英语考前冲刺180题基础部分.docx

英语考前冲刺180题基础部分.docx

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英语考前冲刺180题基础部分

2017-2019年南京中考英语基础评析

【介词】

1.Thetouristscanseethoserocks____differentshapesclearly____sunnydays．（2019•苏州一模）　

A．in;onB．in;inC．on;forD．on;in

2．Let'stakeawalk___________theriverafterdiner，shallwe？

（2019•无锡）

A．alongB．throughC．uponD．over

3．It'sbeen100yearssincetheMayFourthMovementtookplace____May4，1919．（2019•南通）

A．forB．inC．atD．on

4．________thehelpofmoderntechnology，scientistsgotaphotoofablackhole．（2019•淮安）

A．AtB．InC．OnD．With

5.LadiesandGentlemen，welcometoBeijing!

!

Andifyouneedanyhelp，pleasecallme_________010﹣55586390．（2019•泰州）

A．atB．onC．withD．by

6.XinhuaZidian，ortheNewChineseDictionary，wasfirstpublished______1953．（2019•南京）

A．onB．inC．atD．for

7.Mr.BlackhasgonetoShanghaion

business.Hewillreturn_______threedays.（2019溧水一模）

A．inB．atC．forD．on

8.—It’ssoamazingthatbabypandasweighonlyabout140gramsbirth.

—Wow,it’shardtobelievethat.（2019鼓楼一模）

A.onB.inC.atD.with

9.—________peopledohousework________twentyyears?

—No,Idon’tthinkso.

A.Do;inB.Are;afterC.Will;forD.Will;in

10.SometimesIfeelstressedbecausemyparentswantmetodohasgone________mypower.（2019无锡一模）

B.throughB.againstC.beyondD.above

11.It’scareless______youtoleaveyourbaginthetaxi.Don’tdothatnexttime.

C.forB.ofC.toD.from

12.Scaredbytheloudnoise,therabbitsranoff_________alldirections.

D.onB.atC.inD.by

13.Ifsuccessisagate,theroad________thisgatemustbemadeupofdifficulties.

A.towardsB.againstC.oppositeD.beyond

【特殊疑问词】

14.—_______willtheprojectofhigh-speedrailwayconnectingXuzhoutoLianyungangbecompleted?

—Inabouttwoyears.

E.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowsoonD.Howoften

15.—_______areyouhandingouttheleafletsfor?

—Toaskpeopletocaremoreabouttheleft-behindchildren.

F.HowB.WhyC.WhatD.Who

16.—_____doesJoannatakethecourseinDIY?

—EverySaturdayafternoon.

G.HowlongB.Howmuch

C.HowsoonD.Howoften

17.—_________convenientitistoliveinChina!

—Yes,we’regotWeChat,sharedbikes,Alipay,etc.

H.HowB.WhataC.HowaD.What

18.—It’sreportedthatMusicandArtwillentertheEntranceExaminationfortheHighSchool.

—________bignews!

Soit’simportantforstudentstolearnthemwell.（鼓楼一模）

I.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How

19.—___________canyouwriteinEnglish？

—Aboutfortywordsperminute．（2019•徐州）

A．HowfarB．HowoftenC．HowfastD．Howlong

20．﹣OneofthehostsofThePointnamedLiuXingraduatedfromourschool，didn'tshe？

﹣____________MyEnglishteachertaughtherbefore．（2019•镇江）

A．Yes，shewas．B．No，shewasn't．

C．Yes，shedid．D．No，shedidn’t．

21.—MrBlack,__________willtheparents’meetinglast?

—It’shardtosay.Maybeonehourormore.

J.howlongB.howmuchC.howfarD.howoften

22.—DidyoutakepartinDayangBayYanchengMarathononApril21?

—Yes.________hardwork!

K.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How

23.—greatfunitistobewithher!

—That’strue.Sheisafriendlypersonwithagreatsenseofhumour.

