湖北省宜城市第二中学学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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湖北省宜城市第二中学学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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湖北省宜城市第二中学学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

湖北省宜城市第二中学学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题Word版含答案

湖北省宜城市第二高级中学2017-2018学年高一年级上学期期中考试英语试题

(时间:

120分钟分值150分)

本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分,考试用时120分钟。

注意事项:

1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。

2.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。

第I卷

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

第一节(共5小题:

每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Thewomanmustcompleteaformfirst.

B.Thewoman’sapplicationwaslostinthefields.

C.Thewoman’snotsuitableforthejob.

2.Whichdressdoesthemanlike?

A.Theredone.B.Thewhiteone.C.Thepurpleone.

3.Whatsubjectsdoesthewomanlikebest?

A.MathsandGeography.B.MathsandEnglish.C.ChineseandEnglish.

4.Whichclasswillthewomantakeat2:

00pm?

A.History.B.Physics.C.Chemistry.

5.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.ThewomanvisitedtheSydneyOperaHouse.

B.ThewomanhasbeentoAmericarecently.

C.Thewomanlikesbeautifulbuildings.

第二节:

(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。

6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inthepolicestation.B.Inthecustomsoffice.C.Inthetouristscenter.

7.Whatisthepurposeofthewoman’strip?

A.Visitingherparents.B.Returningtoherhometown.C.Attendingaconference.

听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

8.Whatwouldthewomanliketoeat?

A.Asandwich.B.Friedrice.C.Pizza.

9.Whatdrinkwillthemanbuy?

A.ACoke.B.Ahotcoffee.C.Anorangejuice.

10.Howmuchmoneydoesthewomangivetheman?

A.2.B.3.C.5.

听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

11.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Husbandandwife.B.Friends.C.Teacherandstudent.

12.What’swrongwithTom?

A.Hefeltsick.

B.Hefeltupsetforhisbehavior.

C.Hedidn’tknowwhattodowithhisCDplayer.

13.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?

A.TomstoleaCDplayer.

B.TheCDplayerbelongedtoJenny.

C.Tomdidn’tfollowJenny’ssuggestion.

听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。

14.Howmanygirlchildrendoesthefamilyhavealtogether?

A.FiveB.Nine.C.Four.

15.Whatwasthewoman’schildhoodlike?

A.Quarrelsomeandfree.B.Poorbuthappy.C.Richbutunhappy.

16.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutherwealthycousins?

A.Theyhadtobehavethemselvesanddidnothavesomuchfreedom.

B.Theyenviedherwayoflife.

C.Theywerelivinginahugefamily.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.HowlongisthespeakerstayinginFinland?

A.Thewholewinter.B.Fortwoweeks.C.Forthreeweeks.

18.WhyissheinFinland?

A.Tobuyclothes.

B.Toattendaconference.

C.Toexperiencetheweather.

19.Whatwasthespeaker’sbiggestproblemwithpreparingthetrip?

A.Gettingtherightkindofclothes.

B.Gettingusedtotheweather.

C.Sellingwarmclothes.

20.WhycouldJuliahelp?

A.She’sbeentoNorthernEurope.

B.She’sfromFinland.

C.Shemakesclothes.

第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

TaykaHoteldeSal

Where:

Tahua,Bolivia

Howmuch:

About$95anight

Whyit’scool:

You’vestayedathotelsmadeofbrickorwood,butsalt?

That’ssomethingfewcanclaim.TaykaHoteldeSalismadetotallyofsalt—includingthebeds(thoughyou’llsleeponregularmattresses(床垫)andblankets).ThehotelsitsontheSalardeUyuni,aprehistoricdrieduplakewhichistheworld’sbiggestsaltflat.Buildersusethesaltfromthe4,633squaremileflattomakethebricks,andgluethemtogetherwithapaste(糊)ofwetsaltthathardenswhenitdries.Whenrainstartstodissolvethehotel,theownersjustmixupmoresaltpastetostrengthenthebricks.

GreenMagicNatureResort

Where:

Vythiri,India

Howmuch:

About$240anight

Whyit’scool:

Takingapulley(滑轮)operatedlift86feettoyourtreetoproomisjustthestartofyouradventure.Asyoulookoutofyouropenwindow—thereisnoglass!

—youwatchmonkeysandbirdsintherainforestcanopy(罩篷).Lateryoumighttestyourfearofheightsbycrossingthehandmaderopebridgetothemainpartofthehotel,orjustsitonyourbamboobedandread.Youdon’tevenhavetocomedownforbreakfast—thehotelwillsendituponthepulleydrawn“elevator”.

DogBarkParkInnB&B

Where:

Cottonwood,Idaho

Howmuch:

$92anight

Whyit’scool:

Thisdoghouseisn’tjustforthefamilypet.Sweet_Willyisa30foottalldogwithguestroomsinhisbelly.Climbthewoodenstairsbesidehishindlegtoenterthedoorinhisside.Youcanrelaxinthemainbedroom,goupafewstepsoftheloft(阁楼)inWilly’shead,orhangoutinsidehisnose.Althoughyouhaveafullprivatebathroominyourquarters,thereisalsoatoiletinthe12foottallfirehydrant(消防栓)outside.

GamirasuCaveHotel

Where:

Ayvali,Turkey

Howmuch:

Between$130and$475anight

Whyit’scool:

Thisiscavemancool!

