春八年级英语Module6HobbiesUnit2Hobbiescanmakeyougrowasaperson.docx
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春八年级英语Module6HobbiesUnit2Hobbiescanmakeyougrowasaperson
Module6Hobbies
单词闯关
1.interesting(adj.)→________(n.)兴趣;爱好
2.activity(n.)→________(pl.)活动
3.successful(adj.)→________(n.)成功;成就
4.person(n.)→________(adj.)个人的
5.please(v.)→________(n.)愉悦;快乐
→________(adj.)满意的
→________(adj.)令人愉悦的
6.技能;技艺(n.)________
7.航海;航行(n.)________→(v.)________
8.结果;后果(n.)________
短语互译
1.例如____________
2.出版;问世____________
3.鼓励某人做某事____________
4.结果;因此____________
5.花费时间做某事____________
6.对……感兴趣____________
7.打排球____________
8.allthetime____________
9.runoutof____________
10.getreadyfor…____________
11.lookforwardto____________
12.asaresultof…____________
连词成句
1.you,hobbies,can,develop,make,newskills,you,asaperson,your,and,help,grow,learn,interests(爱好可以促使你成长,培养你的兴趣,并帮助你学会新的技能。
)
______________________________________________________
2.writeabout,she,atthecamp,us,to,experiences,our,encouraged(她鼓励我们描写我们在夏令营的经历。
)
______________________________________________________
3.love,many,his,become,and,asaresult,youngpeople,David,youngwriter,a,has,successful,book(许多年轻人喜欢戴维的书,他因此成了一名成功的年轻作家。
)
______________________________________________________
4.usualactivities,the,there,suchas,climbing,and,writingclass,was,aswellas,a,sailing(除了像航行和爬山等常见的活动外,还有一门写作课。
)
______________________________________________________
课文初探
根据课文内容判断正误,正确的填A,错误的填B。
( )1.DavidSmithlikeswriting.
( )2.Davidlearnedwritingduringasummercampof2000.
( )3.Davidwroteastoryabouthislifeinseniorhighschool.
( )4.David'sfirstbookcameoutin2003.
( )5.WritingwasDavid'sonlyhobbyinhisfreetime.
●1 interest n.兴趣;爱好
[观察]Hobbiescanmakeyougrowasaperson,developyourinterestsandhelpyoulearnnewskills.
爱好可以促使你成长,培养你的兴趣,并帮助你学会新的技能。
Footballisagamewhichinterestsmealot.
足球是使我感兴趣的运动。
[探究]
interest
v.使……感兴趣
sth.interest(s)sb.某事物引起某人的兴趣
n.爱好;兴趣
placesofinterest名胜古迹
take/show/have(an)interestin
对……感兴趣
loseinterestin对……失去兴趣
[辨析]interesting与interested
interesting
adj.有趣的
主语是物,通常修饰物;作定语或表语。
interested
adj.感兴趣的
主语是人,只能作表语,常用于beinterestedin结构。
Thisisaninterestingmovie.这是一部有趣的电影。
Iaminterestedinthetenweektripnextspring.
我对明年春天为期10周的旅行感兴趣。
活学活用
1.
(1)Mysonhasan________hobby.Heis________incollectingoldtickets.
A.interested;interesting
B.interesting;interesting
C.interested;interested
D.interesting;interested
(2)2016·铜仁—Thereissomething________intoday'snewspaper.
—Really?
Wow,great!
A.interesting
B.interested
C.interest
D.interests
●2 asaresult 结果;因此
[观察]Asaresult,Davidhasbecomeasuccessfulyoungwriter.
戴维因此成了一名成功的年轻作家。
[探究]asaresult意为“__________”,用作副词短语,后跟表示事情结果的句子。
[拓展]asaresultof意为“因为;由于”,of后常跟表示原因的名词、代词等,相当于“becauseof”。
Billwaslateasaresultoftheheavytraffic.
由于交通堵塞,比尔迟到了。
2.用asaresult或asaresultof填空
(1)雨下得很大,因此我们不能出去。
It'sraininghard,and________________,wecan'tgoout.
(2)因为下雨我们没出门。
Wedidn'tgoout________________therain.
●3 pleasure n.愉悦;快乐
[观察]Davidhasbeenveryluckybecausehishobbyhasbroughthimpleasureandsuccess.