B.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa

【动词及短语辨析】

24．Hello,Joe,Ididn't_________toseeyoutoday．Ithoughtyouwereawayonholiday．（2019•徐州）

A．wantB．prepareC．expectD．agree

25．—I'mgoingtoaddsometomatosaucetothesalad，ifyoudon't___________．

—Notatall．Goahead．（2019•无锡）

A．careB．agreeC．mindD．insist

26．﹣Excuseme，canyouteachmehowto_____thisnewword？

﹣Noproblem．Lookatmymouthandlistencarefully．（2019•南通）

A．proveB．pronounceC．prepareD．produce

27.Aftertheterribleexplosion（爆炸）inXiangshui，Yancheng，manypeoplefromcitiesaroundcametohospitalsto_________blood．（2019•泰州）

A．devoteB．createC．donateD．celebrate

28．Throughthestoriesbehindtheidioms，wewouldbeabletofully____China′sculture，historyandtradition．（2019•连云港）

A．understandB．searchC．compareD．imagine

29.EverytimeTomislate，he'll_______anexcuse．SoIwonderwhathisexcuseisthistime．（2019•徐州）A．setupB．putupC．takeupD．makeup

30．Hechosetostudyinajuniorschoolnearhishome．It__________tobeawisedecision．（2019•常州）

A．putoutB．putonC．turnedoutD．turnedon

31．Thekingdidn’ttakeanynoticeofthenoiseinthecrowdand_______withtheparade.

A．carryonB．carryoutC．carriedonD．carriedout

32．Somejazzmusiciansaregreatbecausetheycan_____musicwhileplaying（2019•南通）

A．putupB．setupC．takeupD．makeup

33．Thoseyoungfiremenwerebraveenoughto__________thefireintheforest．（2019•淮安）

A．workoutB．putoutC．handoutD．lookout

34．MissLeelikes_________．Shetellseveryonethatshehasgotanewcar．（2019•宿迁）

A．comingoutB．showingoffC．turningoutD．takingoff

35．Wouldyouplease____________thelight？

Ican'tsleepwellwithiton．（2019•苏州）

A．turnonB．turnoffC．turntoD．turnaround

36．Aforestfire_____________attheendofMarchinLiangshan，SichuanProvince．Firemen

rushedintothemountainsbut27ofthemnevercameback．（2019•泰州）

A．turnedoutB．carriedoutC．putoutD．brokeout

37．TinacomestoChinainordertoexperienceChinesecultureand_____whichuniversityisthebestforhertoattend．（2019•南京）

A．putoutB．stayoutC．findoutD．runout

38．﹣Honey，comeandhelpme_____thepictureofballoonsfromthemagazine．

﹣OK，Granny．I'mcoming．（2019•扬州）

A．carryoutB．workoutC．cutoutD．handout

39.Someteenageartloverswill_______theschoolDramaClubnextweek.

L.comeupwithB.tryoutforC.carryonwithD.lookaroundfor

40.—Simonfailedtheexamagain.

—That’snotsurprising.Computergames_________toomuchofhistime.

M.takeinB.takeonC.takeoffD.takeup

41.—I’msorryto________onyou,butthereareoneortwothingsIdon’tunderstand.

—Itdoesn’tmatter.

N.cutdownB.cutoutC.cutinD.cutoff

42.—Alice’sroomistidy,isn’tit?

—Yes.Shealways________hertoysafterplayingwiththem.

A.looksforB.putsawayC.sweepsawayD.paysfor

【情态动词】

43．—Ididn'tseeyouatJim'spartylastweek．

—Ihadtoworkthatevening，soI_________go．（2019•徐州）

A．needn'tB．mustn'tC．couldn'tD．shouldn't

44．—______________Ikeepthebookforaweek？

—Sorry，I'mafraidyou______________．（2019•常州）

A．Need；couldn'tB．Need；can't

C．May；couldn'tD．May；can’t

45．Withtheirnewlock，you__searchforkeysinyourbaganymore．Isn'titcool？

（2019•无锡）A．needn'tB．can'tC．mustn'tD．shouldn't

46．He_____likecoffee．Iseehimdrinkacupattimes．（2019•南通）

A．mustB．mayC．can'tD．mustn’t

47．﹣Willyoustayherefordinnerwithus？

﹣Sorry，I________．Mymotheriswaitingformeathome．（2019•淮安）

A．mustn'tB．can'tC．needn'tD．couldn’t

48.Sizeandtypedonotmatter﹣you______doalmostanythingifyounevergiveup．（2019•盐城）

A．shouldB．mustC．needD．can

49．We_________driveafterdrinking.It’sverydangerous.