Experiencewhatitwaslike5,000yearsago,whenpeoplelivedinthesemountaincavesformedbyvolcanicash.Butyourstaywillbemuchmoremodern.Bathroomsandelectricityprovidewhatyouexpectfromamodernhotel,andthewhitevolcanicash,calledtufa,keepstheroomscool,about65insummer.(Don’tworry—thereisheatinwinter.)

21.WhatdoweknowaboutTaykaHoteldeSal?

A.Itislocatedonaprehistoriclake.

B.Itshouldbeprotectedagainsttherain.

C.Everythinginthehotelismadeofsalt.

D.Youhavetocrossaropebridgetothehotel.

22.Whatisthesimilarityofthefourhotels?

A.Beingexpensive.

B.Beingcomfortable.

C.Beingnatural.

D.Beingunique.

23.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“SweetWilly”referto?

A.Thenameofthehotel.

B.Thenameofthehotelowner.

C.ThebuildingofDogBarkParkInnB&B.

D.Thenameofapetdogofthehotelowner.

24.Whichofthehotelsmakesyouhaveafeelingoflivinginthefarpast?

A.TaykaHoteldeSal.

B.GreenMagicNatureResort.

C.DogBarkParkInnB&B.

D.GamirasuCaveHotel.

Longago,operationusuallyhadtobedonewhilethesickmancouldfeeleverything.Thesickmanhadtobehelddownonatablebyforcewhilethedoctorsdidtheirbesttosavehim.Hecouldfeelallthepainifhislegorarmwasbeingcutoff,andhisfearfulcriesfilledtheroomandtheheartsofthosewhowatched.

Soonafter1770,JoseptPriestleydiscoveredagaswhichisnowcalled“laughinggas”.LaughinggasbecameknowninAmerica.Youngmenandwomenwenttopartiestotryit.Mostofthemspenttheirtimelaughing,butonemanataparty,HoraceWells,noticedthatpeopledidn’tseemtofeelpainwhentheywereusingthisgas.Hedecidedtomakeanexperimentonhimself.Heaskedafriendtohelphim.

Wellstooksomeofthegas,andhisfriendpulledoutoneofWells’teeth.Wellsfeltnopainatall.

Ashedidn’tknowenoughaboutlaughinggas,hegaveamanlessgasthanheshouldhave.Themancriedoutwithpainwhenhistoothwasbeingpulledout.

Wellstriedagain,butthistimehegavetoomuchofthegas,andthemandied.Wellsneverforgotthisterribleevent.

25.Longago,whenthesickmanwasoperatedon,he_________.

A.couldfeelnothingB.couldnotwantanything

C.couldfeelallthepainD.coulddoanything

26.Usingthelaughinggas,thepeopledidnotseemto_________.

A.beafraidofanythingB.feelpainC.wanttogotothepartiesD.beill

27.Ifamantooklesslaughinggasthanheshouldhavewhenanoperationwenton,he_________.

A.feltnothingB.feltverycomfortable

C.stillfeltpainD.woulddie

28.Onewhotooktoomuchofthelaughinggas_________.

A.wouldlaughallthetimeB.wouldbeverycalm

C.wouldneverfeelpainD.woulddie.

Inthesummerof1978anEnglishfarmerwasdrivinghistractorthroughafieldofwheatwhenhediscoveredthatsomeofhiswheatwaslyingflatontheground.Theflattened(变平的)wheatformedacircleaboutsixmetersacross.Aroundthiscirclewerefoursmallercirclesofflattenedwheat.Thefivecircleswereinaformationlikefivedots(点).Duringthefollowingyears,farmersinEnglandfoundthestrangecirclesintheirfieldsmoreandmoreoften.

Thecirclesarecalled“cropcircles”becausetheyappearinthefieldsofgrain—usuallywheatorcorn.Thegraininthecirclesliesflatonthegroundbutisneverbroken;itcontinuestogrow,andfarmerscanlaterharvestit.Farmersalwaysdiscoverthecropcirclesinthemorning,sothecirclesprobablyformatnight.TheyappearonlyinthemonthsfromMaytoSeptember.

Atfirst,peoplethoughtthatthecircleswereahoax.Probablyyoungpeopleweremakingthemasajoke,orfarmersweremakingthemtoattracttourists.Toprovethatthecircleswereahoax,peopletriedtomakecirclesexactlyliketheonesthatfarmershadfound.Theycouldnotdoit.Theycouldn’tenterafieldofgrainwithoutleavingtracks,andtheycouldn’tflattenthegrainwithoutbreakingit.

Manypeoplebelievethatbeingsfromouterspacearemakingthecirclestocommunicate(交流)withusfromfarawayandthatthecropcirclesaremessagesfromthem.

Scientistswhohavestudiedthecropcirclessuggestedseveralpossibilities.Somescientistssaythatadownwardrushofwindleadstotheformationofthecircles—thesamedownwardrushofairthatsometimescausesanairplanetocrash(坠毁).Otherscientistssaythatforceswithintheearthcausethecirclestoappear.Thereisoneproblemwithallthesescientificexplanations:

cropcirclesoftenappearinformations,likethefive-dotformation.Itishardtobelievethatanynaturalforcecouldformthose.

29.Inthesummerof1978,anEnglishfarmerdiscoveredinhisfieldthat________.

A.someofhiswheathadbeendamaged

B.hisgrainwasgrowingupincircles

C.hisgrainwasmovedintoseveralcircles

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