书面表达.docx

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书面表达

高三上学期第二次月考

英语

第一卷(85分)

第一节:

单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

1.---MayIputmyluggageontheseatbesideyou,sir?

----______________.

A.Ofcourse,withpleasureB.Sure,helpyourself

C.Yes,nevermindD.Oh,pleaseyourself

2.Amongthemostimportantquestionspeoplewant____is“Howtokeepthe

presenteconomicgrowthwithoutcausingdamagetotheenvironment?

”.

A.answerB.beingansweredC.answeredD.answering

3.________letthefakeproductsbecomeuncontrolledinthemarket.

A.IncertaincircumstanceswecanB.Innocircumstancecanwe

C.UnderanycircumstanceswecanD.Undernocircumstancescanwe

4.Theprofessorcanhardlyfindsufficientgrounds_____hisargumentinfavor

ofthenewtheory.

A.whichtobaseonB.onwhichtobase

C.tobaseonwhichD.whichtobebasedon

5.Teachingyearafteryear,hegradually________muchexperience.

A.calculatedB.accumulatedC.abandonedD.appointed

6.Thecampaignagainstunsafefoodanddrugs,whichwaspartofnationwidedrive(=campaign)____inAugust,_____120tonsofsubstandard(不合规格的)foodproductsbeingeitherdestroyedorremovedfromshelves.

A.starting,resultedinB.started,resultedfrom

C.started,resultedinD.starting,resultingin

7.Wehadtowaitmonthsforthegovernmentto____ourplanstocarryouttheproject.

A.approveB.evaluateC.consultD.adopt

8.______severaltimes,buthestilldoesn’tknowhowtodoitproperly.

A.BeingshownB.Havingshown

C.HavingbeenshownD.I’veshownhim

9.Fruitandvegetablescannowbegrown_________.

A.inwhichthere’senoughwaterB.atwherethere’senoughwater

C.inwhatusedtobedryfieldsD.whereusedtobedryfields

10.Someadvertisements,liketheenvironmentalprotectionasvertisement,_____toourdesiretobeworthycitizens.

A.accommodateB.adjustC.attachD.appeal

11.CooperandTellerare_______ofselling$4,700worthofherointoanumberofdrugusers.

A.accusedB.accustomedC.adjustedD.accompanied

12.Itwassaidthatasmallboy____aUFOinthefield,buttheexpertwas___it

A.saw;scepticalofB.hadseen;scepticalof

C.saw;suspectedofD.hasseen;suspectedof

13.Youhavemadeafewmistakesinyourcompositionbut____,it’swellwritten.

A.firstofallB.onthewholeC.ontheotherhandD.sofar

14.Whenthebossreadmyletterofapplication,he____thatIwastherightpersonfortheposition.

A.wastobeconvincedB.wasconvincingC.wasconvincedD.convinced

15.Igotcaughtintherainandmysuit_____.

A.hasruinedB.hasruinedC.hasbeenruinedD.hasbeenruined

第二节:

完形填空(共20小题:

每小题1.5分,满分30分)

Itisexcitingtoapplyforajobthatreallyappealstoyou.Inmakingyourapplication,thereareanumberofpointsforyouto__16__.

Inyourletterofapplication,aimtosayjustenoughtogiveagood__17__ofyourself,__18__beingtoolong.Ifyouareansweringanadvertisement,anyinformationfor__19__itasksmust,ofcourse,begiven.Thiswillusually__20__yourscholasticrecordand__21__educationandtraining.Youmayalsobeaskedtogivethenamesofoneortwopersonsto__22__references(证明).Forthispurposeyoushouldchoosepeoplewhoknowyou__23__enoughtovouch(担保)foryourcharacterandability;andincourtesy(礼貌),youshouldseekin__24__theirpermissiontobenamedasreferees(证明人,介绍人).

Itwilldependoncircumstances__25__youcanusefullyaddaboutyourself.Your__26__istobringtothe__27__oftheemployeranygoodreasonwhyyourather__28__anyoftheotherapplicantsshouldbechosenforthejob.Ifthereforeyoufeelyouhaveanyspecialskilloraptitude(talent/gift)forthework__29_,forexample,any__30__interestinthelineofbusiness,letthis__31__.

Finally,__32__isyouruseoflanguage.Youcannotgo__33__ifyoukeepyoursentencesandparagraphsshort,makingsurethesenseisclearandwellexpressed.Choose__34___wordssolongasthey__35__yourmeaning.

16.A.seeB.describeC.addD.observe

17.A.accountB.pictureC.featureD.opinion

18.A.insteadB.besidesC.includingD.without

19.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.it

20.A.explainB.coverC.describeD.illustrate

21.A.betterB.furtherC.higherD.longer

22.A.ensureB.agreeC.supplyD.deliver

23.A.veryB.closelyC.longD.well

24.A.detailB.returnC.advanceD.consequence

25.A.howoftenB.howsoonC.howmuchD.howlong

26.A.purposeB.suggestionC.proposalD.destination

27.A.sightB.noticeC.interestD.attraction

28.A.thenB.maybeC.thanD.otherwise

29.A.orB.andC.soD.then

30.A.strongB.particularC.extraD.extraordinary

31.A.toknowB.beingknownC.knowD.known

32.A.suchB.whereC.thereD.that

33.A.illegalB.strangeC.vainD.wrong

34.A.plainB.honestC.commonD.usual

35.A.communicateB.conveyC.transformD.translate

第二部分:

阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

Americaisgrowingolder.Fifty-eightyearsago,only4outofevery100peopleintheUnitedStateswere65orolder.Today,10outofevery100Americansareover65.TheagingofthepopulationwillaffectAmericansocietyinmanyways—education,medicine,andbusiness.Quietly,thegrayingofAmericahasmadeusaverydifferentsociety—oneinwhichpeoplehaveaquitedifferentideaofwhatkindofbehaviorissuitableatvarious,ages.

