云南省大理丽江怒江届高中毕业生第二次复习统一检测 英语试题含答案.docx

云南省大理丽江怒江届高中毕业生第二次复习统一检测 英语试题含答案.docx

《云南省大理丽江怒江届高中毕业生第二次复习统一检测 英语试题含答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《云南省大理丽江怒江届高中毕业生第二次复习统一检测 英语试题含答案.docx（10页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

云南省大理丽江怒江届高中毕业生第二次复习统一检测英语试题含答案

秘密★启用前【考试时间：

1月3日15∶00—16∶40】

大理、丽江、怒江2020届高中毕业生第二次复习统一检测

英语

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上，并认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号及科目，在规定的位置贴好条形码。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Whileyouaredoingyoursummervacationplanning,considerpackingalongoneormoreofthese4books,displayedbyGoodreadsforCNNUnderscoredassomeofthebestbeachreadsreleasedthissummer.

“TheDeathofMrs.Westaway”byRuthWare（$13.49; ）

“Onadaythatbeginslikeanyother,Halreceivesamysteriouslettergivingherahugeamountofmoney.Sherealizesveryquicklythattheletterwassenttothewrongperson.Soon,Halfindsherselfatthefuneralofthedead.ThisisanunputdownablethrillerfromtheAgathaChristieofourtime.”

“Calypso”byDavidSedaris（$18.30; ）

“With‘Calypso,’Sedarissetshisstrongpowersofobservationtowardmiddleageanddeath.Thesestoriesarevery,veryfunny–it’sabookthatcanmakeyoulaughtillyousnort.Sedaris’sabilitytoshockreadersintolaughterunparalleled.”

“UsAgainstYou”byFredrikBackman（$16.67; ）

“Hereisadeclarationofloveforallthebigandsmall,brightanddarkstoriesthatgiveformandcolortoourcommunities.Withgreatcompassionandinsight,FredrikBackmanrevealshowloyalty,friendship,andkindnesscancarryatownthroughitsmostchallengingdays.”

“TheSummerWives”byBeatrizWilliams（$24.29; ）

“NewYorkTimesbest-sellingauthorBeatrizWilliamsbringsusthehitnoveloftheseason—anexcitingpostwarstoryoflove,class,powersetamongthepeopleofanislandofftheNewEnglandcoast.”

1.Whichnovelshouldyouchooseifyouareinterestedinscarystories?

A.Calypso.B.UsAgainstYou.

C.TheDeathofMrs.Westaway.D.TheSummerWives.

2.Ifyoujustwanttorelaxandenjoyyourself,howmuchwillyoupay?

A.$13.49.B.$18.30.C.$16.67.D.$24.29.

3.Whoisthemostfamouswriter?

A.BeatrizWilliams.B.FredrikBackman.

C.RuthWare.D.DavidSedaris.

B

Sincetheageofthree,ChelsieHillhaddreamedofbecomingadancer.Thatambitionnearlyendedonenightin2010.Hill,thena17-year-oldhighschoolseniorinPacificGrove,California,wasinacaraccidentthatputherinthehospitalfor51daysandleftherparalyzedfromthewaistdown.Formostpeople,thatwouldhaveruinedanyhopeofadancingcareer.ForHill,itwasthebeginning.Farfrombeingabarrier,herwheelchairemboldenedher.“Iwantedtoprovetomycommunity—andtomyself—thatIwasstill‘normal,’”shetoldTeenVogue.

“Halfofmybodywastakenawayfromme,andIhavetomoveitwithmyhands,”HilltoldToday,“Itdefinitelytookalotoflearningandpatience.”Aftergraduation,Hillwantedtoexpandherdancenetworktoincludewomenlikeher.Shemetpeopleonlinewhohadsufferedvariousspinalcordinjuriesbutsharedherdetermination,andsheinvitedthemtodancewithher.Hopingtoreachmorepeopleinalargercity,HillmovedtoLosAngelesin2014andformedateamofdancerswithdisabilitiesshecallstheRollettes.“Iwanttobreakdownthestereotypeofwheelchairusersandshowthatdanceisdance,whetheryou’rewalkingoryou’rerolling”,shesaid.

Hillhasattainedwhatmanyofusneverwill:

herchildhooddream.She’sadancer.ButtheRolletteshavehelpedherfindsomethingelsejustasfulfilling.Everyyearsheholdsadancecampforwheelchairusersofallagesandabilities.In2019,173participantsfromtencountriesattended.

Formany,itwasthefirsttimethey’dfelttheybelonged.StephAiellotoldTeenVoguethatworkingwithHillchallengedhertobemoreindependent.“Myinjurydoesn’tstopsoIcanlivemylife,sowhyamIgoingtostoplivingmylifebecauseofmyinjury?

”shesaid.EdnaSerranosaysthatbeingpartoftheRollettesteamhasgivenherthecouragetogetbehindthewheelofacar,“Ididn’tknowIcoulddosomanythingsthatthesegirlshavetaughtme.”

4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“emboldened”inparagraph1probablymean?

A.destroyedB.encouragedC.preventedD.deserved

5.Whatcanbelearnedfromthetext?

A.IttookHillnearlyamonthtorecoverinthehospital.

B.Peoplefrommorethan20countriesjoinedtheRollettes.

C.Hillhelpedthedancersfindtheirself-confidence.

D.Hillwouldexpandherdancecamp.

6.WhichthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeHill?

A.Ambitiousandcurious.B.Honestandhardworking.

C.Humorousandbrave.D.Strong-willedandwarm-hearted.

