学年高中英语Module6TheTangPoemsSectionⅠIntroduction.docx
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学年高中英语Module6TheTangPoemsSectionⅠIntroduction
Module6TheTangPoemsSectionⅠIntroduction&ReadingandVocabulary
03课后演练提能
[夯实·基础知识]
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Therearenoplanstoe________thelocalairport.
答案：
expand
2.Ihavesomea________withJapanese,butIdon'tspeakitfluently.
答案：
acquaintance
3.Thisa________methodhasbeenintroducedineveryfactory.
答案：
advanced
4.TheTangD________wasoneofthegreatdynastiesinChinesehistory.
答案：
Dynasty
5.Theseincludethes________ofthepoorandthecorruptionoftherich.
答案：
sufferings
6.Tradewithforeigncountriescreateda________（宽容的）andcosmopolitanculture.
答案：
tolerant
7.In1724SengYixingmeasuredthelengthofthesun's________（阴影）andthealtitudeoftheNorthPole.
答案：
shadow
8.UnderEmperorTaizongthegovernmentopenedmedicalschoolswhere________（专家）subjectswerestudied.
答案：
specialist
9.Yourclothesareoftena________（反映）ofyourpersonality.
答案：
reflection
10.Thecourseofthisriverusedtobequite________（不规则的）．
答案：
irregular
Ⅱ.选词填空
asfaras，betolerantof，handinhand，thinkof...as，sufferfrom，atthesametime，takeholdof，bringwith
1.Industrialprogressshouldgo________withthedevelopmentofagriculture.
答案：
handinhand
2.Theoceanstretched________theycouldseeonallsides.
答案：
asfaras
3.Theyoungmanreturnedhomeand________themnewideasabouthumanlife.
答案：
broughtwith
4.Helostalotinthesharemarket,and________helearnedalessonthatonlyhardworkcouldmakehimrichratherthananythingelse.
答案：
atthesametime
5.He________coldandhungerintheoldsociety.
答案：
sufferedfrom
6.Strugglingintheriver,he________astickasagreathelp.
答案：
tookholdof
7.HespeaksEnglishsowellthatheis________anativespeaker.
答案：
thoughtofas
8.Jefferson________opinionsdifferentfromhisown.
答案：
wastolerantof
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.I________________________（与他相识）twoyearsago.
答案：
madehisacquaintance
2.Twoplanescrashedintoeachother________________________________（在……高度）10,590metresoverDerlingen.
答案：
atanaltitudeof
3.________________________________（据说）thetechnologybehindRealCineisvirtualreality.
答案：
Itissaidthat
4.投稿者大多是专业科学家。
Thecontributorsare________________________________，professionalscientists.
答案：
forthemostpart
5.I'll________________________（向他们证明）thatmydeskmateishonest.
答案：
provetothem
6.我在这些会议中尽可能地不突出自己。
Duringtheseconferences,Iremainedinthebackground________________________________.
答案：
asfaraspossible
7.他去上班一边开着车一边听音乐。
Helistenstotheradiowhile________________________.
答案：
drivingtowork
8.我的一切努力最后都无济于事。
Allmyefforts________________________.
答案：
endedinfailure
Ⅳ.单句语法填空（不多于3个单词）
1.Itwastheculture,ratherthanthelanguage,________madeithardforhimtoadapttothenewenvironmentabroad.
答案：
that
2.Theplaytobeproducednextmonthaimsmainly________（reflect）thelocalculture.
答案：
toreflect
3.Ican'ttellyou________waytotheWilsons'becausewedon'thave________Wilsonhereinthevillage.
答案：
the；a
4.ThebookRowlingwrote________（prove）popularamongteenagerssofar.
答案：
hasproved
5.Ihadthoughtthatmyparentswouldn'tallowmetostudymusic.However,theywere________（tolerate）ofmychoiceofmusic.
答案：
tolerant
6.________Ihadexpected,theexamturnedouttobeveryeasy.
答案：
As
7.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnotleaveoutanyimportantdetailswhile________（retell）thestory.
答案：
retelling
8.________isknownthatsuccessoftencomestoanyonewhoknowshisownstrengths.
答案：
It
9.Thecampaign________（carry）outlastweekendwasintendedtoraisemoneyforProjectHope.
