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unit20

Unit20Archaeology

TheFirstPeriod

TeachingAims:

1.Learnandmasterthefollowingwords:

archaeologyarchaeologicalarchaeologistcuriositydecorationspearartefact

2.Dosomelistening.

3.Learntoexpresscuriosity.

TeachingImportantPoints:

1.Improvethestudents’listeningability.

2.Trainthestudents’speakingabilitybytalkingaboutarchaeologicaldiscoveriesandpractisingexpressingcuriosity.

TeachingDifficultPoints:

1.Howtoimprovethestudents’listeningability.

2.Howtofinishthetaskofspeaking.

TeachingMethods:

1.Lookingatsomepicturestoarousethestudents’interestinarchaeology.

2.Listening-and-answeringactivitytohelpthestudentsgothroughwiththelisteningmaterial.

3.Individual,pairorgroupworktomakeeverystudentworkinclass.

TeachingAids:

1.themultimedia2.theblackboard

TeachingProcedures:

StepⅠGreetings

Greetthewholeclassasusual.

StepⅡLead-in

T:

Asweallknow,Chinaisacountrywithanancientcivilization.Ithasalonghistoryandbrilliantculture.Doyouknowinwhatwayswecanlearnaboutitshistoryandculture?

S1:

Readingbooks.

S2:

WatchingTV.

S3:

Learningfromtheteacherinclass.

S4:

SurfingtheInternet.

T:

Anythingelse?

Ss:

No.

T:

Wecanalsogotothemuseumtovisittheunearthedculturalrelics,can’twe?

Ss:

Yes.

T:

Now,pleaselookatthetwopicturesonthescreenandtellmewhatyouseeinthepictures.

(Teachershowsthescreen.)

S5:

Theyare:

terracottawarriorsandhorsesandinscriptionsonbonesortortoiseshells.

T:

You’reright.TerracottawarriorsandhorsesisasymbolofthepowerfulQinDynasty,whileinscriptionsonbonesortortoiseshellsareembryonicformsofChinesecharacters.ThegreatarchaeologicaldiscoveriesplayanimportantpartinlearningaboutChina.

StepⅢWarmingup

T:

Todaylet’stalkaboutarchaeologyUnit20(Bb:

Unit20Archaeology).Beforetalking,pleaselookatthenewwords.

(Teacherdealswiththenewwordswiththewholeclass.)

T:

OK.NowopenyourbooksandturntoPage73.Lookatthefourpicturesandtelluswhatyoucanseeineachpicture.

S6:

Icanseeanaxeinthefirstpicture.ItisakindoftoolusedbypeopleoftheStoneAge.

T:

Right.Howaboutthesecondone?

S7:

Inthesecondpictureisabronzetripod,whichisanancientcookingvesselofthatperiod.

T:

Good.Thethirdpicture.LiPing,tryplease.

S8:

ThisisapaintingonsilkoftheHanDynasty.

T:

Yeah.Thelastone?

S9:

IthinkthelastpictureisaworkofChinamadeintheTangDynasty.

T:

Anythingelseaboutthelastpicture?

S10:

Iguessitismadeoftri-coloredglazedpotteryoftheTangDynasty.

T:

Welldone.Weknowthatthelifeofpeopleisdifferentduringthedifferentperiods.Nowlet’sdescribethelifeofpeopleduringtheperiodsmentionedabove.Youcandescribeitaccordingtothequestionsonthescreen.

(Teachershowsthefollowingonthescreen.)

1.Whatdidtheyeat?

2.Wheredidtheylive?

3.Whatdidtheirhomeslooklike?

4.Whatkindoftoolsdidtheyuse?

5.Whatobjectshavewefoundfromtheirage?

6.Whatkindofentertainmentdidtheyhave?

Firstdiscussthequestionswithyourpartner,andthencompletethechartatPage73.Afewminuteslater,I’llcollectyouranswers.Isthatclear?

Ss:

Yes.

T:

(Fiveminuteslater.)Areyoureadynow?