7.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.Awaytoachieveone’sdream.

B.Aninspiringstoryofdancers.

C.ChelsieHill:

acourageousdancer.

D.Adancecampforthedisabled.

C

OnSunday,underseaexplorerTimTaylorandhisteamattheLost52Projectannouncedthattheyhadlocatedthelong-lostsubmarineonJune5about1,427feetunderwateroffOkinawa,Japan.Lastyear,researcherYutakaIwasakifoundthattheNavyhadoriginallymadeanerrorintranslatingtheJapanesewarrecordsthatdetailedwheretheGraybackhadlikelysunk.Allthistime,theNavy’shistoricalrecordshadlistedanincorrectsiteforthesubmarine’slocation.

Withthehelpofautonomousunderwatervehicles,remotelyoperatedvehiclesandadvancedimagingtechnology,theteamdiscoveredtheGraybackabout100milesfromtheareawhereitwasoriginallythoughttohavegonedown.ThediscoverywasofficiallyconfirmedbytheNavy,RobertS.Neyland,theheadoftheNavalHistoryandHeritage.

OnJanuary28,1944,theGrayback setsailfromPearlHarbor fortheEastChinaSea.Aboutamonthlater,thesubmarinereportedsinkingtwoJapaneseshipsonFebruary19.ThoughtheGraybackwasscheduledtoarriveinMidwayonMarch7,morethanthreeweekspassedwithoutsightofthesubmarine.AndonMarch30,1944,theGrayback,oneofthemostsuccessfulsubmarinesofWorldWarII,wasreportedlost.

GloriaHurney,whoseuncleRaymondParksdiedontheGrayback,saidthatshewasn’tsurethattheGraybackwouldeverberecovered.Sowhenshefirstlearnedofthediscovery,shefeltamixtureofshock,disbelief,sadness.Eventually,though,thosefeelingsturnedintorelief,comfortandpeace.HurneysaidinastatementtoCNN.“Ibelieveitwillallowrecoveryasrelativesofcrewmemberscometogethertosharetheirstories.”Neylandsaidinastatement,“EachdiscoveryofasunkencraftisanopportunitytorememberandhonortheserviceofourSailors.”

8.WhywasthesubmarineNOTfoundbefore?

A.TheNavywaswronginchangingrecordsintoJapanese.

B.Thetechnologywasnotsoadvanced.

C.Noinformationaboutthesubmarinewasobtained.

D.Therewasnoneedtofindit.

9.Howwasthesubmarinelocated?

A.Byaccident.B.BytheNavy’shard-working.

C.Bythefamilies’determination.D.Bymoderntechnology.

10.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?

A.People’sfeelingaboutthediscoverywascomplicated.

B.TheGraybackwouldberecoveredsoon.

C.TheGraybackwasthemostsuccessfulsubmarineoftheWorldWarⅡ.

D.TheGraybackwassupposedtoreachthedestinationonApril7.

11.Whatisthemainideaofthistext?

A.TimTaylorandhisteamannouncedanewdiscovery.

B.AWorldWarⅡsubmarinewasdiscovered.

C.AnopportunitytorememberandhonortheserviceofSailors.

D.AmistaketheNavymadeintranslatingtheJapanesewarrecords.

D

Beforeyouthrowyourtrashintothenearestcan,thinkforamoment.Notallyourgarbagecanbedumpedintoonetrashcan.Itneedstobesortedoutwithdifferentthingsgoingintodifferentbins.Wasteclassification,apracticethathaslongbeennormalindevelopedcountrieslikeJapan,isthenewchallengeformanyChineseurbanresidents.However,thoughinitiallyyoumightneedtorackyourbrainstofigureoutwhichtrashgoesintowhichcan,inthelongrun,theresultiswellworththeeffort.

Landfills,siteswherewasteisburiedandcoveredoverwithsoil,areamajormethodofdisposingofresidentialwasteinChina.However,consideringtheenvironmentaldisasterassociatedwithburyingwaste,thereisapressingneedtoreducetheamountofwastethatgoesintoalandfill.Classification,sortingwasteintodifferentcategoriessuchasharmfulwaste,recyclablesandkitchenwaste,isakeysolution.

Currently,46citiesacrossChina,arecarryingoutaprogramthataimstoputinplaceaclassification-basedgarbagedisposalsystembytheendof2020.Itishopedthatthiswillreducethequantityofwastethatendsupinlandfillsbyalargedegree.ShanghaicameintothemediafocusinearlyJulyafteritcarriedoutcompulsorygarbagesortingrulesthatthosewhofailtodisposeofgarbageproperlyshouldbefined.BeijingisreviewingitsregulationstofollowinShanghai’sfootsteps.Thenewrulesmaycauseshort-terminconveniencebuttheyaremeanttohelpresidentsfollowtheconceptofgarbageclassificationforthecommongood.

Astheprogramsshow,residentscangraduallydevelopthishabitwiththeirgrowingawarenessandthehelpofadvancedtechnology.Infuture,thispracticeshouldbeadoptedacrossChina,inurbancitiesandruralareasalike.Withpublicinvolvement,China’sgarbagesortingprogramwillcontributenotonlytothenation’ssustainable（可持续的）developmentbutalsotomakingtheplanetabetterplacetolivein.

12.Whatisthemostprobablereasonforclassifyingwaste?

A.Nositeforburyingwaste.B.People’shabit.

C.Economiccost.D.Environmentalpollution.

13.Whatisthepurposeoftheprogram?

A.Topractisewasteclassification.

B.To