北京市丰台区届高三综合练习一模英语试题 解析版.docx

北京市丰台区届高三综合练习一模英语试题 解析版.docx

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北京市丰台区届高三综合练习一模英语试题解析版

2019年北京市丰台区高考英语一模试卷

第一部分知识运用（共两节45分）第一节语法填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空．在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空．

1．（15分）

A

Thenewsixth﹣gradeteacher，Sava，islikemostteachersinschools．Thismorning，sheiscallingtheattendancelistandaskingthestudentsinthebackoftheroomtobequiet．Sava

（1）　　（smile）atthestudentsandlookshappy．Savadoesn'treallylookdifferentfromotherteachers，

（2）　　sheis．Savaisarobot．Sheisremotecontrolled（3）　　apersonthroughacamerainsidetherobot．AlthoughSavaisnotreadytobearealteacher，thechildrenenjoyhervisits．

B

WilburandOrilleWrightarebrothersfamousforinventingthefirstaeroplane．Theirinterestinflight（4）　　（start）onthedaywhentheirfatherbroughthomeatoyhelicopterforthem．Itwasmadeofpaperandwood．Theboysplayedwithituntilitbroke，andthenmadetheirown（5）　　（replace）it．Whentheywereolder，theyownedabicycleshopwheretheystartedproducingandsellingtheirownbikes．Thisprovidedthemwiththemoneytopayfortheirexperimentsinflight．Eventually，theybuilttheir（6）　　（fly）machine．

C

Becausedeafpeoplecan'thear，theyhavespecialwaysofcommunicating．Forexample，theycanlearntounderstand（7）　　someoneissayingbylookingatthemouthofthespeaker．This（8）　　（call）lipreading．Also，speakingisverydifficultforthedeaf，becausetheycan'thear（9）　　（they）ownvoices．However，itispossiblewithspecialtraining．Accordingtomanydeafpeopleallaroundtheworld，themost（10）　　（practice）andpopularwayofcommunicatingiswithsignlanguage．

第二节完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．

2．（30分）"Comeon，Cindy!

"Darcysoundedsoimpatient，"We'llbelateforclass．"

"Darcy，Ican'tfindmy

（1）　　．"Idroppedmybookbagtodigthroughmycoatpockets．"Mymoneywasinit．"

"Someonetookit．"Darcysaid．Asusual，shewasquicktopointawayfromthe

（2）　　sideofthings．"Oh．I'msureIjustmisplacedit．"Ihoped．Eventhoughwewerebestfriends，DarcyandIwerejustso（3）　　．

Werushedintoclass．Darcy（4）　　thenewsaboutthetheft．Bylastperiodingymclass，Iwas（5）　　ofhavingtosayoverandoveragain，"I'msureIjustleftitathome．"

Aftergym，wewentintothelockerroom．Iwaschanging（6）　　IheardagaspfromDarcy．Ilookedatherandfoundherfacewaswhitewith（7）　　．There，atherfeet，wasmywallet．

"Itfelloutofherlocker!

"DarcypointedatJuanita，a"newgirl"inourclass．"She（8）　　it．"

Everyonebeganto（9）　　Juanitaatonce．

"Darcycaughtherred﹣handed．"

"Reporther!

"

IlookedoveratJuanita．Shepickedupthewalletandhelditouttome．Herhandswere（10）　　．"Ifounditintheparkinglot．Iwasgoingtogiveittoyou．"

Darcyspitthewords"I'msosure!

"ather．

"Really，it'strue．"Juanita'seyesbegantofillwithtears．

I（11）　　formywallet．Ididn'tknowwhattothink，（12）　　whenIlookedoveratDarcy，herattitudemademesickinside．IlookedatJuanita．Shewasscaredbutlooked（13）　　．IknewIheldher（14）　　inmyhands．

"Iamsogladyoufoundit，"Ismiled．"Thanks，Juanita．"

The（15）　　aroundusbroke．

"Goodthingshefoundit，"everyonebutDarcy（16）　　．

"Ifthereisanymoneyleftinyourwallet．"

"Notnow．Darcy!

"

"Youaresonaive!

"

Itwasn'tuntilotherslefttherethatIopenedmywallet．

"It'sallhere．"Icouldn'thelpbutfeel（17）　　．Afoldedpieceofpaperflutteredfrommywallet．Iopenedittoseewhatitwas．

"Shejustdidn'thavetimeto（18）　　ityet．"

"Darcy，maybeyouspendtoomuchtime（19）　　people．"

Darcygrabbedthenote，readitandthrewitbackatme．"Whatever!

"shesaidandstompedoff．Iknewthatsomethinghad（20）　　betweenus．

Ireadthenoteagain．

Cindy，

Ifoundyourwalletintheparkinglot．Hopenothingismissing．

Juanita

P．S．Myphonenumberis55﹣3218．Maybeyoucouldcallmesometime．

AndIdid．

（1）A．coat

B．book

C．pen

D．wallet

（2）A．serious

B．bright

C．funny

D．opposite

（3）A．close

B．strange

C．different

D．independent

（4）A．spread

B．heard

C．watched

D．made

（5）A．afraid

B．proud

C．tired

D．fond

（6）A．since

B．after

C．before

D．when

（7）A．shame

B．shock

C．shyness

D．sadness

（8）A．got

B．lost

C．stole

D．brought

（9）A．accuse

B．comfort

C．warn

D．help

（10）A．rising

B．waving

C．clapping

D．trembling

（11）A．reached

B．looked

C．paid

D．searched

（12）A．so

B．but

C．for

D．or

（13）A．excited

B．modest

C．sincere

D．pleased

（14）A．reputation

B．confidence

C．wealth

D．regret

（15）A．trust

B．peace

C．balance

D．tension

（16）A．agreed

B．promised

C．hesitated

D．admitted

（17）A．relaxed

B．relieved

C．disappointed

D．disturbed

（18）A．return

B．lend

C．find

D．empty

（19）A．persuading

B．numbering

C．understanding

D．transforming

（20）A．left

B．united

C．broken

D．recovered

第二部分阅读理解（共两节40分）第一节（共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．

3．（8分）Slowly，soslowlythatweneverevennoticedhowithappened，ourfamilystoppedtalkingtoeachother．OurownworldsopeneduptousthroughthecomputerorthecellphoneortheCDplayer．

