深圳市龙岗区高中英语高一上必修一Module 1单元测试题.docx
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深圳市龙岗区高中英语高一上必修一Module1单元测试题
必修1Module1单元测试题
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Since2000,theFeatherRiverLandTrust(FRLT)hasbeenworkingtoprotectthelandsandwatersoftheFeatherRiverregion.FRLTownsthreeveryspecialplaces,whichweinviteyoutovisit.MaddalenaPropertyinSierraValley
MaddalenaPropertyisaheavenforpeoplewholikebirds.Itswetlandshavemorethan120birdspecies.Withincreasingnumbersofvisitorseveryyear,MaddalenaPropertyhasbecometheplacethatbirdloversmustvisit.Opentothepublicallyearround,MaddalenaPropertyisagreatplaceforyoutoplayinthewetlands,andenjoygreat360-degreeviewsofthemountainssurrounding(环绕)SierraValley..
HeartKRanchinGeneseeValley
HeartKRanchisaSierraNevadatreasure,withwonderfulmountainbeautyandarichhistoricalandculturalpast.Therearedifferentkindsofwoodlandsandgrasslands.FallisagreattimetomakeadrivefromSt.BernardLodgetoIndianValley.It’salsoaverygoodplaceforyoutohaveapicnicoralongbikeride.
LeonhardtRanchinAmericanValley
LeonhardtRanchwasprotectedin2012asanoutdoorclassroomforchildreninQuincyHighSchool.Duringschoolhours,teachersandstudentsareallowedtosetupresearchsitesanddoprojectsintheiroutdoorclassroom.LeonhardtRanchisopentothepublicduringnon-schoolhourstowalkalongourriversideandwatchforfrogs,fish,birdsandotherwildlife.YoucanalsoenjoythebeautifulviewsofSpanishPeakandAmericanValley.
Note:
NodogsorbikesareallowedinLeonhardtRanch.
1.Thethreeplacesarealllocatednear__________.
A.FeatherRiverB.SierraValleyC.GeneseeValleyD.AmericanValley
2.Ifyouwanttostudybirds,you’dbettervisit__________.
A.MaddalenaPropertyandHeartKRanch
B.HeartKRanchandQuincyHighSchool
C.MaddalenaPropertyandLeonhardtRanch
D.LeonhardtRanchandQuincyHighSchool
3.WhatisthesharedfeatureofHeartKRanchandLeonhardtRanch?
A.Manykindsoflandforms.
B.Arichculturalpast.
C.Anoutdoorclassroom.
D.Manykindsofanimals.
B
IattendedaCatholic(天主教的)grammarschoolfornineyears.LaterIdecidedtogotothepublichighschoolthatInowattend.WhydidIchooseapublichighschool?
Themainpurposeofgoingtoschoolistoreceiveagoodeducationthatwillhelpusbecomesuccessfulinthefuture.Bothprivateandpublicschoolsgivethisopportunity.Butpublicschoolsandprivateschoolseachgiveanentirelydifferentsocialexperience.Thesocialexperience,inmyopinion,ismuchmoreimportantthantheacademic(学业的)experience,especiallyforaboylikeme.
Inmygrammarschool,mostofthepeopleImetwerewhite,Catholic,andofthesamelearningability.Everydayatschool,studentswereexpectedtowearuniform(统一的)clothes,haveuniformhairstylesandlearnatthesamepace.Growingup,thisiswhatIexpectedallschoolswerelike.FornineyearsIdidn’tknowthatpeopleofdifferentreligions(宗教)andlearningpacesexistedintherealworld.ButthefactisthattherearemoretypesofpeoplethanCatholicsandquicklearners.Forthisreason,Idecidedtotrysomethingnewbyattendingapublichighschool.
Myfreshmanyearofhighschoolwasanamazingeye-openerforme.Imetdifferenttypesofpeople.Ihavemetpeoplewithlonghair,shorthair,blackhairandpurplehair.Ihavemetpeoplewhoaretwoyearsaheadofeveryoneelse,andotherswhoaretwoyearsbehind.Therearemusicians,bookwormsandotherswithinterestsoutsidetheschool.Peoplecanbewhoevertheywanttobe.
Meetingsomanydifferentstudentsandteacherswithsomanydifferentinterestsmadememuchmoreinterestedinmeetingmorepeople.Thisexperiencemademeknowhowimportantthesocialpartofapublichighschoolreallyis.Inthefuture,whenIgotocollegeandbeginmycareer,Iwillbemeetingandworkingwithpeoplewhohavedifferentbackgrounds.Forthisreason,IwillneverregretthedecisionIhavemade.
4.Whydidtheauthordecidetogotoapublichighschool?
A.Becausehewantedtobecomebetterathisstudies.
B.Becausehedidn’twanttolearngrammaranylonger.
C.Becausehewantedtogainausefulsocialexperience.
D.Becausehisparentscouldn’taffordtosendhimtotheprivateschool.
5.IntheCatholicgrammarschool,theauthor__________.
A.oftenchangedhishairstyle
B.hadaterribleacademicexperience
C.oftenrefusedtowearuniformclothes
D.seldommetmanydifferenttypesofpeople
6.Whatdowelearnaboutstudentsintheauthor’sgrammarschool?
A.Theiracademicexperienceisn’tverydifferent.
B.Theycanusuallydowhatevertheylike.
C.Theyknowallabouttherealworld.
D.Noneofthemstudiesveryhard.
