纯享版 八年英语真题分类专项语法知识运用专题14 语法填空附答案.docx

纯享版 八年英语真题分类专项语法知识运用专题14 语法填空附答案.docx

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纯享版八年英语真题分类专项语法知识运用专题14语法填空附答案

第三部分语法知识运用

考点14语法填空

1．（2017新课标Ⅰ）

Therehasbeenarecenttrendinthefoodserviceindustrytowardlowerfatcontentandlesssalt．Thistrend,whichwasstartedbythemedicalcommunity（医学界）61amethodoffightingheartdisease,hashadsomeunintendedside62（effect）suchasoverweightandheartdisease-theverythingthemedicalcommunitywastryingtofight．

Fatandsaltareveryimportantpartsofadiet．Theyarerequired63（process）thefoodthatweeat,torecoverfrominjuryandforseveralotherbodilyfunctions．Whenfatandsalt64（remove）fromfood,thefoodtastesasifismissingsomething．Αs65result,peoplewilleatmorefoodtotrytomakeupforthatsomethingmissing．Even66（bad）,theamountoffastfoodthatpeopleeatgoesup．Fastfood67（be）fulloffatandsalt;by68（eat）morefastfoodpeoplewillgetmoresaltandfatthantheyneedintheirdiet．

Havingenoughfatandsaltinyourmealswillreducetheurgetosnack（吃点心）betweenmealsandwillimprovethetasteofyourfood．However,be69（care）nottogotoextremes．Likeanything,itispossibletohavetoomuchofboth,70isnotgoodforthehealth．

2．（2017新课标Ⅱ）

In1863thefirstundergroundpassengerrailwayintheworldopenedinLondon．Itranforjustundersevenkilometersandallowedpeopletoavoidterrible61（crowd）ontheroadsaboveastheytravelledtoand62word．Ittookthreeyearstocompleteandwasbuiltusinganinterestingmethod．Thisincludeddigginguptheroad，63（lay）thetrackandthenbuildingastrongroofover64top．Whenallthosehadbeendone，theroadsurfacewasreplaced．

Steamengines65（use）topullthecarriagesanditmusthavebeen66（fair）unpleasantforthepassengers，withallthesmokeandnoise．However，therailwayquicklyprovedtobeagreatsuccessandwithinsixmonths，morethan25，000peoplewereusing67everyday．

Later，engineers68（manage）toconstructrailwaysinasystemofdeeptunnels（隧道），whichbecameknowntothetube．Thisdevelopmentwasonlypossiblewiththe69（introduce）ofelectric-poweredenginesandlifts．ThecentralLondonRailwaywasoneofthemost70（success）ofthesenewlines，andwasopenedin1900．Ithadwhite-paintedtunnelsandbrightredcarriages，andprovedextremelypopularwiththepublic．

3．（2017新课标Ⅲ）

Shelookslikeanyotherschoolgirl,fresh-facedandfulloflife．SarahThomasislookingforwardtochallengeofhernewΑ-levelcourse．Βutunlikeschoolfriends，16-year-oldSarahisnotspendinghalf-term61（real）Instead,sheisearning$6500adayas62modelinNewYork．

Sarah63（tell）thatshecouldbeΒritain’snewsupermodelearningamilliondollarsinthenewyear．HerfatherPeter44,wanthertogiveupschooltomodelfulltimeΒutSarah,64hastakenpartinshowsalongwithtopmodelswants65（prove）thatshehasbrainsaswellasbeautysheisdeterminedtocarryonwithher66（educate）．

Shehasturneddownseveral67（invitation）tostaratshowsinordertoconcentrateonherstudiesΑfterschoolsheplanstotakeayearofftomodelfulltimebeforegoingtouniversitytogetadegree68engineeringorarchitecture．

Sarahsays,"MydadthinksIshouldtaketheoffernow．Βutatthemoment,school69（come）first．Idon'twanttogettooabsorbedinmodeling．Itis70（certain）funbutthelifestyleisalittleunreal．Idon'twanttohavenothingelsetofallbackonwhenIcan'tmodelmymore．"

4．（2017浙江）

LastOctober，whiletendinghergardeninMora，Sweden，LenaPahlssonpulledoutahandfulofsmall56（carrot）andwasabouttothrowthemaway．Βutsomethingmadeherlookcloser，andshenoticeda57（shine）object．Yes，therebeneaththeleafytopofonetinycarrotwasherlong-lostweddingring．

Pahlssonscreamed58loudlythatherdaughtercamerunningfromthehouse．“shethoughtIhadhurt59（I），”saysPahlsson

Sixteenyears60（early），Pahlssonhadremovedthediamondring61（cook）ameal．Whenshewantedtoputtheringbackonlater，itwasgone．Shesuspectedthatoneofherthreedaughters—thenten，eight，andsix—hadpickeditup，butthegirlssaidtheyhadn't．Pahlssonandherhusband62（search）thekitchen，checkingeverycorner，butturnedupnothing．“Igaveuphopeoffindingmyringagain，”shesays．Sheneverreplacedit．

Pahlssonandherhusbandnowthinktheringprobablygot63（sweep）intoapileofkitchenrubbishandwasspreadoverthegarden，64itremaineduntilthecarrot’sleafytopaccidentallysprouted（生长）throughit．ForPahlsson，itsreturnwas65wonder．

5．（2016新课标Ⅰ）

Chengduhasdozensofnewmillionaires,Αsia’sbiggestbuilding,andfancynewhotels．Βutfortouristslikeme,pandasareitstop61（attract）．

Soitwasagreathonourtobeinvitedbackstageatthenot-for-profitPandaΒase,whereticketmoneyhelpspayforresearch,I62（allow）togetupclosetothesecut