安徽省皖西南联盟高一上半期期末考试英语专题训练.docx
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安徽省皖西南联盟高一上半期期末考试英语专题训练
安徽省皖西南联盟2022-2022年高一上半期期末考试英语专题训练
听力选择题
Whattimeisitnow?
A.5:
00.B.6:
30.C.7:
30
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】
W:
Timetogetup,Bobo.
M:
Hm.Iwanttosleepalittlelonger.
W:
It’salreadyhalfpastsevennow.Bequick,oryou’llbelate.
听力选择题
Whatwillthewomandotomorrow?
A.Meetherfriend.
B.Finishherhomework.
C.TakeanEnglishexam.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】
W:
Idon’tthinkIcanpasstheEnglishexamtomorrow.
M:
Youcan.Justbelieveinyourself.
听力选择题
WhatdidthemandoonNewYear’sDay?
A.Hewasawayonholiday.
B.Hestayedathomeallday.
C.Heworkedinthecompany.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】
W:
DidyouworkduringNewYear’sDay?
M:
No.Iwasawayonvacation.
W:
Oh?
Wheredidyougo?
M:
PalmSprings.Ihaveacousinthere.
听力选择题
WhichauthordoesMarylovebest?
A.Hemingway.B.Dickens.C.Shakespeare.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】
W:
Whosebookisthis?
M:
ItmustbeMary’s.Hemingwayisherfavoriteauthor.
听力选择题
Howlongwillthetriptake?
A.Sixdays.B.Aweek.C.Tendays.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】
M:
Hi,Iamcallingtoaskforinformationabouttheseven-daytrip.I’minterestedinit.
W:
Sure.PleaseholdonforsecondandIwilltellyoumoreaboutit.
听力选择题
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【1】WhichclassisMichaelin?
A.ClassTwo.B.ClassThree.C.ClassFour.
【2】WhatwilltherebeonnextSaturdayafternoon?
A.Afootballmatch.B.Aswimminglesson.C.Abasketballgame.
【答案】
【1】B
【2】C
【解析】
【原文】
W:
Hi,Michael.Areyougoingtoplaybasketballnow?
Isawyouplayingalmosteverymorning.
M:
Right.YouknowIwillplayinthebasketballgamebetweenClassTwoandourclassnextSaturday.
W:
YoumeanbetweenClassThreeandClassTwo?
M:
Yes.WillyoucomeandcheerusonnextSaturdayafternoon?
W:
Ofcourse.Iwill!
听力选择题
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【1】Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inazoo.B.Inabookstore.C.Onafarm.
【2】HowmuchdoesZooAnimalscost?
A.$10.B.$12.C.$20.
【答案】
【1】B
【2】C
【解析】
【原文】
M:
Canyouhelpme?
I’mlookingforabookaboutanimals.
W:
Wehaveabookaboutdifferentkindsofdogsrighthere.
M:
Istherebookaboutzooanimals?
W:
Thisbookoverthereisaboutmonkeys.
M:
OK,butI’mlookingforabookaboutmanydifferentanimals.
W:
Here,thisisexactlywhatyou’relookingfor.It’sevencalledZooAnimals.
M:
Yes,that’sperfect.Isitreally$20?
W:
Yes,itis.
M:
Here’s$20.
听力选择题
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【1】Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Doctorandpatient.B.Bossandcustomer.C.Teacherandstudent.
【2】Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?
A.Takemuchexercise.
B.Drinkmorecoldwater.
C.Takesomemedicine.
【3】Whatdoesthewomandrinkeverynight?
A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Milk.
【答案】
【1】A
【2】C
【3】B
【解析】
【原文】
W:
Ifeelverysick,doctor.
M:
What’swrongwithyou?
W:
I’vegotaverybadcoughthatIhardlygettosleep.
M:
Letmehavealookatyourthroat.Yes.Itdoeslookabitserious.You’dbetterhaveacoupleofdaysinbed,andtakesomemedicine.
W:
Oh,thankyou,doctor.AndIcan’tsleepwell.Couldyougivemesomethingforthat?
M:
Thisisadifficultquestion.Imeanmaybeyouhavesomeworriesoryoudrinktoomuchcoffee.Youmaydrinkacupofmilkorwaterhalfanhourbeforesleep.