答案：
carried
10.Galileo'sideaswerewell________advanceoftheageinwhichhelived.
答案：
in
[提升·实战能力]
Ⅴ.完形填空
Withhisleglameandhisteethuneven
，theboythoughtofhimselfasthemostunfortunatechildintheworld.
He__1__playedwithhisclassmates,andwhenaskedtoanswerquestions,healways__2__hisheadwithoutaword.
Onespring,hisfatherbroughthomesomesaplings（树苗）.__3__ofhischildrenwouldplantasaplingandhepromised,“Whoever__4__hissaplingbestshallgetagift.”Theboycertainlywantedtogetthegift.__5__seeinghisbrothersandsisterswateringthetrees,he__6__anidea:
hehopedthetreeheplantedwoulddiesoon.Sowateringitonceortwice,henever__7__it.
Severaldayslater,hewas__8__tofinditnotonlydidn'tdie,butalsogrewsomanyfresh__9__.Comparedwiththoseofhisbrothersandsisters,hisappearedgreener.Hisfatherkepthis__10__，boughttheboyagiftandsaidhewouldbecomeanoutstanding
__11__aftergrowingup.
Fromthenon,theboyslowlybecame__12__andconfident.Oneevening,hesuddenly__13__hisbiologyteacheroncesaidthatplants__14__growatnight.Whynotgotoseethetree?
Whenhecametothecourtyard,hefoundhisfatherworkingnearthetree!
Instantlyhe__15__：
hisfatherhadbeensecretly__16__histree!
Hereturnedtohisroom,tears__17__inhiseyes.
Decadespassed.Theboydidn'tbecomeabotanist.__18__，hebecametheUSPresident.HisnamewasFranklinRoosevelt.
__19__isthebestnourishment（滋养品）oflife.__20__itisjustabucketofwater,itcanmakethetreeoflifegrowwell!
本文通过讲述一个关于美国总统罗斯福的故事告诉我们，爱是生命中最好的养料，哪怕只是一桶水，也能使生命之树茁壮成长。
1．A.ever B.seldom
C.stillD.often
答案：
B 联系上一句可推知，男孩应该会因为自卑而很少与同学们一起玩。
seldom“很少”。
2．A.heldB.raised
C.loweredD.covered
答案：
C 当老师让他回答问题时，自卑的孩子应该会“低下”头，一言不发，故用lower。
3．A.BothB.None
C.OneD.Each
答案：
D 根据第5空后的seeinghisbrothersandsisterswateringthetrees可推知，父亲让每一个孩子都种一棵树苗。
each“每个”。
4．A.likesB.protects
C.growsD.watches
答案：
C 根据第三段中男孩因为自己种的树更绿而获得了礼物可知，谁种的树最好，谁就会得到父亲的礼物。
grow“种植”。
5．A.AndB.So
C.BeforeD.But
答案：
D 联系上下文可知，开始男孩也想得到礼物，但后来他希望自己种的树快点死掉。
上下文意思上有转折意味，故用but。
6．A.caredforB.gotridof
C.hituponD.putforward
答案：
C hituponanidea意为“突然想出一个主意”，为固定搭配。
7．A.appealedtoB.attendedto
C.adaptedtoD.turnedto
答案：
B 根据空前的wateringitonceortwice可知，此处指他只给树苗浇了一两次水，从来不照顾它。
attendto意为“照顾，料理”。
appealto“呼吁”；adaptto“（使）适应”；turnto“求助于”。
8．A.surprisedB.frightened
C.disappointedD.amused
答案：
A 联系下文可知，小树不但没死，反而长出了绿叶，这应该让男孩很吃惊，故用surprised。
9．A.rootsB.leaves
C.branchesD.seeds
答案：
B 根据下一句中的appearedgreener可推知，小树长出了许多绿叶。
10．A.wordB.balance
C.agreementD.opinion
答案：
A 父亲信守诺言，给男孩买了一件礼物。
keepone'sword“信守诺言”。
11．A.teacherB.gardener
C.presidentD.botanist
答案：
D 根据第18空前的“Theboydidn'tbecomeabotanist.”可知，父亲当时说男孩长大后会成为杰出的植物学家。
12．A.satisfiedB.certain
C.optimisticD.independent
答案：
C 文章开头提到男孩自认为很不幸，故此处是指经过这件事后，他慢慢变得“乐观”和自信。
13．A.believedB.recalled
C.repeatedD.knew
答案：
B 该空后生物老师曾说过的话应该是男孩突然想到的，故用recall，意为“回想，回忆起”。
