天津新华中学高三年级第一次抽考英语.docx

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天津新华中学高三年级第一次抽考英语.docx

天津新华中学高三年级第一次抽考英语

天津新华中学2019年高三年级第一次抽考--英语

第一部分:

听力〔共两节,总分值15分〕

第一节〔共五小题;每题1分,总分值5分〕

听下面五段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C选项中选出最正确选项,并〔标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你将有十秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

()1.Howdoesthemanprefertogotowork?

A.Driving.B.Takingabus.C.Walking.

()2.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?

A.ShewilldrivetoNewYork.

B.ShehasgottheticketstoNewYork.

C.Shelosthercaryesterday.

()3.Whatisthemangoingtodo?

A.Tofindataxi.

B.TopickupJiminthehospital.

C.ToseeJiminthehospital.

()4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inarestaurant.B.Inacinema.C.Inazoo.

()5.Whatdidthewomandolastnight?

A.Shepreparedtoherlessons.

B.Shereadastory.

C.Sheplayedcomputergames.

第二节〔共十小题;每题1分,总分值15分〕

听下面几段材料。

每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段材料前,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段材料读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答第6至8小题。

()6.Whatistheman’smostimportantonlineactivity?

A.Surfingthenet.B.Chatting.C.Shopping.

()7.Howdoesthemanfeelabouttalkingonline?

A.Cheaper.B.Easier.C.Safer.

()8.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?

A.Shethinksonlinechatterharmless.

B.Shehasmademanyfriendsinthechatroom.

C.Shedisagreeswithwhatherparentssay.

听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11小题。

()9.WhatdidthemanspeakerdoonSaturday?

A.HeboughtanewtieinLondon.

B.HewenttoDawson’splace.

C.Hetidieduphisbedroom.

()10.Wheredoesthewomanspeakerthinktheman’stieis?

A.Inhiscloset.B.Inhisbag.C.Inhisdrawer.

()11.WhendidthemanspeakergooutwithJanet?

A.ThisTuesday.B.LastSaturday.C.LastTuesday.

听下面一段独白,回答第12至第15小题。

()12.Howlongdoestheregistrationlastfor?

A.30minutes.B.45minutes.C.60minutes.

()13.Whenwillthemeetingendasplannedatfirst?

A.At11:

30am.B.At11:

00am.C.At10:

30am.

()14.Whatwillthestudentsdobeforethe20-minutebreak?

A.Takethewordtests.

B.Listentothespeech.

C.Takeaninterview.

()15.Whatcanwelearnfromthetalk?

A.Everystudenthasacopyoftheschedule.

B.Thestudentswillhavelunchat12:

20.

C.Theinterviewwilllastfor2hours.

第二部分:

英语知识运用

第一节单项选择〔共10小题,每题1分,总分值10分〕

()16.--Canwehavetworoomswithgardenview?

--I’mafraidthereisonlyoneroom________.

A.affordableB.availableC.accessibleD.adaptable

()17.Whenwearrivedthere,wewereinformedthemeetingwas___________,sowehadtochangeourplan.

A.calledforB.calledon

C.calledatD.calledoff

()18.Alltheseproblemswillbediscussedatthemeeting_____________nextTuesday.

A.heldB.beingheldC.toholdD.tobeheld

()19._______severaltime,hestillcouldn’sunderstandhowtooperatethemachine.

A.TellingB.HavingtoldC.TobetoldD.Havingbeentold

()20.SongHuawon’tbeabletocomenextweek,becauseshe_________herselfatMountTaithen.

A.enjoysB.willbeenjoying

C.isenjoyingD.willhaveenjoyed

()21.Notuntilhismanagercriticizedhim__________toadmithismistake.

A.doeshebeginB.didhebegin

C.beganheD.hadhebegun

()22.--Bob,areyoufreeatthemoment?

Ihavetoaskyouforafavour.

--_________.

A.It’sapleasure.B.Goahead

C.HelpyourselfD.Ask,please

()23.Theschoolshop,__________customersaremainlystudents,isclosedfortheholidays.

A.whichB.whoseC.whenD.that

()24.Thenewsshockedthepublic,_________togreatconcernaboutstudents’safetyatschool.

A.havingledB.ledC.leadingD.tolead

()25.--Doremembertotakethismedicinethreetimesadaywithwarmboiledwater!

--______________.

