八年级英语上学期寒假作业十 人教新目标版.docx

八年级英语上学期寒假作业十 人教新目标版.docx

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八年级英语上学期寒假作业十人教新目标版

2019-2020年八年级英语上学期寒假作业（十）人教新目标版

温馨寄语：

努力努力再努力！

一、基础知识与运用（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）

A）单项选择从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

（）1.Thestorywasso_____thatwealllaughed

AspecialBfunnyCpracticalDgreat

（）2.Inthepasttenyears,alotofchanges_____inourcity.

A.takeplaceB.havetakeplaceC.hastakenplaceD.havetakenplace

（）3.Tom,areyou----boyinyourclass?

.No,I’mshorterthanJim

A.ThetallestBtheshortestC.theyoungestD.

theoldest

（）4.We----voicesandsoundeffects_____thecartoon.

A.addinB.beaddedC.addtoD.beaddedto

（）5.I’ll_____myfriendtodothevoiceoftherobot.

A.letB.makeC.askD.have

（）6.We-----aputertoputthepicturestogetherasafilm.

A.useB.usesC.usedD.isused

（）7.Tomlikessinging.Wecanhearhim------inthenextdoor.

AsingsB.singC.TosingD.singing

（）8Itisnotso------asyesterday,sothereare----peoplewalkingintheparktoday

A.Cold;fewerB.warm;moreCcold;moreD.Warm;most

（）9.Acandledoesnotproduce-----alightbulb.

A.asmuchlightasB.SomanylightasC.morelightasD.muchlightthan

（）10.–Thisdresslooks-----beautifulthanthatone,anditis-----expensive.SoI’dlikethisone

A.verymuchBmorelessC.MuchveryD.Less,more

得得分

二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）

阅读短文，然后根据内容从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

OnedayayoungmanputanadinmostofthenewspapersinEngland.Hesaidthathisparen

ts11_____himmillionsofpounds.Hegraduated（毕业）fromOxfordUniversity.Everyoneknowsthisuniversityisoneof12______universitiesintheworld.Sohehadgotgreateducationthere.He’dlikeagirltobehis13_____.ThegirlmustbeliketheoneinthebookswrittenbySomerestMaugham（英国小说家及剧作家），14______Maughamwashisfavourite.

Thisadwasreadandknown15______byparentsandyounggirlsalloverthecountry.Parentswenttoshopsto16______thebooks.Theyboughtthosebooksfortheirdaughters17______presents.Girlstriedtogetthosebooks18______.Theywantedtoknowwhatkindofpersonthewriterlikedsothattheycouldmarrytheyoungman.

AllthebookswrittenbyMaughamweresoldoutinashorttimeandthe19_____becamefamous.

Canyouguesswhotheyoungmanwas?

ItwasSomerestMaugham20______!

Whataclevermanhewas!

（）11.A.giveB.gaveC.hasgivenD.willgive

（）12.A.themostfamousB.morefamousC.mostfamousD.famous

（）13A.friendB.classmateC.wifeD.teacher

（）14A.thoughB.soC.butD.because

（）15.A.trulyB.wronglyC.slowlyD.quickly

（）16.A.lookatB.lookoverC.lookforD.lookafter

（）17A.asB.withC.forD.like

（）18A.tokeepB.tosellC.toreadD.toshow

（）19A.parentsB.girlsC.writerD.shop

（20A.himselfB.herselfC.itselfD.themselves

得得分

三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）

阅读下列短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。

A

DouKou,aChineseboy,iscalled“theyoungestwriterintheworld”.Hehaswritten3bookssofar.DouKouwasborninJiangsuProvincein1994.Whenhewas7monthsold,hisparentsstartedworkinginover30differentcities,suchasXi’anandShenzhen.Thiskindoflifegavehimthing

stothinkandwriteabout.WhenDouKouwas9monthsold,hecouldspeakandattheageofonehecouldsayfivetosixhundredwords.At3,hecouldlookupwordsinthedictionary.At4,hisfathertaughthimtolearnsomething.Hisparentslikereadingverymuch,sohelikesreadingaswell.Attheageof5,hebeganwritingfairytales（童话）.

Hisfairytalesareallfromhislife.Oneday,hefoundmanymiceinthehouse.Theynotonlyatetheirfoodbutalsohurthismother’shand.Sohethought,“Ifwegivemicethestomachs（胃）ofcows,they’lleatgrassandit’llbehelpfultopeople.”Thiswashisfirstfairytale“ChangeStomachsforMice”.At6,hewroteanovelabouthisownlifeindifferentcitieswithhisparents.

Now,hestudieswellinamiddleschool.Hehaswrittenhisthirdbook,thenovelcalled“EyesofChildhood”.Hesays,“Iamnotdifferentfromotherchildren.Ijustwroteseveralbooks.”

（　　）26.HowmanybookshasDouKoualreadyfinishedwriting?

A.3B.6C.9D.12

（　　）27.Thanksto______,DouKoucouldwritehisbooks.

A.hismotherB.hisschoollifeC.hislifeexperienceD.hisclassmates

（　　）28.DouKoubegantouseadictionary_______.

A.whenhewrotehisfairytalesB.beforehisfathertaughthimtostudy

C.afterhewenttoschoolD.whenhekeptadiary

（　　）29.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.ChangeStomachsforMicewasDouKou’sfirstfairytale.

B.DouKoulikeswritingandreadingaswell.

C.DouKou’snovelsmakehimdifferentfromotherchildrenofhisage.

D.DouKou’parentsdon’tallowhimt

owriteathisearlyage.

