届高考二轮英语专练之自我检测十 Word版含答案.docx

届高考二轮英语专练之自我检测十 Word版含答案.docx

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届高考二轮英语专练之自我检测十Word版含答案

2020届高考英语专练之自我检测（十）

1、MyFavouriteBooks

JoUsmarisawriterforCosmopolitanandco-authoroftheThisBookWillseries（系列）oflifestylebooks.Hereshepickshertopreads.

Matilda

RoaldDahl

IoncewroteapaperontheinfluenceoffairytalesonRoaldDahl'swritinganditgavemeanewappreciationforhisstrangeanddelightfulwords.Matilda'sbattleswithhercruelparentsandthebossyheadmistress，MissTrunchbull，areequallyfumyandfrightening，butthey'realsoaspirational.

AfterDark

HarukiMurakami

It’sabouttwosisters-Eri，amodelwhoeitherwon’torcan’tstopsleeping，andMari,ayoungstudent.Intryingtoconnecttohersister.Maristartschangingherlifeanddiscoversaworldofdiverse”nightpeople”whoarehidingsecrets.

GoneGirl

GillianFlynn

Therewasabitofmethatdidn'twanttolovethiswheneveryoneelseontheplanetdid,butthehorrorstoryisbrilliant.There'stensionandanxietyfromthebeginningasNickandAmybattleforyourtrust.It'sarealwhodunitandthefrustrationwhenyourealisewhat'sgoingonishorriblyenjoyable

TheStand

StephenKing

Thisisanexcellentfantasynovelfromoneofthebeststorytellersaround.Afteraseriousfluoutbreakwipesout99.4%oftheworld'spopulation,abattleunfoldsbetweengoodandevilamongthoseleft.RandallFlaggisoneofthescariestcharactersever.

1.Whodoes"I"refertointhetext?

A.StephenKing.B.GillianFlynn.C.JoUsmar.D.RoaldDahl

2.WhichofthefollowingtellsaboutMariandEri?

A.Cosmopolitan.B.Matilda.C.AfterDark.D.TheStand.

3.WhatkindofbookisGoneGirl?

A.Afolktale.B.Abiography.C.Alovestory.D.Ahorrorstory.

2、Everydriverisfamiliarwiththehorribleblindspotproblem.However,itismorethanjustanannoyance.AccordingtotheNationalHighwayTrafficSafetyAdministration,over840,000caraccidentsoccurduetotheblindspot.Thosezoneswhichcannotbedirectlyobservedbythedriveroftencausesincidentsthatresultinseriouspropertydamageandinsomecasesevendeath.

Whiledriverscantakeprecautionssuchasadjustingthedriver'sseatandsidemirrorsproperly,installingbackupcamerasandsoon,theywon'tremovetheinvisiblespotscompletely.Therefore,thedriverwillalwayshavetocarrytheresponsibilityofbeingconstantlyawareofblindspotsbecausefailingtodothatcanleadtoaccidents.

Luckily,nowthere'sasolutiontothatanditcomesfroma14-year-oldgirl,whodoesn'tevenhaveadriver'slicenseyet.However,notbeingabletodrivedidn'tpreventAlainaGassierfromunderstandingtheimportantissueoftrafficaccidentsresultingfromblindspots.Infact,sheknowstheproblemsowellthatsheactuallysolveditforus.Andthewayshediditisnothingbutgenius.

Herprojectiscalled"ImprovingAutomobileSafetybyRemovingBlindSpots'*andworkinarelativelysimplewayassheexplained:

"IdidthatbyhavingacamerabehindtheA—pillarofacarandthecamerasentthevideotoaprojectorthatprojected（投射）theimageontothepillaressentiallymakingitinvisibleandmakingthedriverseebehindit."

Tocompletethisinvention,sheusedeasilyattainablematerialssuchasawebcam,projector,and3D-printedmaterialsthatprojecttheviewfromoutsideyourvehicleontotheblindspotsofyourcar.

Gassierwasawardedforherlife-savinginvention.Itearnedherthetopplaceinanationwidecompetitionformiddleschoolerswiththe$25,000SamueliFoundationPrizeinhonorofoverallSTEM（Science,Technology,Engineering,Mathematics）excellence.

1.Whyistheblindspotproblemmorethananannoyance?

A.Itisfamiliartoeverydriver.B.Itcannotbeseenbydrivers.

C.Itmaycauseseriousaccidents.D.Itisoftenoverlookedbydrivers.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"that"inParagraph2referto?

A.Adjustingthedriver'sseat.B.Beingconstantlyawareofblindspots.

C.Adjustingsidemirrors.D.Installingbackupcameras.

3.Whichofthefollowingstatementiswrong?

A.Gassierisastudent,whocan'tdrive.

B.Gassieristalentedenoughtomaketheinvention.

C.Gassieruseseasily-accessiblematerialsinherinvention.

D.Gassierwonfirstplaceinaninternationalcompetition.

4.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.AGreatInventionfromAYoungDriver

B.ImprovingVehicleSalebyRemovingBlindSpots

C.AGirl'sWaytoSolvetheBlindSpotProbleminCars

D.ANewGenerationofCarswithouttheBlindSpotProblem

3、Ididn’tknowIwasunabletoseethedifferencebetweensomecolorsuntilIstartedschool.IhadbeenexcitedtostartschoolandIlovedeverythingexceptcoloring.Ihatedpickingoutcrayons.Ineveraskedforacoloringbookatthebookstore.

