仁爱科普版七年级下Unit 8 The seasons and the Weather Topic 1 How is the weather in winter同步练习.docx
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仁爱科普版七年级下Unit8TheseasonsandtheWeatherTopic1Howistheweatherinwinter同步练习
仁爱科普版七年级下Unit8TheseasonsandtheWeatherTopic1Howistheweatherinwinter?
同步练习（II）卷
姓名:
________班级:
________成绩:
________
一、单项选择。
（共10题；共20分）
1.（2分）Huangshanisagoodplaceto_____.
A.gosightseeing
B.goforasightseeing
C.gotosightseeing
D.goinsightseeing
2.（2分）Wewillhaveaparty.Wouldyouliketo_________us?
A.join
B.joinin
C.takepart
D.takepartin
3.（2分）—Haveyoueverheardthenews?
Somescientistshave________sentaspacecrafttothemoon.
—Yes.Ithinktheywanttofindlifeonthemoon.
A.ever
B.already
C.yet
D.never
4.（2分）Whynot yourteacherforhelpwhenyoucan'tfinish itbyyourself?
A.ask;write
B.toask;writing
C.ask;writing
D.asking;write
5.（2分）--I'mgoingtoMary'sbirthdayparty.Bye,Mum.
-- ,David!
A.bestwishes
B.Havefun
C.Takecare
D.Noproblem
6.（2分）Ilikeplayingcomputergames,butIcan't_______toomuchtimeonit,
A.spend
B.pay
C.cost
D.take
7.（2分）（2018·徐汇模拟）—Wouldyoumindturningontheradioabit?
Ican'thearitclearly
—___________.
A.Allright
B.That'sOK
C.Thankyou
D.Notatall
8.（2分）Look!
It's outside.
A.rain
B.torain
C.raining
D.rains
9.（2分）–Thebananaistoobig.DoIneed____?
A.cutitup
B.tocutitup
C.tocutupit
10.（2分）Myfatheralways withacupofteaafterwork．
A.relaxes
B.goes
C.runs
D.fights
二、情景交际。
（共1题；共5分）
11.（5分）补全对话
A.Doyouknowwhattheworld'spopulationtodayis?
B.I'mreadingabookabouttheworld'spopulation.
C.What'sthepopulation?
D.It'stooterrible.
E.Itwasnomorethan250million.
F.Ithinkwemustdosomethingtocontrolthepopulation.
G.Therearetoomanypeopleontheearth.
A:
Whatareyoudoing?
B:
________
A:
Canyoutellmesomethingaboutthebook?
B:
Certainly!
Itsaysabout1,000yearsago,theworld'spopulationwasverysmall.________
A:
Really?
B:
Yes,butduringthelastthreeorfourhundredyears,theworld'spopulationhasgrownveryquickly.________
A:
Sorry,Idon'tknow.
B:
It'smorethan7billion.
A:
It'ssolarge.________
B:
Yes.Ifwedon'tcontrolthepopulation,therewillnotbeenoughspacetolivein.
A:
________
三、完形填空。
（共1题；共10分）
12.（10分） Alittleboywasattracted（吸引）byaboardabovethedoorofashop.Itread,"LittleDogsforSale."A1 likethathasawayofattractingsmallchildrenintotheshop.
Thelittleboywalkedintotheshopandfoundadogbehindotherdogsandsaid,"What's2 withthatlittledog?
"
Thestoreownersaidthatthevet（兽医）3 thelittledogandfounditwas4.Itwouldalwaysbelame（破的）.
Thelittleboybecame5."ThatisthedogthatIwanttobuy."
Thestoreownersaid,"No,youdon'tneedtobuythatlittledog.Ifyoureallywanthim,I'lljustgivehimtoyou."Thelittleboygotquitesad.Hesaidangrily,"Idon’twantyoutogivehimtome.I'll6 thefullpriceforhim.Infact,I’llgiveyou$2.37now,and50centsamonth7Ihavepaidthefullprice."Thestoreownercontinued,"Heis8 goingtobeabletorunandjumpandplaywithyouliketheotherdogs."
Tohis 9,thelittleboyrolledup（卷起）histrouserstoshowhisbadlyhurtleftleg.Helookedatthestoreownerand10answered,"Well,Idon’trunsowellmyselfandthelittledogwillneedsomeonewhounderstandshim."
（1）
A.sign
B.school
C.mark
D.signal
（2）
A.wrong
B.matter
C.reason
D.purpose
（3）
A.went
B.cured
C.treated
D.left
（4）
A.deaf
B.blind
C.disabled
D.homeless
（5）
A.silent
B.excited
C.exciting
D.interesting
（6）
A.spend
B.cost
C.take
D.pay
（7）
A.since
B.so
C.until
D.and
（8）
A.always
B.never
C.ever
D.sometimes
（9）
A.joy
B.sadness
C.surprise
D.delight
（10）
A.softly
B.shortly
C.badly
D.correctly
四、阅读理解。
（A）（共3题；共31分）
13.（8分）（2016九上·龙岗期末）阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。
A
BetterTimeforTeenagerstoKeepHealthy
Brushingteeth
Drinkingmilk
Goingtobed
Eatingfruits
Commontime
Aftergettinguporbeforesleeping
Duringbreakfast
Around23:
00
Aftermeal
Timefromexperts’suggestion
3minutesaftermeal
Beforesleeping
Around21:
00
Anhourbeforemeal
Advantage
Toreducegerms（细菌）inthemouth
Tokeepbonesstrongandhelpsleepwell
Tobegoodforadeepsleep
Tokeepthebodystrong
Warmtip
Brushthetonguewhilebrushingteeth
Avoiddrinkingitwhenhavingastomachache
Sleepforatleast8hourseverynight
Washcarefullybeforeeatingthem
（1）
Teenagersareusedtodrinkingmilk accordingtotheinformationabove.