戴维非常幸运,因为他的爱好给他带来了快乐和成功。
[探究]pleasure此处用作不可数名词,表示抽象意义的“满足;高兴;快乐”。
[拓展]pleasure常用于口语:
Withpleasure.当然了,很愿意。
(客气地接受或同意)
It'smypleasure./Mypleasure.不客气,很乐意效劳。
(回答别人的感谢)
—Couldyoulookaftermypetdog?
你能照看一下我的宠物狗吗?
—Yes,withpleasure.当然可以。
[辨析]pleased与pleasant
pleased
意为“感到高兴的”,常作表语,描述人的情感,常用结构:
bepleasedwith对……感到满意;bepleasedtodosth.乐意做某事。
pleasant
意为“令人愉快的,舒服的”,常作定语或表语,描述人或事物的性质。
Hisparentsarepleasedwithhisstudy.
他父母对他的学习感到满意。
I'llbepleasedtohelpyou.
我会很乐意帮助你。
Itwaspleasanttobealoneagain.
又是一个人了,真自在。
3.
(1)用pleasant,pleased或pleasure填空
①Theweatheris________today.
②Hewillbe________tohelpyou.
③Readinggivesmegreat________.
(2)单项填空
2017·广东—Wouldyoupleasecometothedancingpartywithmetonight?
—________.Isupposeweshallhaveawonderfulnight!
A.Nevermind
B.Haveagoodtime
C.Notexactly
D.Withpleasure
●1 Somehobbiesarerelaxingandothersareactive.
有些爱好是休闲型的,其他爱好是活跃型的。
[探究]others表示泛指,意为“其他的人或物”,表示除去一部分以后的另一些,但不是剩下的全部,有“列举未尽”的意味在内,常和some搭配,构成“some…andothers…”句型。
[拓展]theothers表示特指,意为“其他的人或物”,指一定范围内除去一部分以后剩下的全部。
Thereare50studentsinourclass.Thirtytwoofusareboysandtheothersaregirls.
我们班有50名学生,其中32名是男生,其余的是女生。
1.
(1)Ofthethreereadingrooms,oneisnear,but________twoarefar.
A.other B.theothers
C.theother
(2)2017·咸宁—Insomecountries,peopleeatwithchopsticks,butin________,knivesandforks.
—Yousee.Peoplearoundtheworldhavedifferenteatinghabits.
A.othersB.other
C.anotherD.all
●2 Hobbiescanmakeyougrowasaperson,developyourinterestsandhelpyoulearnnewskills.
爱好可以促使你成长,培养你的兴趣,并帮助你学会新的技能。
[探究]
(1)make在该句中用作使役动词,此时,它的用法主要有以下两种:
“make+sb./sth.+dosth.”“make+sb./sth.+adj.”。
前者的意思是“使某人/物做某事”,后者的意思是“使某人/物……”。
(2)helpsb.(to)dosth.意为“帮助某人做某事”,可与helpsb.withsth.互换使用。
其中,with是介词,其后接名词或代词。
Ilikehelpingmymotherwiththehousework.
=Ilikehelpingmymother(to)dothehousework.
我喜欢帮我妈妈做家务。
2.
(1)根据汉语意思完成句子
①我们应该努力使我们的国家更美丽。
Weshouldtryto________ourcountry________________.
②萨莉经常在学习上帮助我。
Sallyoften________________________mystudy.
③我愿意帮你学数学。
Iwouldliketo________you________maths.
(2)单项填空
2017·宜宾Thechildiscrying.Pleasedosomethingtomakehim________.
A.stoptocryB.stopcrying
C.tostopcryingD.tostoptocry
●3 Theynotonlyenjoytheweekend,butalsolearnalotaboutlifeintheolddays.
他们不仅享受周末,而且对过去的生活也了解了很多。
[探究]notonly…butalso…意为“不仅……而且……”,连接两个并列成分,also可以省略。
Mikeisnotonlyhandsomebutalsoclever.
迈克不仅帅气,而且聪明。
Shakespearewasnotonlyawriterbutalsoanactor.
莎士比亚不仅是一名作家,而且是一名演员。
[拓展]notonly…butalso…连接两个并列成分作主语时,谓语动词的数与其邻近的主语保持一致。
Notonlyyoubutalsoheisright.
