金融英语模拟题三T3P2Reading.docx

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金融英语模拟题三T3P2Reading.docx

金融英语模拟题三T3P2Reading

Parttwo         Reading

SectionOne(10%)

Directions:

Therearetenstatementsinthissection.ForeachstatementtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,D.Youshouldchoosethebestanswer.

31.BasleAccordissuedin1988dividesthecapitalofabankinto_______.

 A.tieroneandtiertwo

 B.passandspecialmention

 C.outstandingandexcellent

 D.standardandsubstandard

32.The'C'inCAMELSsystemrefersto_________.

 A.capacity

 B.currency

 C.capital

 D.capability

33.Thedifferencebetweenthebuyingrateandsellingrateisknownasthe________.

 A.spread

 B.premium

 C.discountt

 D.par

34.Theeconomicresourcesofabusinessarecalled________.

 A.liability

 B.asset

 C.owner'sequity

 D.expenses

35.whichitemisnotamajorsectioninstatementofcashflows_________.

 A.operatingactivity

 B.financingactivity

 C.repairingactiviy

 D.investmentactivity

36.Workingcapitalis__________.

 A.owner'sequitylessliability

 B.currentassetlesscurrentliability

 C.assetpluscurrentliability

 D.long-termloanlesscurrentasset

37.Inrealestateloan,maximumamountofwhichis_______oftheproperty.

 A.50%

 B.60%

 C.70%

 D.80%

38.___________isafinancialmarketinwhichsecuritiesthathavebeenpreviouslyissuedcanberesold.

 A.Aprimarymarket

 B.Asecondarymarket

 C.Anissuingmarket

 D.Thecapitalmarket.

39.Underthetransferredletterofcredit,_________istheaccountparty.

 A.buyer

 B.middleman

 C.seller

 D.bank

40.Asinbusinessaccounting,thebalanceofpaymentsrecordsincreasesinassetsanddecreasesinliabilitiesas__________,anddecreasesinassetsandincreasesinliabilitiesas________.

 A.debit;credit

 B.debits;credits

 C.credit;debit

 D.credits;detits

SectionTwo(10%)

Directions:

Thereare10blanksinthefollowingpassages.ForeachblankstherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,D.Youshouldchoosethebestanswer.

PassageOne

  Banksare__41____lenderstobusinessandconsumerfinancecompaniesunderlineofcreditarrangements.Financecompaniesareananomalyinthattheypermanentlyrelyon__42____.Theysatisfytherestperiodrequirementsoflineofcreditborrowing_43_____rotatingfromonebanktoanother,_44_____onebank'sloanwithloanproceedsfromotherbanks.Largefinancecompanies___45_______significantlytocommercialpaperinrecentyearsandhavedramaticallyreducedtheirrelianceonbankloans.

41.

 A.major B.minor

 C.key D.important

42.

 A.short-termlendings

 B.long-termlendings

 C.short-termborrowings

 D.long-termborrowings

43.

 A.with B.at

 C.on D.by

44.

 A.payingfor B.payingoff

 C.payingdown D.paying

45.

 A.havechanged B.changed

 C.haveshifted D.shifted

PassageTwo

  However,investorsexpectthefinancecompaniestohavebankcreditlines___46______theirissuesofcommercialpaperderivedfromafirm's_47_______cashflows,primarilyearnings.Loanproceedsaregenerallyusedforpermanentincreasesin___48______orforfixed-assetpurchases.Inapuretermloan,theproceedsaredisbursedallatonceorwithinashortperiodoftime___49______closingtheloanagreement.Termloansmaybesecuredorunsecured,dependingonthepurposeoftheborrowing.Inreality,termloansprovideintermediate-termcredit;maturitiesareusuallylimitedto__50_____andaremostlyinthetwotofive-yearrange.

46.

 A.insupportof B.insupport

 C.inorder D.inorderthat

47.

 A.flowing B.making

 C.doing D.operating

48.

 A.workingcapital B.workingmoney

 C.flowingcapital D.workingmoney

49.

 A.before B.after

 C.priorto D.around

50.

 A.5years B.7years

 C.10years D.20years

SectionThree(10%)

Directions:

Readthefollowingpassages,anddeterminewhetherthesentencesare"Right"or"wrong".Ifthereisnotenoughinformationtoanswer"right"or"wrong''.choose"Doesn'tsay".

PassageOne

  Theprimaryjustificationforbankingsupervisionistolimittheriskoflosstodepositors,andbysodoingtomaintainpublicconfidenceinbanks.Andwhilesupervisionnaturallyfocusesontheindividualbank,supervisorsmustalsobealerttothepossibilitythatproblemsinoneinstitutionmayhaveeither,systemicrepercussionsonothers,orontheintegrityofthepaymentssystem.

  Althoughsupervisorsneedtohavesomeunderstandingofthemarketsandthebusinessenvironmentinwhichbanksoperate,theycannotbeexpectedtoknowasmuchasthebanksthemselvesaboutcommercialrealitiesofbanking.Anyway,itisnotthesupervisor'sroletomakethecommercialdecisionsthataretheprerogativeofbankmanagement.Rather,thesupervisormonitorsandevaluatestheoverallstrategies,policiesandperformanceofthebank----whereappropriatereferencetospecificlegalorprudentialcriteria-----andreachesaviewastothesoundnessofthebankandthecompetenceofthoserunningit.