Myparentsdidn’tquestionit.TheyjustassumeditwasnotthethingIenjoyedandoftenjokedaboutthefactthatIwasverysmartbutfailedinmycoloringtestinpreschool.Thatwastrue.OnedayIcamehomefullofnewsaboutmynewfriend,Devon,whowastall,funnyandgreen.AfterhearingwhatIsaid,mymomlaugheditoffatthetime,assumingDevonmusthavebeenwearingagreenshirt.

AfewdayslaterIattendedmyfirstflagfootballpractice.MymomsatonthesidelinewatchingasIlearnedforthefirsttimetherulesoffootball.Iplayedwithallmyheart.AttheendofthepracticemynewcoachcameuptomymomandmeandtoldmewhatagoodjobIhaddone.Whenmydadcalledfromworklaterthatdaytohearaboutmyfirstfootballexperience,Itoldhimhowthegreencoachhadpraisedme.Mymombegantoquestionmyproblemwithcolorafterhearingmywords.

Thefollowingdaymymomaccompaniedmeintotheclassroomtomeetmy"Martian"friend.WhenIpointedhimout,mymombegantochuckle.Shetoldmethathewasbrown,notgreen.Realizingmymistake,Ismiledaswell.WithinafewdaysIwassittinginadoctor'sofficetakingacolorblindnessexamandsureenoughItestedpositive.Iwasofficiallybrown-greencolorblind.

SincethenIhavelearnedhowtodealwithcolorblindnessbyreadingthenamesonthecrayonsorcoloredpencils.Mostimportantly,Ihavelearnedthatthecolordoesn’tmatteraslongasIwakeupeachdayandexperiencethewondersofbrowngrassandgreentreetrunks.

1.Whatcanweknowabouttheauthor?

A.Hecouldn'ttellsomecolorsapart.B.Hewasverynaughtyatschool.

C.Helikeddrawingverymuch.D.Heoftenwenttothebookstore.

2.WhatdoestheauthorwanttotellusinParagraph3?

A.Hiscoachwasgreen.B.Hisillnesswasserious.

C.Hismomwasawareofhisproblem.D.Hehadnoconceptofgreenandbrown.

3.Whichofthefollowingcanbestexplaintheunderlinedword“chuckle”inParagraph4?

A.Breathedeeply.B.Laughquietly.C.Crysadly.D.Sighheavily.

4.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.HealingfromWithinB.GratitudeRegained

C.MyWonderfulSchoolLifeD.TheColorofGratitude

4、VacationintheU.S.usuallymeansslowerdays,andnoschoolteachersknow,however,thatvacationmeansstudentswilllikelyfallbehind,andforgetthingstheylearnedduringtheyear.SimonVanderpool,aspecialeducationteacherinLexington,Kentucky,decidedtodosomethingaboutit.

HestartedaprogramcalledBooksandBarbers.Childrengotothebarber,chooseabookandreadoutloudwhilethebarbercutstheirhair.Thechildgetsastickerandcantakethebookhome.Andthereisanaddedbonus:

money.Thekidsgetpaidtoread.

Vanderpoolsaysbarbershopsareplaceswherekidscanfeelcomfortable.“Onceastudentfeelscomfortable,that'swheneverthebrainopensup,andthattheyareabletostartfocusingonnothingbutlearning.”AmirShalashownsabarbershop.Butheisdoingmorethancuttingchildren'shair.Heislisteningtothemread,andhelpingthemwiththeirreading.

Mostofthechildrengettinghaircutsatbarbershopsareboys.Vanderpool'sideawastodomorethanjusthelpthemwithreadingandmoney.Theteacherwantstohelpkidswhoaregrowingupinahomewithoutafatherliikehedid.Also,Icreatedtheprograminordertoprovideapositivementor（指导者）forthekidsthatgointothebarbershop,andareabletohavesomeonethattheycanrelyonandtheycantrustin,andjustbuildabondbetweenthetwoofthem.”Shalashsaysheandhisfellowbarberslikebeingmentors.

“Thebiggestthingisthatwetrytoinfluenceasmanykidsaswecan,andthatwasmywholeintentionofit.”

1.WhydidSimonVanderpoolstartBooksandBarbers?

A.Tohelpchildrenkilltime.B.Tobringchildrenafruitfulvacation

C.Toreduceteachers,pressurefromwork.D.Toimprovechildren'scommunicationskills.

2.WhatmakesabarbershopsuitableforBooksandBarbersprogram?

A.Itscollectionofbooks.B.Itsquietatmosphere.

C.Itsrelaxingenvironment.D.Itsfriendlybarbers.

3.WhatisAmirShalash'spurposeoftakingpartintheprogram?

A.Tooffervaluableguidancetochildren.B.Toshowtheimportanceofbonding.

C.Totellthenecessityoftrustingpeople.D.Toinfluencehisfellowbarberspositively.

4.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.WhatItTakestoBeaGoodBarberB.WhattoExpectDuringtheVacation

C.HowImportantReadingIstoChildrenD.HowaHaircutIsHelpingStudentsRead

5、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Withtheriseofbasiceconomyandbudgetairlinemodelsthatchargeextraforseatselection,it'sbecomealotharderforgroups,especiallyfamilieswithkids,tosecureseatsnexttoeachother.①______.

②______Theearlieryoubookyourfamily'stravel,themorelikelythatyouwillbeabletoreserveseatsthatarcnexttoeachother.

Contactyourairlineandaskittoaccommodateyourfamily,ifyoucan'tinitiallybeseatedtogether.Discusswiththeairlineyourconcernsaboutachildbeingseatedalone.③______,theymaybeable