人教版新课标 必修一 第三单元 Travel Journal 综合练习含答案详解.docx

人教版新课标 必修一 第三单元 Travel Journal 综合练习含答案详解.docx

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人教版新课标必修一第三单元TravelJournal综合练习含答案详解

Unit3单元综合测评

本套试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

第Ⅰ卷65分，第Ⅱ卷55分，共120分。

考试时间100分钟。

第Ⅰ卷　（选择题　共65分）

Ⅰ.阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）

第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）

A

ThetriptoAlishaninTaiwan

ItwasthefourthdayofourtriptoTaiwan,brightbutcold.Afteragoodbreakfastweputonourjacketsandgloves,pulledonourhatsandgotintoacar.Wetravelledforabouttwohours,up,andup,andupthemountainroad.

Wefinallyarrivedatthetopofthemountain.ItwasChristmasDay.Soimaginemyjoytoseeicicles（冰柱）hangingfrombranchesandthewhitenessofthescenery.Indeed,itwasmyfirstChristmasinthenorthernhemisphere（半球）and,guesswhat?

Itevenstartedsnowingtoo.HowamazinglyexcitingformetohaveChristmasinmygrandmother'shometown,andtoexperienceiciclesandsnow!

Alishanisreallybeautiful,especiallyseenfromthisdizzyheight.AfterSunparkedthecar,wegotoutandlookeddownthroughthetrees.Ithadn'tsnowedhardenoughsotherewasnosnowontheground,justloadsofpineneedles.Therewasamostwonderfulsmellofpinesap（松液）driftinguptousfromtheground.Itwasveryquiet,exceptforthetwitteringofbirds,andtheoddcarpassingalongtheroad.QuietnessinTaiwanissomethingtotreasure.

Overtheroadwasasmallstallsowewentovertoit.Theyweresellingsomedrinksteaminghotinpapercups,toohottoholdimmediately.Wejumpedaroundtogetwarm.Therewasacoolwindblowingupthesideofthemountain,andthecloudsaboveusweremovingalongquickly.Icouldimaginetherewasquiteastrongwindblowingupthere,soIwasgladweweredownontheground!

Thedrinkcooleddownfairlyrapidly.Ipickedupmyshareand,wow,whatalovelysmellwascomingfromit.Itwasthesmellofginger（姜）.Itookasip.Howdelicious,andsothiswasgingertea,whichIhadnevertriedbefore.ItwarmedmybodysoquicklythatIcouldfeeltheheattravelrightdowntomyfingersandtomytoes.Thiswasverygoodstuff.AndthenitwastimetoleaveasweweregoingdowntoHualiantoeathotpot,anddrinksomeShaoxingricewine.

1.Whywastheauthorexcitedandamazedtoseeicicles?

A．Becauseshehadneverseeniciclesbefore.

B．Becauseshelikediciclesverymuch.

C．BecauseitwasherfirsttimetoexperienceacoldChristmas.

D．Becauseitwasherfirsttimetoexperiencewinter.

2.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribeAlishan?

A．Beautiful,cold,quiet.B．Strange,white,quiet.

C．Crowded,cold,bright.D．High,white,crowded.

3.Whatdidtheauthordescribeinthethirdparagraph?

A．Itwasveryinterestingstayingonthemountain.

B．Itwasblowingstronglyonthemountain.

C．Sheenjoyedherselfverymuchinthecold.

D．Shewasgreatlyamazedbythegingertea.

B

IcametotheUnitedStatestenyearsago.IwouldalwayssaythatIwastryingtostudy,buttherewerealwaysthingslikeworkandmykidsthatwouldnotallowmetostart.

NowIrealizedthatthosewereonlyexcuses.WhatstoppedmewasthatIwasafraidtostartstudyingagain.IalwaysbelievedIwouldlearnbymyself.

Oneday,however,mysontoldmethathewassadbecausehisfriendswouldcomeoverandIdidn'tunderstandthembecauseIdidn'tspeakEnglish.HewasalsosadbecauseIcouldneverhelphimwithhishomework.Thatsameday,Itoldmyself,“Rocio,youhavetostartbelievinginyourselfandyouwillseeyoucanmakeit.”

Thenextday,Iwentdowntowntolookforabigbanner（横幅）infrontoftheschoolwhichsaidthattheyofferedclassesforadults.IcameintoseeifIcouldjoin,buttheclasseswereclosedalready.ThatnightItookthekidstothemovies,andonthewayback,Itoldthemwewouldtakeanewroute.Iendedupgettinglost.That'sthewayIfoundChaffeyCollege.ThefollowingMonday,Iwenttoaskforinformation.Theytoldmethatsummerschoolwasstartingthatweek.

That'showIstartedstudyingEnglishlastsummer.Itisdifficult,butIhavehadgreatrewards.Mydaughterhadwrittenastoryforschool.Itwasaboutthefemaletheymostadmiredandwhy.ShewrotethatIwasthepersonshemostadmiredbecauseIhadstartedgoingtocollege.Iwillneverforgetthis.

4.Accordingtothepassage,theauthorprobablyisa________．

A．teacherB．doctorC．fatherD．mother

5．WhatmadetheauthormakeuphermindtostudyEnglish?

A．Whathersonsaid.B．Whatherdaughtersaid.

C．Thinkingaboutherself.D．Thinkingaboutherdaughter.

6.HowdidtheyfindChaffeyCollege?

A．Onthewaytothemovies.B．Theytookanewrouteandgotlost.

C．Askastrangerforinformation.D．Accordingtothebanner.

C

Ifman'sbestfriendisadog,thenwhoisadog'sbestfriend?

