.Butdiffn加油erent41oftheworln加油dexperiencedifferentkin加油ndsofdisasters.Someplacesn加油haveearthquakes42othn加油ershavetyphoons（台风）．
Everydisn加油asterisdifferent.Butdoingthesethrn加油eethingscanhelpyouprepareyourseln加油fandkeepyourfamily4n加油3．
Dosomeresearch
Learnan加油boutthekindsofdisastersthan加油tcan44inyourarea.Howcouldn加油thosedisastersaffectyourhome,phonn加油es,powerandwater?
Makn加油eanemergency（紧急情况）plan
Inadin加油saster,youcan'talwaystravel.Somen加油timesphonesstop45，toon加油.
A．these B．meet C．needs n加油D．it E．quickly F．addresses
Decidn加油ewherefamilymembersshould46n加油iftheycan'tgethomesafn加油ely.Makealistofimportantphon加油nenumbersand47forn加油everyonetokeepintheirbn加油agorwallet.
Prepareforthen加油worst
Whatwillyoutn加油akeifyouneedtolen加油aveyourhome48？
n加油Clothes,waterandfoodareimportantn加油.IDcardsandbankinformn加油ationarealsoimportant.n加油Ifsomeoneinyourfamilyn加油49medicine,youshouldtaketn加油hat,too.Keep50thingn加油stogetherinoneplace.Inthatway,n加油youcangettheminnotimen加油ifyouneedthem.
答案：
41. 42.n加油 43. 44._n加油_________
45.46．n加油 47.__________
48.n加油 49. 50.________n加油___
D
Ifyouhan加油veabrotherorasister,youalrn加油eadyknowyouaredifferentfrn加油omeachother.Youlin加油vetogetherinthesamehouseandhaven加油thesameparents.51Whyisthis?
On加油nepossiblereasonisthew
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