(Ss:

Yes.)Now,let’sdescribethelifeofpeopleintheStoneAgetogether.

TandSs:

ThepeopleoftheStoneAgeatewildfruitsandanimals.Theyusuallylivedincaves.Theyusedbonesofanimals,furandpotterytodecoratetheircaves.Thetoolstheyusedweremainlystones,sticksandbonesofanimals.Theyusedbonesofanimalstomakenecklacesandbonepins.Theywereabletomakejades.Theentertainmentforthemwastoshoutanddancewithrhythmtogether.

T:

OK.Who’dliketodescribethelifeofpeopleintheBronzeAge,theHanDynastyandtheTangDynastyonebyonelikewhatwedidjustnow?

Ss:

T:

Weknowtherearemanyimportantdiscoveriesfromthesedifferentperiods.Pleaselookatthefollowingfourpictures.Canyoutelluswheretheywereunearthedandwherewecangoandseethem?

Discussingroupsoffour.Afterafewminutes,I’llasksomestudentstotalkaboutthem.Isthatclear?

Ss:

Yes.

(Teachershowsthefourpicturesonthescreen.)

T:

LiuQian,talkaboutthefirstpicture,please.

S11:

StepⅣListening

T:

Now,let’sdosomelistening.LookattheListeningpartatPage74.Listentothetapecarefullyandtrytomakeadrawingofthetool.

(Teacherplaysthetapeforthestudentstolistenforthefirsttime.Afterthat,givethestudentsoneortwominutestodrawit.Iftheyhavesomedifficultywithit,playthetapeagainandstopwherethereareimportantinformationrelatedtothedrawing.Atlast,checkthedrawingwiththewholeclass.)

T:

Good.Now,let’sgoonwiththeexercisesinListening.PleaselistentothetapeagainandthenfinishEx.2and3inturn.

(Teacherplaysitagainandgivesthestudentsenoughtimetowritedownsomeimportantinformation.Finallychecktheanswerswiththewholeclass.Afterthat,letthestudentsdiscussEx.4ingroupsoffourandcheckthem.)

StepⅤSpeaking

T:

OK.Inourdailylife,weoftencomeacrossthetopicthatwe’reinterestedinandwe’reanxioustogetsomeinformationaboutit.Inordertogetsomesuggestionsfromothers,howdoyouexpressyourcuriosity?

Now,lookatthescreen.Theseareveryusefulexpressions.Youshouldrememberthemandusethemfreely.

(Teachershowsthefollowingonthescreen.)

Iwonderwhat/who…

Ireallywanttoknow…

I’mcuriousto…

I’dlovetoknow…

Iwonderif/whether…

WhatI’dreallyliketofindoutis…

I’mcuriousabout…

I’dliketoknowmoreabout…

(Teachergoesthroughtheusefulexpressionswiththewholeclass.)

T:

Now,let’slistentoadialoguebetweenStudentAandStudentB.StudentAtalksaboutatopiche/sheisinterestedin,whileStudentBgivessuggestions.

(Teacherplaysthetapeforthestudents.Afterthat,teachersaysthefollowing.)

T:

Well,openyourbooksandturntoPage74.LookatSpeaking.Pleaseunderlinethesentencesusedtoexpresscuriosity.Afterawhile.I’llaskoneofyoutoreadoutthesentences.Doyouunderstand?

Ss:

Yes.

T:

(Afterawhile)Haveyoufinished?

(Ss:

Yes.)Anyvolunteer?

S12:

I’dliketoknowmoreabout…

Iwonderwhat…

I’dlovetoknow…

WhatI’dreallyliketofindoutis…

T:

Quiteright.Pleasepractisethedialoguewithyourpartnerforawhile.Afterthat,I’llasksomepairstoactoutthedialoguebeforetheclass.Isthatclear?

Ss:

Yes.

(Severalminuteslater,teacheraskssomepairstoactoutthedialoguebeforetheclass.)

T:

Thankyourforyourexcellentperformances.