14．A.generallyB.hardly
C.recentlyD.voluntarily
答案：
A 根据常识可知，植物“通常”在夜间生长，故用generally。
15．A.rememberedB.understood
C.wonderedD.admitted
答案：
B 当男孩看到父亲在自己的小树旁劳作时，他显然“明白”了一切。
16．A.cuttingB.decorating
C.wateringD.fertilizing
答案：
C 根据第20空后的itisjustabucketofwater可知，父亲是在给小树浇水。
17．A.wellingB.falling
C.droppingD.crying
答案：
A 根据空前后的tears和inhiseyes可知，此处应用well。
男孩回到房间后泪水夺眶而出。
18．A.ThereforeB.Besides
C.MoreoverD.Instead
答案：
D 男孩后来没有成为植物学家，而是成了美国总统。
instead“相反，而”。
19．A.LoveB.Water
C.DisabilityD.Father
答案：
A 联系上文的故事可知，本文强调的是“爱”的力量。
20．A.SolongasB.Ifonly
C.NowthatD.Eventhough
答案：
D 即使只是一桶清水，也能使生命之树茁壮成长。
eventhough“尽管，即使”。
Ⅵ.阅读理解
Cellphoneshavebecomeanecessity
formanypeoplethroughouttheworld.Theabilitiestokeepintouchwith
familiesandbusinessassociates
，andaccesstoe－mailareonlyafewofthereasonsfortheincreasingimportanceofcellphones.Today'stechnicallyadvancedcellphonesarecapableof
notonlyreceivingandplacingphonecalls,butstoringdataandtakingpictures,andevencanbeusedaswalkietalkies,tonamejustafewoftheavailableoptions.
Whencellphoneswerefirstintroducedtothepublic,theywerebulkyandexpensive.Goodreceptionwasamajorproblemandingeneral,earlycellphonescouldonlybeusedincertainlocationswherethesignalwasparticularlystrong.Ascellphonetechnologyadvanced,thedifficultyinusingthembecamelessof
aproblem.Today,cellphonereceptionhasimprovedgreatlyduetotheuseofsatellitesandwirelessservices.Ascellphonesimprovedandbecamesimpletouse,theimportanceofcellphonesincreasedaccordingly.
Cellphonesaretheperfectwaytostayconnectedwithothersandprovidetheuserwithasenseofsecurity.Intheeventofemergency
，havingacellphonecanallowhelptoreachyouquicklyandcouldpossiblysavelives.However,theimportanceofcellphonesgoeswaybeyondpersonalsafety.ModerncellphonesarecapableofInternetaccess，sendingandreceivingphotosandfiles,andsomecellphonesareequippedwithGPStechnology,allowingfor
useinmostlocationsaroundtheworldandallowingthecellphonetobefoundortheuserlocatedintheeventoflossoremergency.
Theimportanceofcellphoneshasincreasedthecompetitioninthewirelessserviceproviderindustry,makingcellphonesveryaffordableandveryeasytouse.Cellphoneshavebecomealmostastatussymbolinadditiontotheconvenienceandsecuritythatcomesfromowningthem.
随着科学技术的发展，手机除了用于通话，还可以用来储存数据、拍照和进行网络连接等，甚至可以用来救命。
因此手机变得日益重要。
1.Fromthefirstparagraph,wecanlearnthatcellphones________.
A.disturbpeople'sdailylifequitealot
B.arewidelyusedinthemodernsociety
C.benefitmuchfromtoday'stechnology
D.makepeople'sworkeasyandcolorful
答案：
B 细节理解题。
根据第一段首句可知，现在手机已经被广泛使用。
2.Whydidn'tmanypeoplelikecellphonesinthepast?
A.Thesignalwastooweakforthemtoreceive.
B.Thesatellitescouldn'tworkproperly.
C.Theylivedinthefarawa
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