不仅你是对的,而且他也是对的。
3.2017·长沙Notonlymyparentsbutalsomysister________crazyabouttheTVplayIntheNameofPeople.
A.is B.are
C.havebeenD.hasbeen
David'sHobbies
Manystudentshavehobbies.⇨Somehobbiesare1.________,and2.________areactive.Hobbiescanmakeyougrowasa3.________,4.________yourinterestsandhelpyoulearnnew5.________.
OneofDavid'shobbies:
6.________.Hewroteastoryaboutthelifeofa7.________boy,andit8.____________________in2012.⇨Davidhasbecomea9.________youngwriter.
Davidisalsointerestedin10.________.
第12课时分层训练
[Unit2&Unit3]
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子
1.2017·烟台改编Theartistdoesn'tpaintformoneybutforhisownp________.
2.Hobbiescanhelpusdevelopour________(兴趣).
3.2017·兰州改编Theroadtos________istoworkhonestly.
4.Lilyisgoodatwritingandmanystudentsaskherhowtoimprovethewriting________(技能).
5.Idon'tfeelbored,becauseIhavealotof________(活动)todoafterclass.
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Wehavealreadylearnedmany________(interest)waystorelax.
2.Linglingspentalotoftimein________(look)afterherlittledog.
3.Sheoftenhelpsme________(learn)English.
4.Writingisoneofmy________(hobby).
5.2016·白银Withouttheirhelp,wecouldnothavedoneitso________(success).
6.David________(be)agreatwriterfortenyears.
Ⅲ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
aswellas,comeout,allthetime,
asaresult,lookforwardto
1.Iam________________hisgoodnews.
2.Thelittlegirllikesplayingthepiano____________________dancing.
3.Nooneknowswhenhisnewbookwill________________.
4.Peterhelpshissisterdohomeworkatweekends________________.
5.MrSmithmadeabigmistake.________________,helosthisjob.
Ⅰ.单项填空
( )1.EverydayIspendtwohours________myhomework.
A.finishdoingB.finishingtodo
C.tofinishtodoD.finishingdoing
( )2.2017·岳阳Thoughheoftenmadehislittlesister________,todayhewasmade________byher.
A.cry;tocryB.cried;crying
C.tocry;cry
( )3.Therearetwopencilsonthetable.________ismineand________ismysister's.
A.One;anotherB.Some;others
C.One;anyotherD.One;theother
( )4.2017·河北Grandfatherliveswithus.Weall________him.
A.lookat
B.lookfor
C.lookafter
D.looklike
( )5.2016·镇江Ourcountryencouragesmorestudents________football.Nowmanyfootballclubshavebeensetupinschools.
A.playB.playing
C.toplayD.willplay
( )6.________Tom________MaryspeaksgoodChinese,sotheycancommunicatewiththeChinesestudentsverywell.
A.Neither;nor
B.Notonly;butalso
C.Both;and
D.Either;or
( )7.Jimhasan________hobby.Heis________incollectingcoinsandnotes.
A.interested;interesting
B.interesting;interesting
C.interested;interested
D.interesting;interested
( )8.—When________MoYan'sRedSorghum________?
—In1986.AnditwasmadeintoamoviebyZhangYimou.
A.did;comeout
B.will;comeout
C.was;comeout
D.was;comingout
( )9.Heswimseachday,and________,itmakeshimstrongandhealthy.
A.andB.so
C.asaresultD.but
( )10.—Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor?
I'mgoingtocookdinner.
—________.I'lldoitatonce,Mum.
A.I'mafraidnotB.You'rekidding
C.It'sashameD.Withpleasure
Ⅱ.连词成句
根据括号内的中文提示,将所给的英文意群连接成正确的句子。
1.Leilei,dream,a,never,her,famous,became,and,asaresult,she,gaveup,singer(蕾蕾从不放弃她的梦想,因此,她成了一位著名的歌手。
)
________________________________________________________________________
2.readingbooks,some,are,and,students,are,others,writing(一些学生在看书,另一些在写字。
)
________________________________________________________________________
3.moreinterested,is,in,he,than,in,studying,collectingstamps,ancientcoins(他对研究古钱币比对收集邮票更感兴趣。
)
________________________________________________________________________
4.make,hobbies,a,can,person,you,as,grow(爱好可以促使你成长。
)
_____________________________________