51.Supervisorshavetheobligationtosaveafailingbank.

 A.Right

 B.Wrong

 C.Doesn'tsay

52.Supervisorsusuallypaymoreattentiontotheindividualbank.

 A.Right

 B.Wrong

 C.Doesn'tsay

53.Asoundbankwillnotsufferfromthebankruptcyofotherunrelatedbanks.

 A.Right

 B.Wrong

 C.Doesn'tsay

54.Supervisorshavetherighttomakedecisionsoncommercialoperationofsupervisedbanks.

 A.Right

 B.Wrong

 C.Doesn'tsay

55.Supervisorsshouldusethesamecriteriatoevaluatetheperformanceofthesupervisedbanks.

 A.Right

 B.Wrong

 C.Doesn'tsay

56.Supervisorsneednotknowtoomuchaboutthecommercialmarketsandbusinessenvironment.

 A.Right

 B.Wrong

 C.Doesn'tsay

PassageTwo

  Itisimportanttonotethattherearelimitationsonanexternalexpert'sauthoritythatreflectthedistinctionsbetweenanindependentcontractor/consultantandanemployee.Forexample,aconsultantundercontractwiththeReserveBankhastheauthoritytomakerecommendations,giveopinions,andprovideanalysistotheReserveBankonlywithinthescopeoftheworkoutlinedintheconsultingcontract.Aconsultantdoesnothavepolicy,managerial,ordecision-makingauthority,andmaynotmakefinaldecisions.Whenparticipatingwithanexaminationteamonanexaminationorinspection,theconsultantmustreporttoadesignatedemployeesuchastheexaminer-in-charge,andmaynotserveasanexaminer-in-charge,orotherReserveBankrepresentativebeingpresent.Theconsultantmay,however,independentlyperformdata-gatheringfunctions,suchasinterviewingbankpersonnelorattendingmeetingstocollectinformationtocompletehisorherworkassignment.TheseandotherprovisionsareoutlinedinUniformDocumentsandGuidancetobeprovidedtotheconsultant.

57.Externalexpertscannotbeanexaminer-in-chargewhenparticipatewithinexaminationteamonanexaminationorinspection.

 A.Right

 B.Wrong

 C.Doesn'tsay

58.Anexternalconsultantmaynotattendameetingwithasupervisedinstitutiontopresentfindingsorconclusions.

 A.Right

 B.Wrong

 C.Doesn'tsay

59.Anexternalconsultantmayhavenoauthorityonmakingadecision.

 A.Right

 B.Wrong

 C.Doesn'tsay

60.Anexternalconsultantmayworkindependentlysometimes.

 A.Right

 B.Wrong

 C.Doesn'tsay

SectionFour(20%)

Directions:

Thereare4passagesinthissections.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,D.Youshouldchoosethebestanswer.

PassageOne

  Capitalisatthetopofanybanksupervisor'slist.Themostbasicformofcapitalisequitycapital,whichistheshareholder'sfinancialinterestornetworth.Equitycapitalservesseveralpurposes:

itprovidesapermanentsourceofrevenuefortheshareholdersandfundingforthebank;itisavailabletobearriskandabsorblosses;itprovidesabaseforfurthergrowth;anditgivestheshareholdersreasontoensurethatthebankismanagedinasafeandsoundmanner.Minimumcapitaladequacyratiosarenecessarytoreducetheriskoflosstodepositors,creditorsandotherstockholdersofthebankandtohelpsupervisorspursuetheoverallstabilityofthebankingindustry.

  TheBasleCommittee's"CorePrinciplesforEffectiveBankingSupervision"requiresthatsupervisorssetprudentandappropriateminimumcapitaladequacyrequirementsandencouragebankstooperatewithcapitalinexcessoftheminimum.Whenitappearsappropriateduetotheparticularriskprofile,uncertaintiesregardingtheassetquality,riskconcentrationsorotheradversecharacteristicsofabank'sfinancialcondition,considerationsofrequiringhigherthanminimumcapitalratiosareencouraged.Ifabank'sratiofallsbelowtheminimum,bankingsupervisorswillacttoensurethatithasrealisticplanstorestoretheminimuminatimelyfashion,ormayconsiderputtingadditionalrestrictionsonthebank'soperations.

 

61.Howdoesthebanksupervisorconcernthecapitalofacommercialbank?

 A.Banksupervisorputsthecapitaltothemostimportantplaceofhisconcerns.

 B.Banksupervisorcareslessaboutthecapitalofacommercialbank.

 C.Banksupervisorliststhecapitalinthefirstlineofhisnotebook.

 D.Banksupervisordoesnotconcernthecapitaltoomuch.

 

62.WhichisNOTtrueaboutequitycapitalofabank?

 A.Itcanbringincomeforitsshareholders.

 B.Itcanprovidefinancialsupporttoabank.

 C.Itcanimprovethedevelopmentofabank.

 D.Itcannotindicatewhetherabankismanagedinasafeorsoundmanner.

63.What'stheuseofminimumcapitaladequacyratioforabank?

Theratio

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