A．canB．mayC．needn’tD．mustn’t

50．﹣Somepeopledon'tshowtheirtalentsattheverybeginning．

﹣Iagree．EvenEinstein____________readuntilhewasseven．（2019•苏州）

A．can'tB．mustn'tC．couldn'tD．needn't

51.﹣Lucyiswalkingthedoginthepark．

﹣She_________be.Listen!

Sheissingingloudlyinherroom．（2019•泰州）

A．can'tB．needn'tC．mustn'tD．shouldn’t

52．MrJiangisn’tasbusyasbeforebecausethere_______nohomerobottohelphim.

A．usedtobeB．maybeC．usedtohaveD．mayhave

【动词时态语态】

53．YaoMing，abasketballgiant，___________waterpolowhenhewasyoung．（2019•镇江）

A．isplayingB．usedtoplay

C．isusedtoplayingD．wasplaying

54．Jane________tocallmelastnight,butshedidn’t.

A．supposedB．supposesC．wassupposedD．issuppose

55．TheHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge_____in2018.Weareproudofit.（2019天津）

A．iscompletedB．iscompletingC．wascompletedD．completes

56．The2021InternationalHorticulturalExpo__________inYangzhou．（2019•扬州）

A．holdsB．willholdC．isheldD．willbeheld

57.﹣Wherearetheteachersnow?

﹣Inthemeetingroom.They_________themeetingfor10minutes.（2019•淮安）

A．havebegunB．havebeenonC．havehadD．havebeenheld

58．ThoughMrLi______hishometownforovertenyears,hemisseshisoldfriendsfromtimetotime.

A．hasleftB．hasbeenawayfromC．wasawayfromD．left

59．Thiskindofpen________,andisalsoverycheap.Ithinkyoucanbuysome.

A．writeswellB．writesgoodC．iswrittenwellD．iswrittengood

60．MycousininanAmericanhighschoolasanexchangestudentfortwomonthslastyear.（2019鼓楼一模）

A.studiedB.hasstudiedC.studiesD.wasstudying

61.ThenumberofcityparksinLishui_____alotsinceitbecameadistrictofNanjing.（2019溧水一模）

A．increaseB．willincreaseC．increasedD.hasincreased

62.ShanghaiDisneylandhasattractedmillionsofpeoplesinceit________in2016.（2017鼓楼一模）

O.isopenedB.wasopeningC.openedD.hasopened

63.—HaveyoueverbeentoShanghai?

—Ofcourse.Actually,I________thereforsixyearsbutnowIliveinTaizhou.（2019泰州）

P.workedB.wasworkingC.wouldworkD.haveworked

64.Withthewideuseofe-business,thewayofshoppingwewereusedtoalot.

C.changeB.changingC.changedD.haschanged

【形容词副词】

65.Jimiswatchingafootballmatchwhichisshown__________onTV．Thoughheisnotonthescene，hecanstillcheerforhisteam．（2019•常州）

A．livelyB．liveC．livingD．alive

66．—Canyougivemesomeadviceonhowtobeslimmer？

—Eat__________meatand___________cakes．（2019•常州）

A．less；lessB．fewer；fewer

C．less；fewerD．fewer；less

67．AblackyoungmannamedShekuKanneh﹣Masonis_________enoughtoshowthatpeopleofcolourcantakeonanychallengeofclassicalmusic．（2019•镇江）

A．modestB．humorousC．confidentD．curious

68．WhichofthefollowingwordscanNOTbeaddedthep