A.beforesleeping
B.duringbreakfast
C.3minutesaftermeal
D.4minutesaftermeal
（2）
Teenagersoftengotobed_____hour（s）laterthanthetimetheexpertssuggest.
A.one
B.two
C.three
D.four
（3）
and arehelpfultokeepteenagersstrongaccordingtotheinformationabove.
A.Drinkingmilk;eatingfruits
B.Goingtobed;brushingteeth
C.Eatingfruits;reducinggerms
D.Drinkingmilk;brushingteeth
（4）
WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheinformationabove?
A.Someexpertssuggestwashingfruitscarelesslyanhourbeforeeatingthem.
B.Tobrushthetongueaftermealsisgoodforadeepsleep.
C.Teenagerswithastomachachehadbetteravoiddrinkingmilk.
D.Teenagersshouldsleepforatleast6hourseverynight.
14.（8分）根据材料内容，选择正确答案。
D
Computersareveryimportanttomodernlife.Manypeoplethinkthatinthefuturecomputerswillbeusedinlotsoffieldsinourlife.Itisthoughtthatwewon'thavetogoshoppingbecausewecangetmostthingsontheInternet.Therewillbenomorebooksbecausewecangetalltextsfromcomputers.TheInternetwillbeusedtoplaygames,watchfilmsandbuyfood.Mosttelephonecallswillbemadebycomputers,too.
Somepeoplearegladaboutthesenewwaysofshoppingandcommunicating.Othersdonotthinkthatcomputerswillreplaceouroldways.
Let'slookatbooks,forexample.Somepeoplethinkthatonedaywewillnotreadbooksmadeofpaper.Instead,wewillbuyandreadbooksbyusingcomputers.Wewillreadtextsonsmallpocketcomputers.Thecomputerswillkeepmanydifferentbooksinthematthesametime.Wewon'tneedtoturnlotsofpagesandpaperwillbesaved.Computerizedbookswillbeusedmoreandmore.
IstheInternetshoppingsuchapleasureasgoingtotheshop?
Manypeoplesayitisnot.Itisapleasuretogointoshopsandlookatthingsyouwanttobuy.Itisalsounlikelythatmanypeoplewillwanttoreadlargetextsonourcomputers.Paperbookswillperhapsbemorefriendly.Maybecomputerswon'tchangethesetwohabits.
（1）
Fromthefirstparagraph,welearnthatcomputersareusedfor .
A.playinggames,watchingfilmsandmakingtelephonecalls
B.watchingfilms,makingtelephonecallsandmakingpaper
C.watchingfilms,buyingfoodandgoingforholidays
D.playinggames,readingbooksandmakingpaper
（2）
WhichreasonforusingcomputerizedbooksisNOTmentioned?
A.Thecomputerswillkeepmanydifferentbooksinthem.
B.Wewon'tneedtoturnalotofpages.
C.Thebookswillbeverycheap.
D.Wewon'tneedmuchpaper.
（3）
Theunderlinedword"replace"means" "inChinese.
A.代替
B.打败
C.克服
D.服从
（4）
Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Computersareusedinourdailylife.
B.Computerswillreplaceshopsandbooks.
C.Computerswilldoeverything.
D.Computerscanchangeourlives.
15.（15分）（2016八上·西城期末）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题
Peoplehavealwayswantedtoknowwhatourfuturewilllooklike.Goonreadingthistext,andyouwillknowwhatwillhappeninthenextfiftyyears.
Howcanweknowwhatthefuturewilllooklike?
Tobeabletounderstandthefuture,youhavetoknowthepast,whathastakenustowherewearetodayandwhathaschangedalongtheway?
Theworldhaschangedalotinthelast150years,butpeoplearedrivenbythesamebasicneedsastheywere150yearsago.Willthischangeinthenext150years?
No.
Whatinventionshavereallymadeadifferentinthelast150years?
Inthepastyears,theinventionsthathavechangedmostpeople'severydaylifearetelephone,radio,television,computer,thecarandtheinternet.Thenweofcoursehavealotofinventionsthathavemadelifeeasier,likenewmedicine,fastercars,trains,etc.Ingeneral,peoplehavebeenworkinghardinthelast150yearstomakeinventionsthatwillmaketheworldabetterplace.Sincethereisstillmuchtodointhearea,thiswillbeimportantforatleastthenext150years.
Whydoweneedtoguessthefuture?
Guessingthefutureisimportantfortworeasons:
First,weneedtostarttothinkaboutwhatkindoffuturewewouldlikeforourselvesandourchildren.Andthenweneedtoknowwhatdecisionsweneedtomaketodaythatwillgiveusthebestfuture.
（1）Dopeoplewanttoknowwhatourfuturewilllooklike?
（2）Whatdopeoplehavetoknowiftheywanttounderstandthefuture?
（3）Whydidpeopleworkhardtomakeinventionsinthelast150years?
五、词汇部分。
（共1题；共1分）
16.（1分）Leohasasmall________（脸）．
六、根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
（共5题；共13分）
17.（1分）（2016九下·兴化期末）Broadwayhasbeenwell-knownforitstheatressincetheearly________ century.（twenty）
18.（1分）Theywouldliketohave________（meet）totalkaboutth
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