ThatwouldbeRover,Glow,IvanorRaina.Theyrecentlydonated（捐赠）bloodtootherdogs.Andtheydiditwithouthavingtotravelfarfromhome:

theyvisitedananimalbloodmobile.

LiketheRedCrossvehiclesforhumans,theUniversityofPennsylvania'stravellingvetlabgoestowherethedonorsaretomakeiteasiertogive.ThebloodmobilemakesweeklyroundsthroughPhiladelphiaandNewJersey.

Likehumans,noteverydogisqualified（合格的）todonateblood.Thedogsareexaminedforhealthfirst.Dogsmusthavethecorrectbloodtype,weighatleast55poundsandbeunder8yearsold.About150dogstakepartintheprogramme.Eachdonatesthreeorfourpints（品脱）ayear,whichcanhelpanimalssufferingfromillnesslikecanceroranaccidentlikebeinghitbyacar.

SandyLucasbroughther7yearolddog,Raina,tothebloodmobilelastweek.Shesaidshewouldn'thavetotakethedogtoVet'sanimalhospitalindowntownPhiladelphia,whichistwiceasfarfromherhome.“Iwasvery,veryexcitedthatshehadtherightbloodthatwasneededtohelpanotherdogout，”saidLucas.“We'llsurelydoitagain.”

Justlikepeople,thedonorsgetasnackandaheartshapedstickerimmediatelyaftergiving.What'smore,theyreceivedogfoodtotakehome.

Ifdogsaredoingwhattheycantosaveotherdogs,whycan'twedoittosaveotherpeople?

Nexttimeyouhesitate（犹豫）overwhethertodonatebloodornot,thinkofthedogs.

7．ThewritermentionsRover,Glow,IvanandRainainPara.1mainlybecause________.

A．theyareman'sbestfriends

B．theyarecommonnamesfordogs

C．theygetalongwellwithotherdogs

D．theyhavedonatedbloodtootherdogs

8．Whatdoweknowaboutthetravellingvetlab?

A．ItisaRedCrossvehicle.

B．Itcollectsdogs'bloodforotherdogs.

C．IttravelsthroughPhiladelphiaeveryday.

D．ItwasdonatedbytheUniversityofPennsylvania.

9．WhatcanwelearnfromPara.4?

A．SandyLucasisunwillingtoletherdogdonateblood.

B．Thebloodmobilewelcomesdogsfromanywhereinthecity.

C．PennVet'sanimalhospitalindowntownPhiladelphiaispopular.

D．Theanimalbloodmobilehasmadeiteasierfordogstodonateblood.

10．Bywritingthelastparagraph,theauthorwantsto________.

A．askustohelpdogs

B．showtheimportanceofdogs

C．encourageustodonateblood

D．comparehumanswithdogs

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Winterrunningisthebestwaytolosewinterweight.Butbeforeheadingout,makesureyouhaveasolidplan.Youdon'twanttocomeacrossanaccidentalongtheway.__11__

Weartherightshoes

Therightshoeswilldependontheroad.Youwantshoesthataremadeforthekindofsurfaceyourunon.Forexample,ifyouarerunningonslipperysurfaces,youwantshoeswithgreatfriction（摩擦力）.__12__Whentryingoutapairofrunningshoes,checkthefit,feelandrideoftheshoes.Theseelements（要素）areimportantonceyoutakeyournewshoesoutforarun.

Warmup

Warmupisanimportantparttokeepfit.Especiallyiftemperaturesdropandyourmusclesarestifffromthecold!

__13__Italsopreparesthemusclesforthefierceactivityahead.Thecoldclimatewon'tfeelascoldwhenyoudowarmups.Thisisbecausebloodflowsmuchfasterafteragoodwarmup!

Dealwithwind

__14__Thekeyistorunintothewindandfinishbyrunningagainstit.Thiskeepsicywindfromblastingyourface.Topreventanyinjuriesoraccidents,breakyourrunintosmallparts.

__15__Youcanusecertaincreamsonthenoseandcheekstopreventfrostbite.Don'tskipyoursunblockifyou'rerunningduringtheday.UVB（紫外线）passesthroughtheclouds.Runningforanextendedperiodonacloudydaywillstilldamagetheskin!

A．Don'truninthewind.

B．Runningmakesyouwarm.

C．Warmuppreventsinjuries.

D．It'shardtorunifit'stoowindy.

E．Yourshoesshouldfitverywellsoyoudon'tslip.

F．Herewearegivingyouimportanttipstoremember.

G．Italsohelpstokeeptheskinprotectedfromthewind.

第二部分　语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节　完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

YesterdayafternoonJohnandIwerewalkingalongtheroadwhenweheardsomeoneshout.“__16__！

”Hecalledoutseveralmoretimes__17__wecouldfindhim.Hewasinthelake,andtherewasasmallboatnearby.At__18__weknewhehadfallenfromtheboatandcouldn'tswim__19__enoughtoreachitortogettoshore.AswerantowardsthelakeIsawhim__20__，andIwassurethathehaddrowned（溺水）.Butafteramomenthishead__21__again.

QuicklyJohntookoffhisshoes，__22__intothewater,andswamtowardsthe__23__man.Hereachedhimjustasthemanwas__24__downagain.Hewas__25__enoughtostretchouthishandandtrytocatch__26__oftheman'sclothingorhishairbeforehesank（沉下）.Buttheman__27__outhisarms,caughtJohn__28__theneckandbeganto__29__himdownunderthewater.Johnfoughtto__30__hisheadabovethewater,andatthesametime__31__toswimtowardstheboat,pullingthemanwithhim.

Ialsojumpedintothewatertohelp，__32__theboatwithonehandandswimmingwiththe__33__.Themanlookeddead,withhisheart__34__weakly.Wedidwhatwe