A.HearditB.GotitC.MadeitD.Takenit

第二节完型填空〔共20小题,每题1分,总分值20分〕

MysisterandIgrewupinalittlevillageinEngland.Ourfatherwasastruggling26,butIalwaysknewhewas27.Henevercriticizedus,butused28tobringoutourbest.He’dsay,“Ifyoupourwateronflowers,theyflourish.Ifyoudon’tgivethemwater,theydie.”I29asachildIsaidsomething30aboutsomebody,andfathersaid,“31timeyousaysomethingunpleasantaboutsomebodyelse,it’sareflectionofyou.”HeexplainedthatIlookedforthebest32people,Iwouldgetthebest33.FromthenonI’vealwaystriedto34theprincipleinmylifeandlaterinrunningmycompany.

Dad’salsoalwaysbeenvery35.At15,Istartedamagazine.Itwas36agreatdealoftime,andtheheadmasterofmyschoolgavemea37:

stayinschoolorleavetoworkonmymagazine.

Idecidedtoleave,andDadtriedtomakemechangemydecision,38anygoodfatherwould.WhenherealizedIhadmadeupmymind,hesaid,“Richard,whenIwas23,mydad39metogointolaw.AndI’ve40regrettedit.Iwantedtobeabiologist,41Ididn’tpursuemy42.Youknowwhatyouwant.Goachieveit.”

As43turnedoutmylittlepublicationwentontobecomeStudent,anation44foryoungpeopleintheU.K.MywifeandIhavetwochildren,andI’dliketothinkwearebringingthemupinthesamewayDad45me.

()26.A.biologistB.managerC.lawyerD.gardener

()27.A.strictB.honestC.specialD.learned

()28.A.praiseB.courageC.powerD.warmth

()29.A.thinkB.imagineC.remember.D.guess

()30.A.unnecessaryB.unkindC.unimportantD.unusual

()31.A.AnotherB.SomeC.AnyD.Other

()32.A.onB.inC.atD.about

()33.A.incaseB.byturnsC.bychanceD.inreturn

()34.A.reviseB.setC.reviewD.follow

()35.A.understandingB.experiencedC.seriousD.demanding

()36.A.takingupB.makingupC.pickingupD.keepingup

()37.A.suggestionB.decisionC.noticeD.choice

()38.A.andB.asC.evenifD.asif

()39.A.helpedB.allowedC.persuadedD.suggested

()40.A.alwaysB.neverC.seldomD.almost

()41.A.ratherB.butC.forD.therefore

()42.A.promiseB.taskC.beliefD.dream

()43.A.thisB.heC.itD.that

()44.A.newspaperB.magazineC.programD.project

()45.A.controlledB.comfortedC.remindedD.raised

第三部分:

阅读理解〔共15小题,每题2分,总分值30分〕

A

Asparentsweliketomakesurethatourchildrenareeatingwellandgettingallthenutrientstheyneed.Childrenneedtwotothreekindsofvegetableseveryday.

Asimplewaytogetourchildrentoeatvegetablesisbyeatingthemourselves.Followingourexample,theymaystarteatingvegetablesthemselves.Don’tsaythingslike,“Ifyoueatyourvegetables,youcanhavedessert.”Themethodsworkforalittlewhilebutcanpossiblyleadthemtohatevegetablesmore.Giveyourchildrennewvarietiesoffoodswhichwillhelpthemdevelopatastefortryingnewthings.

Sometimesthesimplethingsjustdon’twork.Wehavetostartbecomingalittlecreativetomakeourchildreneatvegetables.Bydoingthisinthebeginningwhenchildrenaresmall,wewillhelpthemlearntolovevegetables.

Thinkofcreativewaystohelpchildreneatvegetables.Forexample,cutupvegetableslikecarrots,cucumbersandplacetheminacreativewayonaplateforanafternoonsnack.Ortryusingcheesesauceeitherbydippingthevegetablesinitorbyputtingthecheeserightontopofcookedorraw〔生的〕vegetables.

Ifyouprefer,youcanalsoaddateaspoonofsugarontopofcookedgreenbeansandpeastomakethemtastealittlesweeter.Doingthisshouldn’tleadtoasweettoothaslongasyouonlygivethemasmallamount.