W:
Idrinktwocupsofcoffee,butIdon’tdrinkmilkorwatereverynight.
M:
That’stheproblem.
听力选择题
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【1】WhathaveMary’sfamilyandfriendsbeenworriedabout?
A.Herjob.B.Herstudy.C.Herhealth.
【2】WhatdidMary’sfatherwanthertoworkas?
A.Asecretary.B.Awaiter.C.Anassistant.
【3】Whosecompanyisinneedofdesigners?
A.Mary’sfather’s.B.Mary’sfriend’s.C.Mary’saunt’s.
【4】WhatwillMaryprobablydonext?
A.Leavehome.
B.Thinkitoverbeforedeciding.
C.Callherfamilyandfriendsback.
【答案】
【1】A
【2】A
【3】B
【4】B
【解析】
【原文】
M:
Mary,itseemsthatyourfamilyandfriendshavebeencallingyourecently,right?
W:
Yes,theyhavebeenworriedaboutmyjob.
M:
Whatdidtheysay?
W:
Theywantedtooffersomejobstome.
M:
Really?
Whatjobsarethey?
W:
Myfatherwantedmetoworkasasecretaryinhiscompany.
M:
It’sgreat!
W:
Myauntsayshercompanywouldbeinneedofanassistantnow,andshewantedmetogiveittry.
M:
Thisisagoodchance.
W:
Oneofmyfriendstoldmethathiscompanywaslookingforlotsofdesignersandhewantedmetogoforaninterview.
M:
Youcangiveitatry!
Maybeyouwillsucceed.
W:
Iknow.Letmethinkitoverathome.
听力选择题
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
【1】WhatdidLincoln’sfatherdo?
A.Ateacher.B.Aworker.C.Afarmer.
【2】WhywasLincolnsadmostofthetime?
A.Hislifewastooboring.
B.Therewasnoschooltoattendthere.
C.Hisfamilywastoopoor.
【3】WhydidMrs.Lincolngotothetown?
A.Tomeetsomeone.
B.Toattendabirthdayparty.
C.TobuyLincolnagift.
【4】WhatdoweknowaboutLincoln?
A.Helovedreadingbooks.
B.Helikedtogoshoppingwithhismother.
C.Hefounditinterestingtoworkonthefarm.
【答案】
【1】C
【2】B
【3】C
【4】A
【解析】
【原文】
DoyouknowanythingaboutthefamousAmericanpresidentAbrahamLincoln?
WhenLincolnwasjustaboy.hehadtohelphisfatherlookafterhisfarm.Itwashardworkandthereweren’tanyinterestingthingsforhimtodo.Lincolnwantedtogotoschool,buttherewasnoschoolthere.Becausetherewasnoschooltogoto,hewassadmostofthetime.
Mrs.Lincolnlovedtheboyverymuch.ShetriedherbesttomakeLincolnhappy.Oneearlymorning,shegotupearlyandwenttothetown.Thatwasalongwayandittookheralongtimetogettothetown.Sheboughtsomethingthereandstartedback.Anditwaslateintheeveningwhenshegothome.
Thenextmorning,Mrs.LincolnsaidtoLincoln,“Todayisyourbirthday.Wearegoingtohaveaparty.Sheputsomefoodonthetableandbroughtoutapresent.“Abook!
”Lincolncried.Itwasanoldbook,buthelikedit.Asmilecametohisface.HelookedupatMrs.Lincolnandsaid.“Thankyou,mom.”
Mosquitos（蚊子）cancauseusseriousdiseases.Untilnow,we’veuseddifferentthingstokeepthemaway.Butnoneofthesewaysactuallyprotectusformorethan20minutes!
Nowthereisanewwaytokeepmosquitosawayfromyoueveragainwithoutusinganychemicalsatall.
Whatisitallabout?
It’scalledtheMosquitron—anewmosquitocatcherorkiller.It’sveryeasytocontrolanditcanprotectyourhomefromallthemosquitos!
Howdoesitwork?
Insteadoftryingtokeepthemosquitosaway,itattractsthem,thencatchesthemandfinallykillsthem!