FamilyNightwasbornwhenMomcalledusfordinner．JessicaandIcameandsatdown．Dadloadedhisplateandstartedtorisefromthetable．

"Whereareyougoing？

"Momquestioned．

"Tothelivingroom．Ihavesomework，"Dadrepliedashehurriedaway．Mom'sfacegottight，butshesaidnothing．Abouttwominuteslater，mycellphonebuzzed．Jessicakeptherearphonesonduringmostofthemeal．Momwasclearlyupset．

FamilyNightstartedthenextweek．Momestablishedthreerules：

nophones，nomusic，andnoleavingthetable．Everyonewouldeattogetherandplayagametogether"likearealfamily．"

AllseemedtobegoingaccordingtoMom'splanuntilthefirstbuzzofacellphone．Afterdinner，wehadbeenplayingtheboardgameforonlytenminuteswhenanothercellphoneletoutashrillscream．Thistimethephonebelongedtomyfather．

"Work'scalling．Ihavetoanswer，"hewhisperedashehurriedoutoftheroom．

Momsighed，butsheforcedasmileandencouragedustocontinuewiththegame．Wekeptplayingthrougheveryinterruptionafterwards：

thebeepingofJessica'sphone，thebuzzofanothertextmessagefromDarnell，thesoothingvoiceannouncingthearrivalofane﹣mailonDad'scomputer．Whenthegamewasover，Momreleasedustoourrooms．

ThatfirstFamilyNightwasnotasuccess，butMomsoldieredon．EveryMondayeveningwesilencedourelectronicsandgatheredaroundthetable；andeachtime，settingasideourtechnologicaltoysbecamealittleeasier．Thenexttwomonthsmyfatherwouldbetakingbusinesstrips．Wewouldn'tbeabletohaveFamilyNighteveryMonday．

TomysurpriseIrealizedthatIwouldmissthosefewhourseachweekwhenthehousewasfilledwithmyfamily'slaughterandconversation．Iwasalsogladtoknowthatwhenwereallywantedto，wecouldsilencetheelectronicbuzzandjustbeafamilyagain．

（1）WhatledtothestartofFamilyNight？

A．Electronicsharmedthefamily'slife．

B．HeavyhouseworkmadeMomangry．

C．Daddidn'tgetalongwellwithothers．

D．ThechildrenweretoolazytohelpMom．

（2）FamilyNightmadethefamily　　thanbefore．

A．closer

B．healthier

C．morerelaxed

D．moreconfident

（3）WhatwordscanbestdescribethefirstFamilyNight？

A．Tiringbutsatisfying．

B．Challengingbutexciting．

C．Busybutinteresting．

D．Unsuccessfulbutmeaningful．

（4）Itcanbeinferredthat　　．

A．Dadseldomtookbusinesstrips

B．theauthorenjoyedFamilyNight

C．FamilyNightwouldnotcontinue

D．thechildrenthrewawaythecellphones

4．（6分）AblogpostedDec7，2018at12：

17PMbyAlannaMallon

AlannaMallonisaCambridgeCityCouncilor．

EachyearinNovember，IreceiveaflurryofemailsandtextsfromfriendswhowanttovolunteerwiththeirfamiliesonThanksgivingasawaytogiveback．IalsofieldphonecallsfromorganizationswhowanttodonatetolocalprogramsthatprovideThanksgivingmeals．

However，asanofficialwhostillworksinthenonprofitsector，IalsofeeldeeplyanxiousbecauseIknowtheother51weeksoftheyear，thesecriticalprogramsthatprovidefoodaccesstoresidentsinneedarestarvingforbothvolunteersanddonations．Hungerisayearroundproblem，andeachweekvolunteersarethenecessaryparttoensurethatprogramsareabletoservethecommunity．

AtFoodForFree，werelyonabout100volunteersperweek，andeachofthosevolunteersisextremelyimportanttoprovidingfresh，healthyfoodtopeopleintheGreaterBostonareawhoneedit．SchoolchildrenwhotakebackpacksoffoodhomeonFridays，communitycollegestudentswhorelyonourFamilyMealsprogramtothriveinclass，elderlyanddisabledresidentswhoreceivetwicemonthlydeliveriesoffoodtotheirdoorsthroughourHomeDeliveryprogram，﹣theyallrelyonusensuringenoughvolunteersshowuptodothework．

Thesevolunteersdon'tshowupinyoursocialmediafeeds，theydon'twinawardsandnoonewritesabouttheminthelocalnewspapers．Buttheyareheroes．Andyoucanbetoo．

Ifeveryonemadeapromisetovolunteeronceamonth，orevenonceaquarter，Iknowthatwecouldreducesomeoftheanxietytheseorganizationsfeel，asamorereliablevolunteernetworkallowsthemtofocusonhelpingpeople，notfillingvolunteerslots．

HereisalistofafeworganizationswhoaredoingcriticalworkinCambridgetoaddressfoodinsecurity．Offeryourtimetoanorganization，theywillbedeeplygrateful﹣andIamgoingtobetthatyouwillfeelprettygoodaboutyourselftoo．

FoodForFree：

http:

//foodforfree．org/volunteer．

CEOC：

http:

//ceoccambridge．org/food﹣pantry．

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