  Apersonsagenolongertellsyouanythingabouthis/hersocialposition,marriageorhealth.There’snolongeraparticularyearinwhichonegoestoschoolorgoestoworkorgetsmarriedorstartsafamily.Thesocialclockthatkeptusontimeandtolduswhentogotoschool,getajob,orstopworkingisn’tasstrongasitusedtobe.Itdoesn’tsurpriseustohearofa29-year-olduniversitypresidentora35-year-oldgrandmother,ora70year-oldmanwhohasbecomeafatherforthefirsttime.Publicideasarechanging.

  Manypeoplesay,“Iammuchyoungerthanmymother—ormyfather—wasatmyage.”Noonesays“Actyourage”anymore.We’vestoppedlookingwithsurpriseatolderpeoplewhoactinyouthfulways.

36.ItcanbelearntfromthetextthattheagingofthepopulationinAmerica__.

  A.hasmadepeoplefeelyounger

  B.haschangedpeople’ssocialposition

  C.haschangedpeople’sunderstandingofage

D.hassloweddownthecountry’ssocialdevelopment

37.Theunderlinedword“one”refersto________.

  A.asociety  B.AmericaC.aplace   D.population

38.“Actyourage”inthelastparagraphmeanspeopleshould________.

  A.beactivewhentheyareoldB.dotherightthingattherightage

  C.showrespectfortheirparentsyoungorold

  D.takemorephysicalexercisesuitabletotheirage

39.Ifa25-year-oldmanbecomesgeneralmanagerofabigfirm,thewriterofthetextwouldmostprobablyconsiderit________.

  A.normal  B.wonderfulC.unbelievable  D.unreasonable

B

Globalwarmingthreatenstoholdbackhumanprogress,andmakeunachievableallUNtargetstoreducepoverty,accordingtosomeoftheworld’sleadinginternationalanddevelopmentgroups.

Inareportpublishedtoday,Oxfam,Greenpeace,ChristianAid,FriendsoftheEarth,WWFand15othergroupssayrichgovernmentsmustimmediatelyaddressclimatechangetoavoideven“unbearablelevels”ofworldwidepoverty.

“Foodproduction,watersupplies,publichealthandpeople’slivingenvironmentarealreadybeingdamaged,”thereportsays.“Theworldmustmeetitspromisetoachievepovertyreductionandalsodealwithclimatechange.”

Thereport,whichdrawsonUNpredictionsoftheeffectsofclimatechangeinpoorcountriesoverthenext50years,sayspoorcountrieswillexperiencemoreflooding,decliningfoodproduction,morediseaseandtheworseningordisappearingofentireecosystems(生态系统)onwhichmanyoftheworld’spoorestpeopledepend.

“Climatechangeneedstobeaddressednow.Thepoorwillbeartheburdenofit.Thefrontlineexperienceofmanyofusworkingininternationaldevelopmentindicatesthatcommunitiesarehavingtofightagainstmoreextremeweatherconditions.”

Climatechangewillplayhavoc(浩劫)withagricultureandwatersuppliesandwillincreasediseases.“By2025theproportionoftheworld’spopulationlivingincountriesofgreatwaterstresswillalmostdouble,to6billionpeople.Tropicalandsub-tropicalareaswillbehardesthit—thosecountriesalreadysufferingfromfoodshortage”.

Poorcountriesmostlydonotneedhigh-techsolutions,butwouldmostbenefitfromeducation,researchandbeingshownhowtofarmbetter.Thereportsaysuncheckedglobalwarming,morethanwarsorpoliticalconfusion,willdisplacemillionsofpeopleanddestabilize(不安定)manycountries.

40.________shouldplayaleadingroleinresistingthemoreextremeweatherconditionsaccordingtothereport.

A.InternationalgroupsB.Poorcountries

C.RichcountriesD.Tropicalandsub-tropicalcountries

41.Whichofthefollowingisnottheeffectofglobalwarmingaccordingtothereport?

A.Morenaturaldisastersandstarvation.

B.Increasingtheworld’spopulation.

C.Makingmillionsofpeoplemovetootherplaces.

D.Shakingthefoundationofacountry.

42.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothetext?

A.Povertyandclimatechangearecloselylinked.

B.Moreandmorepeoplewillsufferfromthewaterstressandfoodshortage.

C.Whatthepoorcountriesneedbadlyishightechnology.

D.Internationalcommunitieshavetotakestepstoresistthebadclimate.

43.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.InternationalDevelopmentBringsinClimateChange

B.GlobalWarmingIsaBiggerThreattoPoor

C.InternationalGroupsWorkTogethertoReducePoverty

D.WorldwidePoverty

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