StepⅥPractice

T:

Now,let’sdosomespeakingpractice.Workinpairsorgroupsandtalkaboutarchaeologicalfinds,suchasartefacts,tombsorunearthedtowns.Youcanusetheexpressionswelearntjustnowtohelpyoucarryoutthetaskofspeaking.Fiveminuteslater,I’llasksomepairstoperformtheirdialoguesbeforetheclass.

StepⅦSummaryandHomework

T:

Inthisclass,we’vetalkedaboutarchaeologicaldiscoveriesandlearntaboutthelifeofpeopleduringthedifferentperiods.We’vealsodonesomelisteningpracticeandspeakingpractice.IntheSpeakingpart,we’vemainlylearnttoexpresscuriosityusingtheusefulexpressions.Theseexpressionsare:

Iwonderwhat/who…I’mcuriousto…Iwonderif…(Teacherwritesthemontheblackboard.)Afterclass,practisethemmore.Besides,remembertoprepareforthenextperiod.OK.That’sall.Classisover.

StepⅧTheDesignoftheWritingontheBlackboard

Unit20Archaeology

TheFirstPeriod

UsefulExpressions:

Iwonderwhat/who…

Ireallywanttoknow…

I’mcuriousto…

I’dlovetoknow…

Iwonderif/whether…

WhatI’dreallyliketofindoutis…

I’mcuriousabout…

I’dliketoknowmoreabout…

StepⅨRecordafterTeaching

TheSecondPeriod

TeachingAims:

1.Learnandmasterthefollowing:

(1)Words:

emperor,pin,find,clay,arrow,bow,cushion,spare,technical

(2)Phrases:

datebackto,haveahandin,intermsof,intheeyesof

(3)SentencePatterns:

Itiscertainthat…

Itisthoughtthat…

2.Trainthestudents’readingability.

3.LetthestudentslearnabouttheKingoftheStonehengediscoveredbyarchaeologists.

TeachingImportantPoints:

1.Improvethestudents’readingability.

2.HelpthestudentslearnabouttheKingoftheStonehengebyreadingthepassage.

TeachingDifficultPoint:

Howtohelpthestudentsunderstandthepassageexactly.

TeachingMethods:

1.Discussionbeforereadingtomakethestudentsinterestedinwhattheywillread.

2.Fastreadingandcarefulreadingtounderstandthepassagecorrectly.

3.Pairorgroupworktomakeeverystudenttakeanactivepartintheactivitiesinclass.

TeachingAids:

1.themultimedia2.theblackboard

TeachingProcedures:

StepⅠGreetings

Greetthewholeclassasusual.

StepⅡDiscussionandLead-in

T:

Inthelastperiod,wespokeofterracottawarriorsandhorsesofEmperorQin.DoyouknowwhyEmperorQinbuiltit?

Anyvolunteer?

S1:

Tocontinuebeingemperor.Theyarealsofuneraryobjects.

T:

You’reright.Now,pleaselookatthetwoquestionsonthescreen.

(Teachershowsthefollowingonthescreen.)

1.DescribethekindsofobjectskingsandemperorsinChinawereburiedwith.

2.Whyweredeadkingsgiventheseobjectsaftertheydied?

Discussthequestionsingroupsoffour.Fiveminuteslater,I’llaskforyouranswers.

T:

(Afterfiveminutes)Areyouready?

Ss:

Yes.

T:

OK.Who’dliketodothefirstone?

S2:

Thereareweapons,tools,clothing,moneyandarticlesfordailylife.

T:

Anythingelse?

S3:

Jadearticles,silk,jewellery,potteryandchina.

T:

Verygood.Isthereanythingtoadd?

Thinkitover.

S4:

Servants,warriors,wivesofemperorsandkingsandanimals.

T:

Great!

Thesecondone?

S5:

Toshowofftheirpowerandwealth.

S6:

Tocontinuetheirluxuriouslifeinthenetherworld.

T:

You’reallright.Sit

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