Ifyouhavechildrenthatrefusetoeatvegetables,someofthesesuggestionsI’velistedwillhelptoturnthataround.Intheend,you’renotonlyjustgettingthemtoeatvegetables,you’realsohelpingthemtoliveahealthierlifestyle.

()46.Theunderlinedword“them”〔inParagraph2〕refersto“________”.

A.foodsB.vegetablesC.cheeseD.nutrients

()47.Accordingtothepassage,allthefollowingwaystogetchildrentoeatvegetablesarecreativeEXCEPT__________.

A.preparingcarrotsinanattractiveway

B.addingsomecheesesaucetovegetables

C.puttingcheeseontopofvegetables

D.makingvegetablesmuchsweeter

()48.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Childrenneedtoeatvegetableseverydayfortheirhealth.

B.It’snecessarytothinkofcreativewaystomakechildreneatvegetables.

C.Sugarcanmakechildrenkeepahealthydiet.

D.Parentsshouldhelpchildrenliveahealthylifestyle.

()49.Ifyouwantyourchildrentodevelopthehabitofeatingvegetables,youshould______.

A.setanexampletothem

B.beverypatienttothem

C.givedesserttothemasanaward

D.cutvegetablesintodifferentshapes

()50.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldprobablybe_________.

A.Thenutrientsthatweneedeveryday.

B.Howtogetchildrentoeatmorevegetables?

C.Moreandmorechildrenlikeeatingvegetables.

D.Therearemanykindsofvegetablesforchildren.

B

WASHINGTON--Lewishadgourmet〔美食家〕taste:

WheneverthedryseasonbrownedgrassinhisKenyanhabitat,he’dabandontheotherelephantsandrace25milestothemountains-toraid〔袭击〕farmers’cornfieldsunderthecoverofnight.Afoot-longhairfromhistail,andGPStechnology,tellthetale.

It’sanewwaytotrackelephants’dietaryneedsandroaming〔漫游〕habitsthatscientistshopeultimatelycouldhelptheendangeredspeciessurvive.Itiskeytominimizingconflictsbetweentheanimalsandpeople.

Indeed,Lewis’roamingcosthimhislife.Shortlyaftertheresearchended,hewasfoundshottodeath,possiblybyafarmertiredofthecrop-raiding.“Partoftheproblemwiththeelephantis,weneedtoknowhowmuchspacetheyreallyneed,”explainedgeochemistThureCerlingoftheUniversityofUtah,wholedtheresearch.“Whydotheyneedaparticularspace?

Couldwemanagetheparkstomakethemworkbetterforthem?

Hairis“likeataperecorder,”saidCerling,whogatheredhairfromthetailsof35elephantsinKenya’sSamburuNationalReservetoanalyzeforlong-lastingforms,called“stableisotopes〔稳定同位素〕,”ofcarbonandnitrogenthatwouldappearwhenanelephantatemostlygrass,treesorsomeotherplants.Hematchedthattestingtocertaintracks,usingGlobalPositioningSystemtechnology,ofelephantmovements.

Trackingelephantmovementssuggeststheintelligentmammalsdoknowwheretheirprotectedhabitatsend,butsomestillriskhumancontacttofindhigherqualityfood,saidDouglas-Hamilton,whoseearlierresearchhelpedleadtothe1989internationalivory〔象牙〕ban.Malemammalsaremorelikelytotakesuchadventuresbecausethebetterdietcanhelpthemmeetamate.

Morehairsampling,nowunderway,shouldhelpscientistsdeterminehowmuchofcertainplantselephantsneedintheirdiet,andexactlywhentheystarthuntingforthem,hesaid.Thatdatashouldhelpconservationstsnotonlybetterplanelephanthabitats,buthelplocalcommunitiesfindwaystominimizecropdamagewhenbiganimalslikeLewisdecidetoroam.

()51.Thewriter’spurposeinwritingthepassageisto________.

A.showtherelationshipbetweenpeopleandelephants

B.introduceascientificstudyonelephants

C.giveinformationoncropdamageproblems

D.callworldwideattentiontothedangerfacedbywildelephants

()52.Lewiswasmostlikelytoraidfarmers’cornfieldson________.

A.amorninginrainyseason

B.anightinrainyseason

C.amorningindryseason

D.anightindryseason

()53.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.ThecauseofLewis’death.

B.ThemovementofLewis.

C.Howmuchanelephanteatsforameal.

D.Howelephants’movementsaretracked.

()54.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inparagraph

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