7.Intheauthor’sopinion,studyingatthepublichighschoolwillhelphim__________.
A.applytoagoodcollege
B.becomewhathetrulyis
C.enjoybettersociallifeinthefuture
D.haveagoodacademicexperience
C
Areyounolongerfriendswithsomeoneyoumadefriendswithafewyearsago?
That’snotstrange.Notallfriendshipscanlastlong,especiallyifthetwofriendsdon’thavethesametraits(特质).
Teenagefriendshipmaynotlastforeverifthefriendsdon’tsharethesametraits,saysanewstudy.Thestudysaysthatdifferencescanleadtobadthingsinfriendshipsformedduringteenageyearsandmaycauseafriendshiptoend.“Teenagersaremostlikelytoenjoysuccessful,long-termfriendshipswiththosewhosharesimilartraits,”saysBrettLaursen,ProfessoratFloridaAtlanticUniversityintheUS.
Theresearchstudies410teenagersand573friendshipsthatbeganintheseventhgrade.ResearchersfollowtheteenagersfromGrade7throughGrade12.Fewerthanonefourthofthefriendshipsthatstartedintheseventhgradecontinuedacrossthenextschoolyear.Andonlylessthanoneintenfriendshipsthatstartedinthe7thgradedidn’tdiewhenthefriendswenttohighschoolfrommiddleschool.Onlyonepercentoffriendshipsthatbeganinthe7thgradecontinuedtothe12thgrade.
Thestrongestfriendshipkillersaredifferencesingender(性别),differencesinthedegreetowhichchildrenarelikedbyotherchildren,differencesinphysicalaggression(攻击性)anddifferencesinschoolperformance.
Byfarthebiggestkilleristhedifferenceingender.Cross-genderfriendshipsarealmostfourtimesmorelikelytodissolvethansame-genderfriendships,thefindingsshow.Thenextbiggestkillerisdifferenceinphysicalaggression,followedbydifferencesinschoolperformance,anddifferencesinbeinglikedbyotherchildren.Ratesofdeathoffriendshipsincreaseby25%to43%foreachunitofdifferenceonthesethings,accordingtotheresultsofthestudy.
“Weknewfromstudiesthatweredoneinthepastthatchildrenprefersimilar‘others’asfriends,”saysLaursen.“Nowweknowwhydifferencesarebadforfriendships.Itcausesunhappyexperiences.Itmakesonefriendbearmorecosts.”
8.Tohavelastingfriendships,weshouldmakefriendswiththosewho________.
A.areverypatient
B.areverynicetous
C.performwellinschool
D.havealotincommonwithus
9.Howmanyofthe573friendshipsstillexistedwhentheteenagersenteredhighschool?
A.About60.B.Lessthan58.
C.About143.D.Lessthan160.
10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dissolve”inParagraph5mean?
A.Increase.B.Appear.
C.Develop.D.End.
11.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?
A.Teenagerslikemakingnewfriends.
B.Physicalaggressionisbadforfriendships.
C.Thedifferencesoffriendsarekillersoffriendships.
D.Teenagerslikemakingfriendswithpeoplelikethem.
D
Howmanysportsstarscanyouname?
Whetherit’stenorthirty,Ibelievethat90%ofthemwouldbemale(男性).Evenintoday’ssociety,whichcallsforgenderequality(男女平等),itseemsthatfemalesportsstarssimplydon’tgetthesamecoverage(报道)asmaleplayers.
TheWorldCupisthemostwidelyfollowedsportingeventintheworld.Accordingtoareport,almost715millionpeoplewatchedthefinalmatchofthe2006FIFAWorldCup,aninthofthewholepopulationoftheplanet.ButhowmanypeoplenoticethefactthattheFIFAWomen’sWorldCuphasjusttakenplaceinCanada?
TheUSteamwasthewinner,afterbeatingtheJapaneseteam5-2inthefinalmatch.Englandevengotathirdplace!
However,theEnglandteaminthemen’sWorldCupseldomrunstothequarter-finals.WhiletheWorldCupenjoysprime-timeonmostBBCchannels,theFIFAWomen’sWorldCupisputaside.Theonlytimethemedia(媒体)madethenewswaswhenanEnglishplayerscoredanowngoal!
Theinequalitydoesn’tendwithfootball.Justrecently,CarolineWozniacki(atopDanishtennisplayer)complainedthatwomendon’tgetthesamechanceasmentoplayontheshowcourtsatWimbledon.Inthiscase,Ithinkit’stheluckofthedraw—thefurtheryougetinthecompetition,themorelikelyyouaretoplayontheshowcourts.Intheopeningstages,itistruethatoftenonlythebestplayerswillplaytheirmatchesontheshowcourts.Women’stennisdoesgetlotsofcoverage,thoughmanycomplainthatitisn’texcitingtowatch.
Manypeoplethinkthewomen’ssportisoftenpaidlessattentionto,butIthinkthisisslowlystartingtochange.IntheUK,thereisacampaigncalledThisGirlCan,whichaimstogetgirlsandwomenbackintosports,regardlessof(不管)theirage,shapeorsportingability.Hopefullythiscampaignwillencouragemorepeopletotakeupandenjoysports,andhelptoreduce(减少)thenation’shealthproblems.
12.ThehiddenmessageinParagraph1isthat______.
A.femaleplayersdon’tgetmuchattention
B.maleplayersaremorelikelytoenjoysports
C.therearemoremaleplayersthanfemalep