Basically,itwillattractthemosquitosintotheMosquitron,withacompletelyharmlessUV-PTproducinglight.NexttotheUV-PTlightisapowerfulreverse（反向的）fanthatsucks（吸）themosquitosthroughaonewaytrapdoor.Oncetheyaretrappedinthedryingbasket,theyaredriedtodeathbythefanin2minutes.
Howmuchdoesitcost?
You’dbesurprisedtofindthatyoucangetitrightnowforjust$89.Itmightseemex-pensiveatfirst.However,whenyoucompareitwithotherproductswhichneedregular,ex-pensiverepairanddon’tworkformorethan10minutes,itisprettycheap.Infact,someproductsusingthesameUVtechnologyarepricedover$250!
HowtobuyMosquitron?
That’sveryeasy.Youcanonlybuyitfromthesupplier’swebsite.
【1】Whyshouldwestayawayfrommosquitosaccordingtothetext?
A.Theyproducemuchnoise.B.Theycancauseseriousdiseases.
C.Theypollutetheenvironment.D.Theycanmakedangerouschemicals.
【2】HowdoestheMosquitronclearmosquitos?
A.Bywateringtheminabasket.B.Byattractingandkillingthem.
C.Byburyingthemwithhotsand.D.Bygivingoffstrongandharmfullight.
【3】WheredoestheauthoradvisebuyingaMosquitron?
A.Inrestaurant.B.Inacomputerstore.C.Onthewebsite.D.Inasupermarket.
【答案】
【1】B
【2】B
【3】C
【解析】
本文是一篇应用文。
文章主要介绍了一种新的捕蚊器Mosquitron的工作方式及价格。
【1】
细节理解题。
根据第一段“Mosquitos（蚊子）cancauseusseriousdiseases.Untilnow,we’veuseddifferentthingstokeepthemaway.（蚊子会给我们带来严重的疾病。
到目前为止，我们用了不同的方法来赶走它们。
）”可知，蚊子会导致严重的疾病，所以我们要远离蚊子。
故选B。
【2】
细节理解题。
根据Howdoesitwork?
中Insteadoftryingtokeepthemosquitosaway,itattractsthem,thencatchesthemandfinallykillsthem!
（它不是试图赶走蚊子，而是吸引它们，然后抓住它们，最后杀死它们!
）”可知，Mosquitron通过吸引蚊子，然后再杀死它们。
故选B。
【3】
细节理解题。
根据最后一段“Youcanonlybuyitfromthesupplier’swebsite.”可知，作者建议我们在网上购买Mosquitron。
故选C。
ShortlybeforeChristmaslastyear,oneofBrazilianpianistsJoaoCarlosMartinsinvitedhisfriendstoabarnearhishome.Hewantedtoshowthemthebestgifthehadreceived:
anewpairofgloves.Theyarenotjustanygloves,however.Thespecialbionicdevices（仿生设备）letthe79-year-oldpianistplaywithbothhandsforthefirsttimeinmorethan20years.
Byhisretirement（退休）lastMarch,Martinshadreceived24medicaloperationstotrytoreducepaincausedbyadiseaseandfromaseriesofaccidents.Beforethegloves,whichwereespeciallydevelopedforhim,Martinscouldonlyplaysongsslowlywithhisthumbsand,sometimes,hispointerfingers.
However,onedesignerbelievedMartins’retirementhadcometooearly.Thedesigner,UbirataBizarroCosta,createdspecialbionicglovesforMartins’hands.Thegloveshelpmovehisfingersupaftertheypress（按）onthepianokeys.CostasaidhecreatedearlymodelsbasedonimagesofMartins’hands,buthesaidthosemodelswerenotgood.HethendecidedtotellMartinsabouthiswork.CostaandMartinsthenspentseveralmonthstestingseveralkindsofmodels.Finally,theperfectmodelcameinDecember,andcostonly$125.
Thesedays,Martinsnevertakesoffhisnewgloves,evenwhenhegoestosleep.Martinssaid,“Ihavereceivedmorethan100devicesinthelast50years.Noneofthosedevicesworkedwellorlongenough,buttheseglovesdo.”
ThenewgloveshavegivenMartinsanewgoal.HehopestoplaythepianoatNewYork’sCarnegieHallinO
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