（　　）30.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.ThreeBooksbyaChildB.HowtoWriteFairyTales

C.DouKou,theYoungestWriterD.HowtoBeaWriter

                                    B

DearChildren,

Whydosomekidsneedhomeworkhelp?

Somekidsareillforalongtimeandhavemissedalotofwork.Othersgetsobusythattheycan’tspendenoughtimeonhomework.Don’tworry.Youneedtotalktosomeoneifyouhaveproblemswithschoolwork.Soyoucangethelprightawaybeforeyoufallbehind.Herearemanywaystogethelp.

Yourhomeisoftenagreatplacetostartifyouneedhelp.YourparentsmayshowyouhowtodealwithahardmathsproblemorhelpyouthinkofasubjecttowriteaboutforyourEnglishclass.

Teachersarealsoimportanttoyou,becausetheycangiveyouspecificadvicewhenyouhavetroublewiththehomework.Teacherscangiveyoustudytipsandideasabouthowtodealwithhomework.Helpingkidslearnistheirjob,sobesuretoaskthemforadvice!

Youcanalsotryahomeworkhelphotline.Therearesomegoodteachers,elderstudent,andotherexpertswaitingtohelpyou.

AnotherwayistousetheInternettovisitonlinehomeworkhelpsites.Thesesitescangiveyoumanykindsofadviceondifferentsubjects.

Doyoustillhavetroublewithyourhomework?

（　　）31.Howmanywayscanyoufindinthispassagewhenyouhavetroublewithyourhomework?

A.FourB.FiveC.Three

D.Two

（　　）32.TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedwordis“______”.

A.小费B.提示C.倾斜D.尖端

（　　）33.Whydosomekidsneedhomeworkhelp?

a.Becausetheyareillandhavemissedmuchschoolwork.

b.Becausetheyaretoobusytospendenoughtimeontheirhomework.

c.Becausetheirparentsandteachersdon’thelpthem.

A.a,bandcB.bandcC.aandcD.aandb

（　　）34.Whocangiveyouspecificadvice?

A.ParentsB.TeachersC.HotlinesD.Internet.

（　　）35.Wheredoyouthinkisthispassagepro

bablyfrom?

A.Anencyclopaedia.B.Adictionary.C.Asciencebook.D.Amagazine.

C

Goodmorning!

Theprogromtodayisaboutmusic.Theword“music”esfromtheGreekword“muse”.Themusesarethegoddessesofthearts.Musicisonlyoneofthearts.Itislikethespokenlanguage,butitusessounds.Today’sprogrambringstogethermusicfromdifferentcornersoftheworld.Whoinventedmusic?

Whosangthefirstsong?

Nooneknowsexactlytheanswerstothesequestions.Butweknowthatmusicplaysanimportantpartinalmosteveryone’slife.Babiesandyoungchildrenlovetohearpeoplesingingtothem.Whentheyarealittleolder,theyliketosingthesongstheyhaveheard.Whenchildrengotoschool,theirworldofmusicgrows.Inthemiddlegrades,studentstakemusiclessons.Whentheyreachhighschool,theybeeinterestedinlisteningtopopmusic.

TherecordswehavechosenforyoutodayarefromAmericancountrymusic,Indianmusic,popmusicandsoon.Musichasmeaningforeveryone.Itcanmakepeoplehappyoritcanmakethemsad.Inthisprogramweshallstudythelanguageofmusic.Weshallbetryingtofindoutmoreabouthowmusicworks.Weshalltrytofindouthowmusicsayswhatpeoplefeel.

Now,hereesthemusictoday,Ishallexplainwhytheyareallgoodmusic….

（　　）36.Thefirstparagraphismainlyaboutthe______.

A.stylesofmusicB.historyofmusicC.tasteofmusicD.knowledgeofmusic

（　　）37.Thespeakerisprobably______.

A.ahostB.asingerC.adancerD.ateacher

（　　）38.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Themusesinventedmusic.B.Musiccanbringpeoplesomefeelings.

C.MusicwasfromaGreekvillage.D.Everyoneisinterestedinpopmusic.

（　　）39.Thespeakerbelievesthat_______.

A.musicisaspokenlanguageB.musicdevelopsaswegrowup

C.musicisabovetheotherartsD.musicplaysanimportantpartinourlife

（　　）40.WhatisNOTthepurpose（目的）ofthismusicprogram?

A.Tostudythelanguageofmusic.

B.Tolearnmoreaboutthemusic.

C.Togiveapletebackgroundtothemusic.

D.Togivepeoplesomemusictolistento.

得分

四、回答问题（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。

A

Longago,peopledidnotneedmoney.Theylivedonwildanimals,fruitandotherplants.

Astimepassed,peoplelearnedtoraiseanimalsandcrops.Sometimes,familiesproducedmorethantheyneeded,so

theystartedtotrade（贸易）withotherfamilies.Later,peoplebegantousemoneyasameanofexchange.However,itwasnotthekindofmoneyweusetoday.Theyusedshells,rice,salt,largestonesetc.

Duringthe600sBC,peoplebeganusingcoinsasmoney.Theysoonfoundthatcoinswereeasiertocarrythangoods（货物）andlastedalongtime.Later,countriesbegantomaketheirowncoins.

TheChinesewerethefirsttousepapermoney,probablyasearlyasthe11thcentury.TheItaliantravelerMarcoPolosawtheChineseusingmoneywhenhevisitedChinainthe1200s.However,Europeancountriesdidnotstartusingpapermoneyuntil1600s.

Today,wehavemanywaystopayfort